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REGISTER OVERVIEW PLASTICS

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13/52 <strong>PLASTICS</strong><br />

PMMA ACRYLIC GLASS<br />

Product description for PMMA (polymethyl methacrylate)<br />

Material density:<br />

1.19 g/cm 3<br />

Service temperature:<br />

–20 °C to +70 °C (for PMMA XT/extruded)<br />

–20 °C to +80 °C (for PMMA GS/cast)<br />

Amorphous thermoplastics with low moisture content and<br />

water absorption. Glass clear with highly luminous surface, high<br />

brilliance and crystal clear transparency, can be dyed in many<br />

colours, transparent and muted.<br />

Main properties of PMMA:<br />

• Hard and rigid, but brittle – shatter-proof to a limited extent,<br />

up to impact-resistant<br />

• Very high weathering and ageing resistance<br />

• Very good surface<br />

• Large range of colours in both grades<br />

• Good chemical resistance to dilute acids (average concentration)<br />

• Resistant to organic solvents to a limited extent<br />

• Not resistant to strong acids/nitro-cellulose combi thinners, etc.<br />

• Good cutting properties (short cut)<br />

• Very good sticking properties<br />

• Physiologically safe (suitable for contact with foodstuffs)<br />

Comment:<br />

Important: PMMA is prone to stress cracks<br />

(if emulsions, cutting oils and detergents that contain solvents are<br />

used, this can lead to stress cracks).<br />

The relatively high coefficient of thermal expansion should be<br />

taken into account when creating designs. If used outdoors, up to<br />

approx. 0.5 % or ± 5 mm/metre.<br />

Grades:<br />

PMMA XT/extruded clear, transparent/as well as in various<br />

standard colours<br />

PMMA GS/cast clear, transparent/as well as in various standard<br />

colours<br />

Thickness tolerances according to DIN ISO 7823-1/2<br />

PMMA GS = 2 – 25 mm tolerance ±10 % plus 0.4 mm<br />

(e.g. 8 mm of 6.8 – 9.2 mm)<br />

PMMA GS block product > 25 mm –0/+4 to – 0/+7 mm according to<br />

thickness<br />

PMMA XT = ±5 %<br />

PMMA GS cast boards are manufactured between two panes of<br />

glass and polymerised in batches. They have a very high molecular<br />

weight and, as a result, are more rigid and less prone to cracking,<br />

making them easier to process subsequently.<br />

PMMA XT extruded boards are continuously manufactured using<br />

an extruder, possess a lower molecular weight and are thus more<br />

flexible and easier to deform.<br />

Application:<br />

Construction and protective glazing, device covers, machine<br />

protection, roofing<br />

Processing:<br />

Good cutting properties (short cut) High cutting speeds and<br />

sufficient cooling are required, as friction causes PMMA to<br />

overheat and then to smear. Good hot forming, very good sticking<br />

properties (see machining information)<br />

Dimensions:<br />

Boards 1 – 50 mm<br />

Tubes 10 – 200 mm outer diameter<br />

Round rods 5 – 100 mm diameter<br />

Board dimensions Up to 2050 x 3050 mm<br />

Round and tube lengths 2000 mm each<br />

Boards available in a range of colours and grades.<br />

Please observe the detailed list of dimensions for each grade.<br />

Material name PMMA GS PMMA XT<br />

Cast board Extruded board<br />

Properties Norm Unit<br />

Tensile strength ISO 527 (1) MPa 75 70<br />

Elongation at tear ISO 527 (1) % 4 4<br />

Bending strength ISO 178 (2) MPa 116 107<br />

Flexural modulus of elasticity ISO 178 (2) MPa 3210 3030<br />

Charpy impact strength ISO 179 (3) kJ/m 3 12 10<br />

Vicat softening point ISO 306 (4) method A °C > 100 > 105<br />

Rockwell hardness ISO 2039-2 M scale 102 101<br />

Transparency ASTM D1003 % (5) > 92 > 92<br />

Refractive index ISO 489/A – 1.49 –<br />

Water absorption ISO 62 % 0.2 0.2<br />

Relative density ISO 1183 – 1.19 1.19<br />

Note: (1) 5 mm/minute; (2) 2 mm/minute; (3) unnotched; (4) method A; (5) in 3 mm<br />

Shop<br />

plastics@reiff-group.com / www.reiff-tp.com

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