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Eurotubi Pressfitting System - Technical Guide ... - Damstahl

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Chased pipes must not be in direct contact with the plaster, but wrapped in a pad of elastic material, such as<br />

glass wool or plastic foam (fig. 10). Thus fitted, soundproofing requirements are also satisfied.<br />

Under a “floating” floor, pipes are laid below the isolation layer and can expand freely (fig. 11). Vertical<br />

channels must be coated in elastic insulating materials. The same type of coating must be applied to pipes<br />

passing through walls and ceilings.<br />

8.3 Expansion compensators<br />

Minimum pipe expansion can sometimes be compensated for by the degree of elasticity of the pipe system<br />

itself. If this is not possible, expansion compensators must be used.<br />

There are several types:<br />

- axial expansion compensators;<br />

- U-shaped expansion compensators;<br />

- Z-shaped expansion compensators.<br />

Fig.12 shows the configuration of flanged and threaded axial compensators, connected to <strong>Eurotubi</strong><br />

pressfittings.<br />

Fig.13 shows the configuration of U-shaped compensators, while the diagram in fig. 14 allows the<br />

compensation length to be calculated, for the estimated expansion, in stainless steel pipes.<br />

Similarly, fig.15 shows the configuration of a Z-shaped compensator, while the diagram in fig. 17 allows the<br />

compensation length to be calculated, for the estimated expansion, in stainless steel pipes. The latter<br />

diagram can also be used to calculate compensation in T-shaped branches (fig.16).<br />

8.4 Pipe fixing<br />

The pipe support collars serve two purposes:<br />

- keep the system in its correct position;<br />

- orienting expansion caused by temperature fluctuations.<br />

There are two types of collars or fixing points:<br />

- fixed, which lock pipes rigidly;<br />

- sliding, which allow axial movement.<br />

Positioning fixing points<br />

A pipe with no changes of direction or expansion compensators must have only one fixed anchoring<br />

point (fig. 18). In case of long pipes, we recommend placing this collar towards the centre of the section<br />

so as to allow expansion in both directions. This solution is also particularly suitable for vertical pipes<br />

that pass through many floors precisely because it allows for expansion in two directions, also<br />

decreasing stress on the branches.<br />

Without excluding the necessary expansion vents, the fixed collars are also placed near components and<br />

terminals, which are not subject to movements. In addition the sliding collars must be positioned so as not to<br />

become dangerous fixed points (fig. 19) and fixed points must not be created on fittings (fig. 20).

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