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A B C of Gothic Architecture

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162 THE DECORATED STYLE.<br />

The Buttresses in this style have great variety<strong>of</strong><br />

forms and <strong>of</strong> degrees<strong>of</strong> richness. Sometimes they are<br />

quiteplain,or merely have the angles chamfered <strong>of</strong>f,<br />

and terminated by a slope,ei<br />

ther under the cornice,as at<br />

Irthlingborough,or<br />

independent<br />

<strong>of</strong> it, as at Stanton St.<br />

John, Oxon. In other instances<br />

the buttress terminates in a pediment<br />

or gablet,as at Raunds,<br />

either with or without crockets<br />

and a iinial,according to the<br />

richness <strong>of</strong> the building. Over<br />

each buttress there is frequently^^<br />

a gurgoyle,or ornamental water-spout.<br />

They<br />

usuallyhave<br />

pediments,and are frequently<br />

enriched on the face with niches<br />

for figures(whichsometimes,but<br />

rarely,are<br />

left) ,<br />

and canopies,<br />

<strong>of</strong>ten terminate in pinnacles,as ^^'^'''^ l^^;,^^'^*"''<br />

at Gadsby, Leicestershire. In<br />

largebuildingsthere are fine arch-buttresses spanning<br />

and<br />

over the aisles,as at Howden. There are sometimes<br />

also groups <strong>of</strong> pinnaclesround the base <strong>of</strong> the spire<br />

in this style,which have a very rich effect,as at<br />

St. Mary's,Oxford.<br />

"^^<br />

^""""'"<br />

"

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