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A B C of Gothic Architecture

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32 THE NOEMAN" PERIOD,<br />

about half a century later. The nave <strong>of</strong> Norwich was<br />

built between 1122 and 1145: the work is still very<br />

plain, being in continuation <strong>of</strong> the previous work.<br />

Castor Church, IS'orthamptonshire,bears an inscription<br />

recording its dedication in 1124: the tower is good,<br />

rich Norman work; the ornaments are the hatched,<br />

the square billet,and the scollop,all <strong>of</strong> very simple<br />

character,shallow, and easilyworked. Pure ess Abbey<br />

was founded in 1127, but very little <strong>of</strong> the original<br />

work remains. In Canterbury Cathedral,the work <strong>of</strong><br />

Prior Ernulf, under St. Anselm, was completed in 1130,<br />

and part <strong>of</strong> Rochester,where Ernulf had become bishop,<br />

in the same year ; so that we need not be surprisedat<br />

findingmore ornament in these two cathedrals than is<br />

quiteconsistent with the usual character <strong>of</strong> early IS'orman<br />

work, and the same ornaments repeated<br />

in both<br />

these churches. St. Martin's priory at Dover was<br />

founded in 1131 ; the refectory is still standing, and is<br />

a good example <strong>of</strong> plain Norman work, neither very<br />

earlynor very late.<br />

The small ISTorman church <strong>of</strong> Newhaven in Sussex<br />

is unusuallyperfect, and gives a good general<br />

idea <strong>of</strong><br />

a parish church <strong>of</strong> the twelfth century. At first sight<br />

it looks earlier than it is; the bold projection<strong>of</strong> the<br />

buttresses indicates a later period,earlyNorman buttresses<br />

are very flatțhe greater the projectionthe later

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