A B C of Gothic Architecture

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THE PEEPEI^DICULAE STYLE. BiCHAED II. TO Heney VIII. A.D. 1377"1547. Having thus taken a rapid historical survey of the introduction of the Perpendicularstyle,it should be mentioned that this style is exclusivelyEnglish, it is never found on the Continent, and it has the advantage of being more economical in execution than the earlier styles.It remains to describe its characteristic features. The broad distinction of the Perpendicular stylelies in the form of the tracery in the head of the windows ; and in fullydevelopedexamples the distinction is sufficiently obvious. We have no longer the head of the window filled with the gracefullyflowinglines of the Decorated tracery,but their place is supplied by the rigid lines of the mullions, which are carried through to the architrave moldings, the spaces between being frequently divided and subdivided by similar Perpendicular lines ; so that Perpeiidicularity is so clearlythe characteristic of these windows, that no other word could have been found which would at once so well express the predominating feature. The same character prevailsthrough-
THE perpe:s^diculae style. 187 -^ -^ô Fotliering]iay,Fortliants, A.D. 1435. A remarkable example of a Perpendicular church, the contract for building -which has been preserved, and was published by Mr.Hartshorne for the Oxford Architectural Society in 1841.
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î-nn ABC OP GOTHIC ARCHITECTURE,
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37^^ ^f rdarc^ eK.\J^T^ ' I ' " Jc^
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VI ADVEIITISEME"^T lO Flli"T EDITTO
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A. B. C. OF GOTHIC APvCHITECTXJRE.
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TNTEODUCTION-. 3 "Winchester,"Willi
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IXTEODUCTIOX. 5 this was undoubtedl
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INTEODTJCTION. 7 Sculpture than the
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THE EARLY N0RMA:N' PERIOD, A,D. 106
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12 THE EAELY KORMAN PERIOD. at the
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J4 THE EARLY NORMAN PERIOD. ^Notwit
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16 THE EAELr N-ORMAN PEEIOD. "works
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THE EARLY NOEMAX PERIOD. 19 from ol
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THE EARLY ]S^0R5IAX PERIOD. 21 at l
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1092 THE EAKLY NOEMAN PERIOD. 23 Ta
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26 THE EARLY ÔRMAN PERIOD. on a ca
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28 THE EAELY XORMAX PERIOD. dily di
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so THE EARLY NORMAN PERIOD. cmd lea
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32 THE NOEMAN" PERIOD, about half a
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THE NOEMAX TEEIOD. 35 have been so
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THE IsORMAX PEBIOD. 37 this day, th
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THE NO r:\ian pkuiod. 39 addition o
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42 THE NOEMAN TERIOD. sistingcUefly
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44 THK NORMAN PERIOD. arch- molding
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4C THE NOEMAN PERIOD. did not suit
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48 THE N-ORMAN" PERIOD. The small A
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NORMAN PIERS. 51 The Piers in the e
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KORMAN CAPITALS. Grafton Qndemroocl
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XOr.MAlS" NICHES. 55 The IN'iCHES,o
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58 THE NOKMAX PERIOD. and the signs
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60 THE ^'ORMAN PERIOD. TnE Corbel-t
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1139; 62 THE NOKMAN PERIOD. The ear
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64 THE KOEMAN PERIOD. NoEMAN Centea
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THE X0R3IAX PERIOD. 67 NoEMAN Porch
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THE NORMAN" PEEIOD. 69 Cassington,O
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1195. PEEIOD OF TEANSITIOIT, A.D. 1
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74 PERIOD OF TEANSITIOX. In the wor
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76 PERIOD OF TKAJ^SITION. and the b
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78 PERIOD OF TEANSITIOX. wide lo th
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80 r-ERTOD OF TRANS ITIOX. Precisel
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THE EARLY ENGLISH STYLE. EichardL J
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EAELY ENGLISH AECHES. 85 St. Hugh's
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THE EAELY ENGLISH STYLE. 87 Possibl
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90 THE ElKLY ENGLISH STYLE. The rou
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S2 THE EARLY ENGLISH STYLE. The Por
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94 THE EAULY EXGLTSIT STYLE. The "W
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96 THE EAELT ENGLISH STYLE. opening
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TFE EAULY ENGLISH SIYLE, 99 Wall Ar
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THE EARLY ENGLISH STYLE. 101 itself
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THE EARLY ENGLISH STTLE. 103 BASES.
