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A B C of Gothic Architecture

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PEEPENDICULAH WINDOWS. 195<br />

The "Windows <strong>of</strong> ^ew College and the ante-chapel<br />

<strong>of</strong> Merton College,Oxford,<br />

early and<br />

as are to be found <strong>of</strong><br />

afford perhaps as fine examples<br />

perfectPerpendicular.<br />

They are both what<br />

is called sub-arcuated, but<br />

in New College the window<br />

is <strong>of</strong> four lights, and tHe<br />

sub-arches rise from the centre<br />

mullion; while in Merton,which<br />

is <strong>of</strong> three lights,<br />

the mullions are carried up<br />

to the architrave,and the<br />

side lightsonly are sub-arcuated.<br />

Both these forms<br />

are very frequent. In many<br />

later examples<br />

these subarches<br />

are entirelydisused,<br />

and all the mullions are carried<br />

through the transom ;<br />

Oxford, A.D. 1386.<br />

this is the case at iN'eW Col-<br />

^^^^^^ Perpendicular tracery,<br />

Ipff-p" hnt if TP-nQ <strong>of</strong>fprwnrrlQ with sub-arches and a transom, the<br />

lege ,<br />

out It was atterwaras<br />

^^^^^ ^^ ^^^ j.^j^^^cinquefoiied(five<br />

used to excess, so as greatly foUed).<br />

to injurethe effect <strong>of</strong> the windows.<br />

William <strong>of</strong> WykeJiain, New College,<br />

In the later examples the arches <strong>of</strong> the windows are

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