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Walmart-at-the-Crossroads-FINAL-06.04.15

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3. Profile: Gerawan Farming, Tree Fruits Supplier<br />

Gerawan Farming sells grapes, plums, peaches, and o<strong>the</strong>r tree fruits to <strong>Walmart</strong><br />

under <strong>the</strong> brand name Prima.<br />

110<br />

After Gerawan workers voted for <strong>the</strong> United Farm Workers<br />

(UFW) union in a st<strong>at</strong>e-conducted secret ballot election, <strong>the</strong> UFW began to negoti<strong>at</strong>e a union contract<br />

with <strong>the</strong> company in <strong>the</strong> 1990s. Workers involved in <strong>the</strong> initial campaign experienced harsh backlash<br />

from Gerawan in response to <strong>the</strong>ir union activities, including <strong>the</strong> illegal firing of union supporters and<br />

<strong>the</strong> shutdown of farm labor camps. The following years involved several UFW <strong>at</strong>tempts to bargain with<br />

Gerawan, but according to <strong>the</strong> union, <strong>the</strong> company maintained its staunch anti-union stance.<br />

Photo courtesy of <strong>the</strong> United Farm Workers Union<br />

To counter <strong>the</strong> stern resistance to contract<br />

bargaining by Gerawan and o<strong>the</strong>r agricultural<br />

employers, <strong>the</strong> UFW won passage of California’s<br />

Mand<strong>at</strong>ory Medi<strong>at</strong>ion Law in 2002. This law<br />

allows neutral third-party medi<strong>at</strong>ors to help<br />

negoti<strong>at</strong>e union contracts when growers will not<br />

agree to <strong>the</strong>m.<br />

111<br />

At <strong>the</strong> urging of Gerawan<br />

workers, <strong>the</strong> UFW reiniti<strong>at</strong>ed union negoti<strong>at</strong>ions<br />

with <strong>the</strong> company in 2004 and again in 2012.<br />

When those efforts did not result in a contract, <strong>the</strong> UFW filed for mand<strong>at</strong>ory medi<strong>at</strong>ion in 2013. St<strong>at</strong>e<br />

prosecutors, subsequently, issued a series of formal complaints, tantamount to indictments, against<br />

Gerawan alleging serious, multiple, and repe<strong>at</strong>ed viol<strong>at</strong>ions of st<strong>at</strong>e labor laws. According to <strong>the</strong><br />

Agricultural Labor Rel<strong>at</strong>ions Board general counsel, <strong>the</strong> l<strong>at</strong>est complaint charges Gerawan with aiming<br />

to decertify <strong>the</strong> UFW and to “prevent [<strong>the</strong> union] from ever representing its employees under a<br />

[contract].”<br />

112<br />

A neutral medi<strong>at</strong>or, personally selected by Gerawan, issued a union contract th<strong>at</strong> was approved<br />

by <strong>the</strong> st<strong>at</strong>e in 2013. The company continues to refuse to implement <strong>the</strong> contract, which<br />

constitutes ano<strong>the</strong>r viol<strong>at</strong>ion of <strong>the</strong> law according to st<strong>at</strong>e prosecutors. Gerawan is a<br />

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