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the Forth Naturalist Historian - Forth Naturalist and Historian ...

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Bridges of <strong>the</strong> <strong>Forth</strong> 139<br />

passed by <strong>the</strong> Miller concrete bridge built some two years earlier but not<br />

connected to <strong>the</strong> road – part of <strong>the</strong> A907 ‘improvement’ debacle!<br />

The Bannock Burn joins <strong>the</strong> <strong>Forth</strong> almost opposite <strong>the</strong> Devon, It has three<br />

notable bridges, one ‘new’ by Telford, ano<strong>the</strong>r ‘old’ built by <strong>the</strong> local benefactor<br />

Robert Spittal whose bridge at Doune is discussed below. Spittal may have also<br />

financed <strong>the</strong> bridge at Tullibody. Higher up <strong>the</strong> Bannock Burn, a delightful<br />

mountain stream of great interest throughout its course, <strong>the</strong>re is ano<strong>the</strong>r old<br />

stone bridge at Chartershall dating from 1747.<br />

Bridges of <strong>the</strong> Upper <strong>Forth</strong> – Alloa<br />

All three of <strong>the</strong> bridges at Queensferry <strong>and</strong> Kincardine are relatively recent;<br />

fur<strong>the</strong>r upstream The Old Stirling Bridge deserves all <strong>the</strong> attention it has had.<br />

It was, after all, <strong>the</strong> <strong>Forth</strong> Bridge for several hundreds of years. As Alex<strong>and</strong>er<br />

Smith put it in A Summer in Skye, “Stirling, like a huge brooch, clasps Highl<strong>and</strong>s<br />

<strong>and</strong> Lowl<strong>and</strong>s toge<strong>the</strong>r”. It is one of <strong>the</strong> oldest <strong>and</strong> finest stone bridges in<br />

Britain. What makes it more interesting than some o<strong>the</strong>rs is its strategic<br />

importance:<br />

The Old Bridge of Stirling which will be readily distinguished from its modern<br />

neighbours, existed long before <strong>the</strong>re was any bridge upon <strong>the</strong> Tay, or any o<strong>the</strong>r<br />

stone bridge over <strong>the</strong> <strong>Forth</strong>, <strong>and</strong> it was thus absolutely <strong>the</strong> gate between <strong>the</strong> north<br />

<strong>and</strong> <strong>the</strong> south of Scotl<strong>and</strong>.<br />

Black’s Guide 1889<br />

The old bridge features in Kidnapped:<br />

“The bridge is close under <strong>the</strong> castle hill, an old, high, narrow bridge with<br />

pinnacles along <strong>the</strong> parapets; <strong>and</strong> you may conceive with how much interest I<br />

looked upon it, not only as a place famous in history, but as <strong>the</strong> very doors of<br />

salvation for Alan <strong>and</strong> myself. The moon was not yet up when we came <strong>the</strong>re; a<br />

few lights shone along <strong>the</strong> front of <strong>the</strong> fortress, <strong>and</strong> lower down a fewer lighted<br />

windows in <strong>the</strong> town; but it was all mighty still, <strong>and</strong> <strong>the</strong>re seemed to be no guard<br />

upon <strong>the</strong> passage.”<br />

Robert Louis Stevenson<br />

What is remarkable is that <strong>the</strong> old Stirling Bridge is still <strong>the</strong>re, exactly as<br />

Stevenson described it. As early as 1831 it was not up to its road task, <strong>and</strong> it was<br />

replaced by Robert Stevenson’s elegant road bridge. Stirling Bridge remains,<br />

more or less as it was – streng<strong>the</strong>ned <strong>and</strong> reinforced, of course – <strong>and</strong> is in use<br />

as a footbridge, with its appearance much as it ever was. It featured in <strong>the</strong><br />

‘rebellion’ of 1745, when General Blakeney ordered <strong>the</strong> taking down of <strong>the</strong> arch<br />

nearest <strong>the</strong> town to defend it:<br />

When Charles was passing through St Ninians, Cumberl<strong>and</strong> was only a mile or<br />

two away at Falkirk. It was <strong>the</strong> missing arch that brought Cumberl<strong>and</strong> to a halt<br />

<strong>and</strong> gave Charles time to withdraw his men over <strong>the</strong> Ford of Frew. What<br />

Cumberl<strong>and</strong> had to say to Blakeney is mercifully forgotten!<br />

Wm T. Palmer The Verge of <strong>the</strong> Scottish Highl<strong>and</strong>s 1947<br />

The Battle of Stirling Bridge of 11th September 1297 probably took place at<br />

a wooden bridge just upstream of <strong>the</strong> old brig. This famous victory for <strong>the</strong> Scots

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