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Islam and the West: Annual Report on the State of Dialogue

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<str<strong>on</strong>g>Islam</str<strong>on</strong>g> <str<strong>on</strong>g>and</str<strong>on</strong>g> <str<strong>on</strong>g>the</str<strong>on</strong>g> <str<strong>on</strong>g>West</str<strong>on</strong>g>: <str<strong>on</strong>g>Annual</str<strong>on</strong>g> <str<strong>on</strong>g>Report</str<strong>on</strong>g> <strong>on</strong> <str<strong>on</strong>g>the</str<strong>on</strong>g> <strong>State</strong> <strong>of</strong> <strong>Dialogue</strong><br />

52<br />

Citizenship <str<strong>on</strong>g>and</str<strong>on</strong>g> Integrati<strong>on</strong><br />

Unity Forums, aresp<strong>on</strong>seto<str<strong>on</strong>g>the</str<strong>on</strong>g>commissi<strong>on</strong>’s<br />

reports documenting hate-crimes in <str<strong>on</strong>g>the</str<strong>on</strong>g> Arab,<br />

Muslim <str<strong>on</strong>g>and</str<strong>on</strong>g> South Asian communities. One<br />

survey found that 69% <strong>of</strong> <str<strong>on</strong>g>the</str<strong>on</strong>g> resp<strong>on</strong>dents<br />

“believed <str<strong>on</strong>g>the</str<strong>on</strong>g>y were <str<strong>on</strong>g>the</str<strong>on</strong>g> victim <strong>of</strong> <strong>on</strong>e or more<br />

incidents <strong>of</strong> discriminati<strong>on</strong> or bias related<br />

harassment.”<br />

Nati<strong>on</strong>al-level Muslim organizati<strong>on</strong>s in <str<strong>on</strong>g>the</str<strong>on</strong>g> United<br />

<strong>State</strong>s have taken a wide variety <strong>of</strong> initiatives<br />

to promote dialogue. The Muslim Public<br />

Affairs Council brought young Muslims from<br />

across America toge<str<strong>on</strong>g>the</str<strong>on</strong>g>r in 2007 with high-level<br />

government <strong>of</strong>ficials <str<strong>on</strong>g>and</str<strong>on</strong>g> C<strong>on</strong>gressi<strong>on</strong>al staffers<br />

for a Nati<strong>on</strong>al Muslim American Youth Summit.<br />

While <str<strong>on</strong>g>the</str<strong>on</strong>g> government representatives<br />

underscored <str<strong>on</strong>g>the</str<strong>on</strong>g>ir desire to work with <str<strong>on</strong>g>the</str<strong>on</strong>g> Muslim<br />

community, several young Muslim representatives<br />

pressed instead for public service programmes<br />

aligned to <str<strong>on</strong>g>the</str<strong>on</strong>g>ir Muslim values.<br />

The Washingt<strong>on</strong>, DC based Council for<br />

American-<str<strong>on</strong>g>Islam</str<strong>on</strong>g>ic Relati<strong>on</strong>s (CAIR) has<br />

c<strong>on</strong>vened a variety <strong>of</strong> dialogues that bring<br />

toge<str<strong>on</strong>g>the</str<strong>on</strong>g>r Muslim <str<strong>on</strong>g>and</str<strong>on</strong>g> n<strong>on</strong>-Muslim citizens around<br />

issues <strong>of</strong> comm<strong>on</strong> c<strong>on</strong>cern. The organizati<strong>on</strong><br />

has joined with o<str<strong>on</strong>g>the</str<strong>on</strong>g>rs – Muslim, Christian,<br />

Jewish <str<strong>on</strong>g>and</str<strong>on</strong>g> secular – to fight <str<strong>on</strong>g>the</str<strong>on</strong>g> Patriot Act in<br />

court <str<strong>on</strong>g>and</str<strong>on</strong>g> promote nati<strong>on</strong>al <str<strong>on</strong>g>and</str<strong>on</strong>g> state legislati<strong>on</strong><br />

to protect <str<strong>on</strong>g>the</str<strong>on</strong>g> rights <strong>of</strong> Muslim citizens. Since<br />

2005, CAIR has backed a proposed End Racial<br />

Pr<strong>of</strong>iling Act, which would establish procedures<br />

to log, investigate <str<strong>on</strong>g>and</str<strong>on</strong>g> resp<strong>on</strong>d to complaints<br />

<strong>of</strong> racial pr<strong>of</strong>iling. The act would also include<br />

provisi<strong>on</strong>s to discipline law enforcement <strong>of</strong>ficers<br />

who engage in racial pr<strong>of</strong>iling.<br />

Within <str<strong>on</strong>g>the</str<strong>on</strong>g> US, with its increasing religious <str<strong>on</strong>g>and</str<strong>on</strong>g><br />

cultural diversity, Muslim-<str<strong>on</strong>g>West</str<strong>on</strong>g> dialogue has <strong>of</strong>ten<br />

been folded into a broader interfaith c<strong>on</strong>text.<br />

To cite <strong>on</strong>e <strong>of</strong> many examples, The Interfaith<br />