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106 THE EAELY ENGLISH STTLE. deeply
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108 THE EAELY EXGLISH STYLE. charac
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110 THE EAELY ENGLISH STTLEo cross
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112 THE EAJILY ENGLISH STYLE. of la
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EARLY ENGLISH ORNAMENTS 115 GABLE C
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tiJiLY KXGLISli JJLTXitESyES. 117 "
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THE EAELY EXGLISn STYLE. 119 tress
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122 THE EARLY ENGLISH STYLE. The Ea
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124 THE EARLY EXGLISH STYLE. The ge
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THE GEADUAL CHANGE ERO^vI THE EAELY
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the 128 'ÛAXGE FROM EAIiLY ENGLISH
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THE DECOIIATED STYLE. Edward I., IL
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DECOKATED POECKES. 133 Kidlington,
Page 149 and 150: DECORATED DOOEWAYS. 135 A few doorw
Page 152 and 153: 138 THE DECOBATED STYLE, Decorated
Page 154 and 155: 140 THE DECORATED STYLE. Leicesters
Page 156 and 157: 142 TilE DECORATED STYLE. "What is
Page 158: 144 THE DECORATED STYLE. It is more
Page 161 and 162: DECORATED WINDOWS OF CLERE-STOEEYS.
Page 163 and 164: J)ECORATED AKCHES. 149 Beverley, To
Page 165 and 166: DECORATED PILLARS. 151 The Pillars
Page 168 and 169: 154 THE DECORATED STYLE. of six sha
Page 170 and 171: 156 THE DECORATED STYLE. Sometimes
Page 172 and 173: 158 THE DECORATED STYLE. the chamfe
Page 174: 160 THE DECORATED STYLE. The foliag
Page 177 and 178: DECOEATED BUTTRESSES. 163 --"^^;-,v
Page 179 and 180: DECORATED SEDTLIA. 165 Sedilia,Clie
Page 181 and 182: DECOllATED PISCFNAS. 167 '"OfU .Ifi
Page 184 and 185: 170 THE DECORATED STYLE. duced in t
Page 186 and 187: 172 THE DECORATED STYLE. The Spires
Page 188 and 189: 174 'j^'HE DECORATED STYLE. The lan
Page 190: 1.76 CHANGE FROM DECORATED TO PERPE
Page 193 and 194: CHANGE FEOM DECOEATED TO FEEPENDICr
Page 195 and 196: CHANGE FROM DECOEATED TO PERPENDICU
Page 197 and 198: CHANGE FROM DECORATED TO PEEPENDICU
Page 202 and 203: 188 THE TERPENDICULAH STYLE. out th
Page 204 and 205: 190 THE PEEPEXDICULAll STYLE. and u
Page 206: 192 THE PERPENDICULAR STYLE. It is
Page 209 and 210: PEEPENDICULAH WINDOWS. 195 The "Win
Page 211 and 212: PEKPENDICULAR WINDOWS. 197 that the
Page 213 and 214: PERPENDICULAR DOORWAYS. 199 The Doo
Page 216 and 217: 202 THE PEKPEITDICULAR STYLE. " The
Page 218 and 219: 204 THE PEEPEXDICULAE STYLE. The li
Page 220 and 221: 206 THE PEKrEXDICULAR STYLE. The Mo
Page 222: and caused 208 THE PEKPENDICTJLAE S
Page 225 and 226: PERPENMCULAE, BUTTRESSES. 211 ^: -i
Page 227 and 228: PERrENDICTJLAE COEBELS. 213 The fre
Page 229 and 230: PEErENDICULAE OPJ:X TIMBER ROOFS. 2
Page 232 and 233: 218 JACOBEAN GOXfllC. of these are
Page 234 and 235: 220 ON THE LATE, OE DEBASED, conver
Page 236 and 237: 222 ox THE LATE, OR DEBASED, stand
Page 238: 224 ox THE LATE, OR DEBASED, stands
Page 241 and 242: GOTHIC BUILDINGS OF OXFOED. 227 the
Page 243 and 244: GOTHIC BUILDEN'GS OF OXFORD. 229 fi
Page 245 and 246: GOTHIC BUILDINGS OF OXFOED. 231 Hif
Page 248 and 249: 234 ox THE LATE, Oil DEBASED, Antho
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236 ON THE LATE, OR DEBASED, ation;
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238 ON THE LATE, OR DEBASED, chapel
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240 ox THE LATE, OR DEBASED, a beli
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GOTHIC BriLDINGS OF OXFOKD. 243 Eas
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GOTHIC BUTLDrXGS OF OXFOPwD. 245 En
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GOTHIC BUILDINGS OF OXFOEI). 247 Ea
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250 ON THE LATE, OE DEBASED, as at
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252 ON THE LATE, Oil DEBASED, north
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254 ON DEBASED GOTHIC BUILDINGS, "C
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256 LATE GOTHIC BTTILBINGS rN" OXFO
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" refectory, ALPHABETICAL INDEX. 25
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all flower ALPHABETICAL INDEX. 261
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ALPHABETICAL INDEX. 263 " Perpendic
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0rks 0n Jltîti^faal ^xthiUttnu PUB
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a:r chôlo gy. MEDIiEVAL GLASS PAIN
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