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Islam and the West: Annual Report on the State of Dialogue

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<str<strong>on</strong>g>Islam</str<strong>on</strong>g> <str<strong>on</strong>g>and</str<strong>on</strong>g> <str<strong>on</strong>g>the</str<strong>on</strong>g> <str<strong>on</strong>g>West</str<strong>on</strong>g>: <str<strong>on</strong>g>Annual</str<strong>on</strong>g> <str<strong>on</strong>g>Report</str<strong>on</strong>g> <strong>on</strong> <str<strong>on</strong>g>the</str<strong>on</strong>g> <strong>State</strong> <strong>of</strong> <strong>Dialogue</strong><br />

116<br />

Media Coverage<br />

Figure 8.16<br />

O<str<strong>on</strong>g>the</str<strong>on</strong>g>r Religi<strong>on</strong>s<br />

Christianity<br />

Muslim countries<br />

<str<strong>on</strong>g>Islam</str<strong>on</strong>g><br />

Judaism<br />

The <str<strong>on</strong>g>West</str<strong>on</strong>g><br />

T<strong>on</strong>e <strong>of</strong> reporting towards various<br />

protag<strong>on</strong>ists in media from<br />

n<strong>on</strong>-Muslim majority countries<br />

<strong>State</strong>ments about individual rights <str<strong>on</strong>g>and</str<strong>on</strong>g><br />

interacti<strong>on</strong>s with governments were key to <str<strong>on</strong>g>the</str<strong>on</strong>g><br />

analysis. Citizenship <str<strong>on</strong>g>and</str<strong>on</strong>g> integrati<strong>on</strong> issues<br />

accounted for 6.2% <strong>of</strong> all reporting <strong>on</strong> Muslim-<br />

<str<strong>on</strong>g>West</str<strong>on</strong>g> issues, making it <str<strong>on</strong>g>the</str<strong>on</strong>g> issue area with <str<strong>on</strong>g>the</str<strong>on</strong>g><br />

sec<strong>on</strong>d lowest visibility.<br />

Negative Neutral Positive<br />

0% 25% 50% 75% 100%<br />

Percent <strong>of</strong> statements<br />

Most reporting <strong>on</strong> citizenship <str<strong>on</strong>g>and</str<strong>on</strong>g> integrati<strong>on</strong><br />

issues came from n<strong>on</strong>-Muslim majority countries<br />

(63.9% <strong>of</strong> statements), particularly European<br />

countries. These countries mostly focused <strong>on</strong> <str<strong>on</strong>g>the</str<strong>on</strong>g><br />

role that <str<strong>on</strong>g>the</str<strong>on</strong>g>ir own governments play in granting<br />

citizenship rights, enforcing laws, respecting<br />

religious freedoms <str<strong>on</strong>g>and</str<strong>on</strong>g> uniting diverse communities.<br />

Media outside <str<strong>on</strong>g>the</str<strong>on</strong>g> Muslim world focused roughly<br />

equal percentages <strong>of</strong> citizenship <str<strong>on</strong>g>and</str<strong>on</strong>g> integrati<strong>on</strong><br />

reports <strong>on</strong> <str<strong>on</strong>g>the</str<strong>on</strong>g> role <strong>of</strong> governments from Muslim<br />

majority countries (19.6% <strong>of</strong> statements),<br />

governments from <str<strong>on</strong>g>the</str<strong>on</strong>g>ir own countries (18.8%) <str<strong>on</strong>g>and</str<strong>on</strong>g><br />

growing Muslim populati<strong>on</strong>s (19.6 % <strong>of</strong> statements).<br />

Of <str<strong>on</strong>g>the</str<strong>on</strong>g> three groups <strong>of</strong> protag<strong>on</strong>ists, political<br />

protag<strong>on</strong>ists from n<strong>on</strong>-Muslim majority countries<br />

were covered with <str<strong>on</strong>g>the</str<strong>on</strong>g> most balance. Muslims<br />

<str<strong>on</strong>g>and</str<strong>on</strong>g> Muslim majority countries were covered<br />

most negatively. (Figure 8.16)<br />

Media from Ind<strong>on</strong>esia, Saudi Arabia <str<strong>on</strong>g>and</str<strong>on</strong>g> Italy<br />

provided <str<strong>on</strong>g>the</str<strong>on</strong>g> most neutral coverage <strong>of</strong> citizenship<br />

Figure 8.17<br />

Ind<strong>on</strong>esia<br />

S. Arabia<br />

Italy<br />

France<br />

Spain<br />

Denmark<br />

Russia<br />

Germany<br />

Brazil<br />

USA<br />

UK<br />

Morocco<br />

South Africa<br />

Egypt<br />

Namibia<br />

Israel<br />

Turkey<br />

Pakistan<br />

UAE<br />

Malaysia<br />

Jordan<br />

Leban<strong>on</strong><br />

Palestine<br />

Iran<br />

T<strong>on</strong>e <strong>of</strong> Citizenship <str<strong>on</strong>g>and</str<strong>on</strong>g> Integrati<strong>on</strong><br />

coverage per country<br />

Negative Neutral Positive<br />

0% 50% 100%<br />

<str<strong>on</strong>g>and</str<strong>on</strong>g> integrati<strong>on</strong> issues. (Figure 8.17) However,<br />

most <strong>of</strong> <str<strong>on</strong>g>the</str<strong>on</strong>g>ir coverage focused <strong>on</strong> <str<strong>on</strong>g>the</str<strong>on</strong>g> activities<br />

<strong>of</strong> <str<strong>on</strong>g>the</str<strong>on</strong>g>ir own governments <str<strong>on</strong>g>and</str<strong>on</strong>g> majority populati<strong>on</strong>s.<br />

Italian media reported <strong>on</strong> citizenship <str<strong>on</strong>g>and</str<strong>on</strong>g> integrati<strong>on</strong><br />

<str<strong>on</strong>g>the</str<strong>on</strong>g> most heavily <strong>of</strong> any country, providing 11.2%<br />

<strong>of</strong> all statements for this dialogue issue area. They<br />

struck a largely balanced t<strong>on</strong>e in <str<strong>on</strong>g>the</str<strong>on</strong>g>ir coverage,<br />

with an overall rating <strong>on</strong> 5.0% negative statements.<br />

But <str<strong>on</strong>g>the</str<strong>on</strong>g>y focused primarily <strong>on</strong> <str<strong>on</strong>g>the</str<strong>on</strong>g> rights <str<strong>on</strong>g>and</str<strong>on</strong>g><br />

political interacti<strong>on</strong>s <strong>of</strong> Christians (mainly Catholics)<br />

within Italian society (69.3% <strong>of</strong> statements).<br />

Muslim majority countries covered citizenship<br />

<str<strong>on</strong>g>and</str<strong>on</strong>g> integrati<strong>on</strong> issues more negatively than<br />

media outside <str<strong>on</strong>g>the</str<strong>on</strong>g> Muslim world did, partially<br />

<strong>on</strong> account <strong>of</strong> <str<strong>on</strong>g>the</str<strong>on</strong>g>ir very negative t<strong>on</strong>e towards

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