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Bird Report 1998 21<br />

BLACK-THROATED DIVER Gavia arctica (b,w)<br />

S Trossachs: 2 pairs on 2 lochs in breeding season, 1 nest failed & 1 had 1Y. 2 on<br />

3rd site 7 Aug (DOE DJC). 1 G.Dochart 3 May (DAC).<br />

PIED-BILLED GREBE Podilymbus podiceps<br />

S Adult Airthrey Loch 3,4, & 5 June (probably present to 7th).<br />

K. Ranson detected, described <strong>and</strong> photographed <strong>the</strong> bird; <strong>the</strong> results were<br />

passed on to <strong>the</strong> British Birds Rarities Committee <strong>and</strong> <strong>the</strong> record accepted. This<br />

species is a rare vagrant from North America (24 UK records to 1997) <strong>and</strong> this is<br />

<strong>the</strong> first record for <strong>the</strong> area.<br />

The bird was in size close to a juvenile Coot, larger than a Dabchick <strong>and</strong> with a<br />

relatively larger head <strong>and</strong> a thicker neck. The bird’s rear end was blunt but <strong>the</strong><br />

short tail seemed to jut upward at times ra<strong>the</strong>r than showing a rounded profile.<br />

The legs <strong>and</strong> spread wings were not seen.<br />

The bill was stout, in colour – a very pale bluish-grey with a broad black vertical<br />

b<strong>and</strong> across its middle. There was a distinct pale eye-ring. There was a welldefined<br />

black patch on <strong>the</strong> throat but this colour did not extend down <strong>the</strong> front<br />

of <strong>the</strong> neck.The underside of <strong>the</strong> tail was white.The rest of <strong>the</strong> plumage was<br />

greyish brown, <strong>the</strong> crown of <strong>the</strong> head, dorsal side of neck, back, <strong>and</strong> wings<br />

being slightly darker <strong>and</strong> more rufous than <strong>the</strong> flanks <strong>and</strong> what could be seen<br />

of <strong>the</strong> chest. The flanks appeared to be faintly barred.<br />

The bird was seen only on <strong>the</strong> open water <strong>and</strong> was observed feeding <strong>and</strong><br />

preening. It dived frequently in a conventional manner but was also seen to be<br />

able to submerge by apparently altering its buoyancy <strong>and</strong> sinking. It seemed to<br />

do this when disturbed ra<strong>the</strong>r than when feeding. On several occasions it<br />

surfaced holding unidentified material in its bill <strong>and</strong> once with a 2-3” roach<br />

which it swallowed. It did not seem to be particularly wary of humans <strong>and</strong> on<br />

one occasion KR was able to get to within 25 feet before it submerged as<br />

described above.<br />

LITTLE GREBE Tachybaptus ruficollis (B,w)<br />

F Skinflats: max 3 on 29 Jan, last on 10 Feb (GO). Kinneil: max 3 on 11 Jan to 2 Mar<br />

& 3 on 19 Sep to 23 Dec (DMB AB AS DT). 2 prs with 3Y Falkirk (MA).<br />

14 Drumbowie Res 8 Oct (NB).<br />

C Pr Cambus Pools in Apr (WRB CJH). 17 Gartmorn Dam 20 Oct & 19 on 12 Nov<br />

(MC).<br />

S At 7 sites in breeding season (DAC WRB PWS CJH DT). 9 L.Voil & 12 L.Dochart<br />

on 22 Sep (NB).<br />

GREAT CRESTED GREBE Podiceps cristatus (b,W)<br />

26 <strong>Forth</strong> Estuary in Nov (DMB).<br />

F 100 Kinneil 25 Jan but few in autumn, 4 on 15 Jul & max 20 on 19 Sep & 23 on<br />

1 Nov (AB DT DMB).<br />

C 14 Gartmorn 3 Jan, 13 on 15 Mar (DAC MC).<br />

S 3 Prs Carron Valley Res 17 May (WRB). 2 Lake of Menteith 11 Jan, 18 on 24 Mar<br />

(DAC). At 5 o<strong>the</strong>r sites in breeding season (PWS WRB CJH).<br />

*FULMAR Fulmarus glacialis (p)<br />

F 1 Skinflats 5 Apr & 12 Sep (AB GO). 1 Kinneil 23 May, 4 on 1 Aug, max 6 on 15th,<br />

last on 19 Sep (DT).<br />

GANNET Sula bassana (p)<br />

F 27 Juv ->W Skinflats 20 Sep, 1 on 4 Oct (GO DMB). 1 Juv Kinneil 4 Sep & 4 on<br />

19th (left E) (AB DT).<br />

S Flying W: 2 Juv Lecropt on 13 Sep & 9 on 14th (DT).

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