Vascular Plant and Vertebrate Inventory of Saguaro ... - USGS

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U.S. Department of the Interior DIRK KEMPTHORNE, Secretary U.S. Geological Survey Mark Myers, Director U.S. Geological Survey, Reston, Virginia: 2006 For product and ordering information: World Wide Web: http://www.usgs.gov/pubprod Telephone: 1-888-ASK-USGS For more information on the USGS-the Federal source for science about the Earth, its natural and living resources, natural hazards, and the environment: World Wide Web:http://www.usgs.gov Telephone: 1-888-ASK-USGS Suggested Citation Powell, B. F, W. L. Halvorson, and C. A. Schmidt. Vascular Plant and Vertebrate Inventory of Saguaro National Park, Rincon Mountain District. OFR 2006-1075. U.S. Geological Survey, Southwest Biological Science Center, Sonoran Desert Research Station, University of Arizona, Tucson, AZ. Cover photo: Rincon Creek (left); Sonoran Desertscrub with Tanque Verde ridge in the background (right). Photograph by Greg Levandowski. Any use of trade, product, or firm names is for descriptive purposes only and does not imply endorsement by the U.S. Government. ii Printed on recycled paper
Editors and Authors Authors Brian F. Powell and Cecilia A. Schmidt Aaron D. Flesch School of Natural Resources School of Natural Resources 125 Biological Sciences East, Building 43 325 Biological Sciences East, Building 43 The University of Arizona The University of Arizona Tucson, AZ 85721 Tucson, AZ 85721 William L. Halvorson Don E. Swann USGS SBSC Sonoran Desert Research Station Saguaro National Park 125 Biological Sciences East, Building 43 3693 South Old Spanish Trail The University of Arizona Tucson, AZ 85730 Tucson, AZ 85721 U.S. Geological SBSC Survey Sonoran Desert Research Station Personnel Charles van Riper III, Station Leader William L. Halvorson, Research Ecologist Cecil R. Schwalbe, Ecologist Michael R. Kunzmann, Ecologist (Emeritus) Kathryn Thomas, Ecologist Pamela Nagler, Physical Scientist Phil Rosen, Ecologist Program and Expertise Areas of USGS and UA Personnel Administration & Outreach Jennifer Meador Wendy Parrish Emily Sherbrooke Charles van Riper III Avian Ecology Claire Crow Glenn Johnson Chris O’Brien Brian Powell Charles van Riper III Data Management Brent Sigafus Ecology of Amphibians & Reptiles Kevin Baker Cristina Jones Dave Prival Phil Rosen Cecil Schwalbe Brent Sigafus Fire Management Dennis Suhre Cori Dolan James Feldmann Bill Halvorson Invasive Species Research Patricia Guertin Jim Malusa Phil Rosen Cecil Schwalbe Brent Sigafus Dennis Suhre Kathryn Thomas Inventory & Monitoring Patricia Guertin Bill Halvorson Pamela Nagler Brian Powell Cecilia Schmidt Vegetation Mapping & Ecology Patricia Guertin Bill Halvorson Jim Malusa Kathryn Thomas USGS Southwest Biological Science Center http://sbsc.wr.usgs.gov USGS Southwest Biological Science Center, Sonoran Desert Research Station http://sbsc.wr.usgs.gov/sdrs iii
Page 1: Powell, Halvorson, Schmidt Vascular
Page 7 and 8: Table of Contents Report Dedication
Page 9 and 10: Table 5.8. Number of breeding behav
Page 11 and 12: Figure 6.5. Locations of non-random
Page 13 and 14: Report Dedication Eric Wells Albrec
Page 15 and 16: Acknowledgements Thanks to Saguaro
Page 17 and 18: Executive Summary This report summa
Page 19 and 20: Chapter 1: Introduction to the Inve
Page 21 and 22: them out. This information, in conj
Page 23 and 24: communities and is especially usefu
Page 25 and 26: Chapter 2: Park Overview Brian F. P
Page 27 and 28: Figure 2.2. Aerial photograph showi
Page 29 and 30: Figure 2.4. Diagram of the major ve
Page 31: Non-native Species and Changes to V
Page 34 and 35: General Botanizing Methods We colle
Page 36 and 37: Figure 3.3. Locations of modified-W
Page 38 and 39: Focal-points: General Patterns We f
Page 40 and 41: Percent 120 100 80 60 40 20 0 Plant
Page 42 and 43: well (Swantek et al. 1999). The mos
Page 45 and 46: Chapter 4: Amphibian and Reptile In
Page 47 and 48: Figure 4.2. Locations of intensive
Page 49 and 50: features. We based extensive survey
Page 51 and 52: B). Reptilian species included two
Page 53 and 54: Table 4.6. Relative abundance (mean
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Table 4.8. Relative abundance (mean
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Cumulative number of species 50 40
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elevation range of the district all
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in recent years due to sedimentatio
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Spatial Sampling Designs We establi
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Figure 5.2. Location of section bre
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the relative abundance by repeat-vi
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Analysis We report relative abundan
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with some pine trees, mostly pinyon
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Riparian Sonoran Desertscrub Oak Pi
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Table 5.5. Mean relative abundance
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Table 5.6. Relative abundance (mean
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Nest Adults carrying objects Other
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Cumulative number of species Cumula
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can impact other native plant and v
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Chapter 6: Mammal Inventory Don E.
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Figure 6.3. Locations of random (fo
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calculated relative abundance by pl
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Figure 6.5. Locations of non-random
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(2) Receiver triggers camera to tak
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Excluding the results for the white
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Table 6.5. Number of photographs of
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Cumulative number of species Cumula
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point out that the pond at Manning
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There is some suggestion that popul
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Chapter 7: Literature Cited Albrech
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Davis, R., and C. Dunford. 1987. An
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Kirkpatrick, C., C. J. Conway, and
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Rice, J., B. W. Anderson, and R. D.
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orderlands. Pp. 15-16. In effects o
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100 Family Scientific name Common n
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130 Order Voucher Specimen (S), Fam
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132 UA survey type Survey or specie
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138 Survey type Documentation type
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Voucher Collection type Taxon Speci
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Appendix F. List of existing vouche
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Taxon Common name Collectiona Colle
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Appendix G. Mean frequency of detec
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Species Total transects observed Lo
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Oak Savannah Pine-oak Woodland Coni
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Appendix I. Details of small-mammal
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Random or Camera Number of Number o
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