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Perspectives on Heritage Tourism - Seameo-SPAFA

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<str<strong>on</strong>g>Perspectives</str<strong>on</strong>g> <strong>on</strong> <strong>Heritage</strong> <strong>Tourism</strong><br />

<str<strong>on</strong>g>Perspectives</str<strong>on</strong>g> <strong>on</strong> <strong>Heritage</strong> <strong>Tourism</strong><br />

vati<strong>on</strong> of historical resources through enhanced governance,<br />

awareness, and appreciati<strong>on</strong>.<br />

Other members of Garbo sa Sugbo Foundati<strong>on</strong> are individually<br />

involved in research <strong>on</strong> traditi<strong>on</strong>al Cebuano art, literature, and<br />

cuisine. The Foundati<strong>on</strong> instituti<strong>on</strong>alises research activities and<br />

provides a central repository for the informati<strong>on</strong>. It is envisi<strong>on</strong>ed<br />

that the “documentati<strong>on</strong> of Cebuano culture will lead to the<br />

preparati<strong>on</strong> of a cultural heritage plan with programmes to establish<br />

methods of preservati<strong>on</strong> following internati<strong>on</strong>ally prescribed<br />

principles; to categorise and prioritise certain areas of preservati<strong>on</strong>;<br />

and to determine what public-private cooperati<strong>on</strong> is needed for<br />

effective preservati<strong>on</strong>” (Villal<strong>on</strong>, 2005).<br />

A project of the committee <strong>on</strong> sites, relics, and structures, <strong>on</strong>e of<br />

the three committees organised by the governor under the Cebu<br />

Provincial <strong>Tourism</strong> and <strong>Heritage</strong> Council, was the Cebu Provincial<br />

<strong>Heritage</strong> Caravans. The caravans are the province’s unique attempt<br />

of carrying out an island-wide hands-<strong>on</strong> training programme <strong>on</strong> the<br />

basics of heritage c<strong>on</strong>servati<strong>on</strong> for clusters of municipal/city participants<br />

that began in December 2006.<br />

One collaborative initiative between culture/heritage and tourism<br />

in Cebu is the Southern <strong>Heritage</strong> Trail (Suroy-Suroy Sugbo) which<br />

brings tourists to twenty-<strong>on</strong>e municipalities of southern Cebu.<br />

“Suroy-Suroy Sugbo” was c<strong>on</strong>ceived in 2006 as a way of introducing<br />

the towns of the province to city-based Cebuanos, balikbayans 1 , as<br />

well as tourists. It is the most sought-after tour package as it is c<strong>on</strong>ducted<br />

<strong>on</strong>ly twice a year. It is a unique package that brings tourism<br />

1<br />

Balikbayans are visiting Filipinos who live or work abroad.<br />

to the countryside, and highlights the province of Cebu as a premier<br />

destinati<strong>on</strong> by showcasing its culture through dance, music, and<br />

arts. In additi<strong>on</strong>, tourists also enjoy local products and authentic<br />

Cebuano dishes and delicacies. The package unites seaside towns<br />

in South Cebu province in a trail of c<strong>on</strong>served heritage and community-led<br />

tourism sp<strong>on</strong>sored by the Ram<strong>on</strong> Aboitiz Foundati<strong>on</strong>.<br />

Active and wider private-sector participati<strong>on</strong> is being pursued to<br />

ensure the sustainability of the project.<br />

The Bohol <strong>Heritage</strong> <strong>Tourism</strong> Project<br />

Bohol is the 10 th largest island in the Philippines. The first internati<strong>on</strong>al<br />

treaty of peace and unity (made between Datu Sikatuna, a<br />

native chieftain and Miguel Lopez de Legaspi, a Spanish c<strong>on</strong>quistador),<br />

took place here <strong>on</strong> March 16, 1565 through a blood compact<br />

(a cerem<strong>on</strong>y known today as Sandugo). Bohol, derived from the<br />

word Bo-ho or Bo-ol, is a prime eco-cultural tourist destinati<strong>on</strong> and a<br />

str<strong>on</strong>g agro-industrial province with an empowered and selfreliant<br />

people who are God-loving, law-abiding, proud of their<br />

cultural heritage and committed to the growth and protecti<strong>on</strong> of<br />

the envir<strong>on</strong>ment.<br />

A l<strong>on</strong>g term multi-dimensi<strong>on</strong>al programme called Bibo Bohol, of<br />

social entrepreneurships drawing resources from Bohol’s cultural<br />

heritage and Boholano creativity, was organised in Bohol. It is a<br />

civic-government programme which aims at specific development<br />

goals of livelihood and employment creati<strong>on</strong> through the creative<br />

industries. These are industries that utilise creativity as the main<br />

resource: cultural tourism, crafts, fashi<strong>on</strong>, industrial design (furniture,<br />

etc.), multimedia (music, movies, and animati<strong>on</strong>), computer<br />

programme design, and architecture (Bibo Bohol, n.d.).<br />

26<br />

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