Alliance in Washingt<strong>on</strong>, DC, supports a<br />

Leadership Educati<strong>on</strong> Advancing Democracy<br />

<str<strong>on</strong>g>and</str<strong>on</strong>g> Diversity programme that empowers high<br />

school age students to become more informed<br />

about religious diversity <str<strong>on</strong>g>and</str<strong>on</strong>g> take acti<strong>on</strong> to<br />

encourage religious liberty <str<strong>on</strong>g>and</str<strong>on</strong>g> civil rights.<br />

Interfaith groups in many cities, including Chicago,<br />

New York <str<strong>on</strong>g>and</str<strong>on</strong>g> Los Angeles, have sp<strong>on</strong>sored<br />

events designed to increase knowledge <strong>of</strong> <str<strong>on</strong>g>and</str<strong>on</strong>g><br />

appreciati<strong>on</strong> for <str<strong>on</strong>g>Islam</str<strong>on</strong>g> – from informal ga<str<strong>on</strong>g>the</str<strong>on</strong>g>rings<br />

to lectures <str<strong>on</strong>g>and</str<strong>on</strong>g> c<strong>on</strong>ferences. The Interfaith<br />

Center <strong>of</strong> New York c<strong>on</strong>venes roundtables<br />

with religious leaders <str<strong>on</strong>g>and</str<strong>on</strong>g> judges to discuss<br />

access to <str<strong>on</strong>g>the</str<strong>on</strong>g> legal system <str<strong>on</strong>g>and</str<strong>on</strong>g> <str<strong>on</strong>g>the</str<strong>on</strong>g> particular<br />

c<strong>on</strong>cerns <strong>of</strong> religious communities.<br />

Outside <str<strong>on</strong>g>the</str<strong>on</strong>g> Transatlantic Area<br />

Australia <str<strong>on</strong>g>and</str<strong>on</strong>g> New Zeal<str<strong>on</strong>g>and</str<strong>on</strong>g> have an established<br />

traditi<strong>on</strong> <strong>of</strong> nati<strong>on</strong>al <str<strong>on</strong>g>and</str<strong>on</strong>g> local dialogue initiatives<br />

that include outreach to Muslim minorities.<br />

The year 2006-2007 saw a c<strong>on</strong>tinued focus<br />

<strong>on</strong> issues <strong>of</strong> citizenship. In November 2006<br />

<str<strong>on</strong>g>the</str<strong>on</strong>g> Federati<strong>on</strong> <strong>of</strong> <str<strong>on</strong>g>Islam</str<strong>on</strong>g>ic Associati<strong>on</strong>s in<br />

New Zeal<str<strong>on</strong>g>and</str<strong>on</strong>g> hosted an Eid al-Fitr celebrati<strong>on</strong><br />

with parliamentarians, designed to promote<br />

government efforts to better engage <str<strong>on</strong>g>the</str<strong>on</strong>g><br />

Muslim community.<br />

The Australian Intercultural Society held a<br />

symposium in June 2007 <strong>on</strong> Nati<strong>on</strong>al Social<br />

Cohesi<strong>on</strong>: Muslims in Australia <str<strong>on</strong>g>and</str<strong>on</strong>g> Social<br />

Integrati<strong>on</strong>. InAugustitco-hosted<str<strong>on</strong>g>the</str<strong>on</strong>g>Sixth<br />

<str<strong>on</strong>g>Annual</str<strong>on</strong>g> Internati<strong>on</strong>al Abraham C<strong>on</strong>ference <strong>on</strong><br />

<str<strong>on</strong>g>the</str<strong>on</strong>g> <str<strong>on</strong>g>the</str<strong>on</strong>g>me, Shaping a Nati<strong>on</strong>’s Values: The<br />

Abrahamic C<strong>on</strong>tributi<strong>on</strong>. Bo<str<strong>on</strong>g>the</str<strong>on</strong>g>ventstook<br />

place against <str<strong>on</strong>g>the</str<strong>on</strong>g> backdrop <strong>of</strong> a nati<strong>on</strong>-wide<br />

debate about <str<strong>on</strong>g>the</str<strong>on</strong>g> fairness <strong>of</strong> Australian<br />

citizenship tests for Muslim immigrants.<br />

Similar efforts have unfolded at <str<strong>on</strong>g>the</str<strong>on</strong>g> state level<br />

in Australia, with <str<strong>on</strong>g>the</str<strong>on</strong>g> Department <strong>of</strong> Families,<br />

Community Services, <str<strong>on</strong>g>and</str<strong>on</strong>g> Indigenous Affairs<br />

hosting a symposium <strong>on</strong> Australian Muslims<br />

entitled Sharing Our Achievements. Asignificant

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