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A B C of Gothic Architecture

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28 THE EAELY XORMAX PERIOD.<br />

dily distinguishone from the other: the jointsbetween<br />

the stones in the old work are wide, filled with<br />

a<br />

great thickness<br />

<strong>of</strong> mortar; in the<br />

new work they are<br />

comparativelyfine,<br />

<strong>of</strong>ten<br />

for<br />

leaving room<br />

scarcelymore<br />

than to pass<br />

a<br />

knife: the one is<br />

called '' wide-jointed<br />

other<br />

masonry," the<br />

''fine-jointed<br />

A.D, -1'20. A.D. IQdO.<br />

Wincliester<br />

Cathearal, Transept.<br />

masonry," and this is the best and safest distinction<br />

between early and late Korman work ; the rule is<br />

almost <strong>of</strong> universal application.In confirmation <strong>of</strong><br />

this we may cite another passage<br />

from "William <strong>of</strong><br />

^Jalmesbury,describingthe work <strong>of</strong> his own time, and<br />

what he had probably seen himself: " "He<br />

[Eoger,<br />

Bishop <strong>of</strong> Salisbury]was a prelate <strong>of</strong> great mind, and<br />

spared no expense towards completing his designs,<br />

es^Decially in buildings;which may<br />

be seen in other<br />

places,but more particularly at Salisbury and at<br />

Malmesbury, for there he erected extensive edifices<br />

at vast cost, and with surpassingbeauty, tJie courses <strong>of</strong><br />

stone lemg so correctlylaid that the jointdeceives the eye,

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