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A B C of Gothic Architecture

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168 THE DECOKATED STYLE.<br />

Timber Eo<strong>of</strong>s <strong>of</strong> this periodare comparativelyscarce,<br />

although they are more common than is usually supposed<br />

; but it is lamentable to observe how fast they<br />

are disappearing: that <strong>of</strong> the hall <strong>of</strong> the abbey <strong>of</strong><br />

Great Malvern, the finest example<br />

that existed in this<br />

country, or probably in any other,was wantonly destroyed<br />

: it was a wooden ceiling,with an outer ro<strong>of</strong>.<br />

Eradenstoke Priory, or Clack Abbey, near Chippenham,<br />

in<br />

l(Viltshire, is, or was, a fine example. The<br />

timber ro<strong>of</strong>s <strong>of</strong> churches <strong>of</strong> this styleare not generally<br />

so fine as those <strong>of</strong> halls. There are, however, many<br />

very good specimens <strong>of</strong> Decorated ro<strong>of</strong>s remaining in<br />

churches, as<br />

at Adderbury,Oxfordshire, Eaunds, HS'orthamptonshire,<br />

and several others in that neighbourhood.<br />

It should be observed that what are called open<br />

timber ro<strong>of</strong>s are, very frequently, inner ro<strong>of</strong>s or ceilings<br />

for ornament only, with a plainsubstantial outer<br />

ro<strong>of</strong> over them, as at Sparsholt,Eerkshire. These inner<br />

ro<strong>of</strong>s or wooden ceilings,are sometimes <strong>of</strong> precisely<br />

the same form as stone vaults, which are,<br />

in<br />

fact,<br />

ceilings<strong>of</strong> another kind. The wooden vaults <strong>of</strong> Warmington<br />

and the cloisters <strong>of</strong> Lincoln have been already<br />

mentioned<br />

; those <strong>of</strong> the nave <strong>of</strong> York Minster and<br />

AVinchester Cathedral are also <strong>of</strong> wood only.<br />

At Kiddington,Oxfordshire,is<br />

a good example <strong>of</strong> a Decorated<br />

timber-ro<strong>of</strong> <strong>of</strong> an ordinary parish church. At Kid-

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