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The Rothschild Dynasty 15<br />

<strong>the</strong> bro<strong>the</strong>rs decided to establish <strong>the</strong>mselves in England, <strong>the</strong>y sent<br />

Nathan to settle in Manchester, a grimy nor<strong>the</strong>rn industrial town,<br />

ra<strong>the</strong>r than in London. The reason was that <strong>the</strong> Rothschilds had<br />

important commercial plans for <strong>the</strong> cloth trade <strong>the</strong>re, which <strong>the</strong>y<br />

intended to exploit to <strong>the</strong> full before moving <strong>the</strong>ir operation to<br />

London. Most of <strong>the</strong> fabric needed to make uniforms for <strong>the</strong><br />

British Army and Navy originally came from Germany. Thanks<br />

to <strong>the</strong> "postal intelligence" provided by <strong>the</strong> Von Thurn and Taxis<br />

mail monopoly, <strong>the</strong> Rothschilds learned that war with Napoleon<br />

was imminent. Nathan was quickly dispatched to Germany to buy<br />

up all stocks of such cloth.<br />

When <strong>the</strong> Manchester manufactures were given contracts<br />

by <strong>the</strong> British Government to make uniforms for <strong>the</strong> army and<br />

navy, <strong>the</strong>y sent <strong>the</strong>ir agents to Germany to secure <strong>the</strong> necessary<br />

fabric stocks, as <strong>the</strong>y had always done, only to learn that all<br />

production had already been sold to Nathan Rothschild, from<br />

whom <strong>the</strong>y were now obliged to buy.<br />

When <strong>the</strong> news reached Manchester, <strong>the</strong>re followed<br />

violent uproar. At one stage Nathan feared for his safety. After<br />

five years in Manchester, in 1805 Nathan moved to London.<br />

Actually, "fled" would be a better description as indeed he was<br />

forced to do when public wrath against his dealings began to<br />

mount.<br />

One of <strong>the</strong> principle reasons for Nathan's great success<br />

was that he realized that fast communication was <strong>the</strong> key to<br />

beating out competitors. He employed <strong>the</strong> fastest riders, ships and<br />

even carrier pigeons to communicate. He avidly sought "inside<br />

information," which he kept from his competitors and from<br />

governments. He had his secret agents in all of <strong>the</strong> capital cities<br />

of Europe.<br />

This loyal group never hesitated to ride through <strong>the</strong> night,<br />

winter and summer. They kept <strong>the</strong> best breed of carrier pigeons<br />

and sailed on <strong>the</strong> fastest packet boats, sometimes buying all<br />

passages between France and England to block competitors.

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