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<strong>Forth</strong> <strong>Naturalist</strong> <strong>and</strong> <strong>Historian</strong>, volume 22 79<br />

THE WALLACE OAK: TORWOOD:<br />

A SUPPLEMENT TO FORRESTER [FNH 21]<br />

Lindsay Corbett<br />

Colin Forrester’s paper ‘The Wallace Oak, Torwood – <strong>and</strong> Roy’s Military<br />

Survey‘ (1) is based on earlier research, <strong>and</strong> is here supplemented by<br />

contemporary quotations, artifacts, <strong>and</strong> notes from fur<strong>the</strong>r research on matters<br />

relevant to this legendary tree. Presented by date <strong>the</strong>se come from – Forrester<br />

himself, K. J. H. Mackay, Sir John Clerk, W. F. Howie, Angus Smith, Bob<br />

McCutcheon, Elspeth King, M. Donnelly, John Ballantyne, John Harrison, Peter<br />

Cadell, Ian Scott, <strong>and</strong> <strong>the</strong> journal of <strong>the</strong> Falkirk Local History Society – Calatria.<br />

1628<br />

“On Christmas Day a freak tidal wave activated by violent winds swept up<br />

from <strong>the</strong> <strong>Forth</strong>. This was treated as a national disaster, many families losing<br />

<strong>the</strong>ir homes <strong>and</strong> fields. A lake existed <strong>the</strong>reafter for some time, <strong>and</strong> this would<br />

have extended to <strong>the</strong> East end of <strong>the</strong> wood where you (Forrester) have marked<br />

<strong>the</strong> Wallace Oak on Roy’s map.”<br />

(pers. comm. Howie to Forrester, April 1985)<br />

One of <strong>the</strong> families/victims of this was Thomas Bruce of Woodsyde (now<br />

Glenbervie). Reported as “A local disaster of <strong>the</strong> seventeenth century” in Love’s<br />

Antiquarian Notes <strong>and</strong> Queries volume 1 (1908) pp175-181 – which quotes from<br />

<strong>the</strong> Privy Council of Scotl<strong>and</strong> at 5 February 1629 et sub –<br />

“…ane great <strong>and</strong> large mosse of <strong>the</strong> thicness of ane speir hes been driven by <strong>the</strong><br />

force <strong>and</strong> violence of wind <strong>and</strong> water … has overflowed <strong>and</strong> covered <strong>the</strong> saids<br />

l<strong>and</strong>s … overturned <strong>the</strong> whole housis … so that twenty families were<br />

constrayned for lyffe <strong>and</strong> deid … are upoun a suddane turned beggars … <strong>the</strong><br />

lords of Secreit Counsell recommends <strong>the</strong> saids distrest … to <strong>the</strong> … charitable<br />

<strong>and</strong> christiane consideratioun of <strong>the</strong> whole estaits … committs <strong>the</strong> collectioun of<br />

this … benevolence of <strong>the</strong> people … to <strong>the</strong> owniers <strong>and</strong> indwellers of <strong>the</strong><br />

l<strong>and</strong>s …”<br />

(Ian Scott)<br />

1643<br />

Gilbert Blackhall, a Jesuit priest – on a journey from Edinburgh to Stirling –<br />

quote –<br />

“…Torwood, which now hath nothing but some scattered oakes, dying for<br />

antiquity, which conserve <strong>the</strong> name <strong>and</strong> memory of that sometimes so famous a<br />

Wood, especially in <strong>the</strong> history of Wallace...”<br />

From Ancient Castles <strong>and</strong> Mansions of Stirling Nobility by J. S. Fleming, 1902.<br />

(Howie <strong>and</strong> Mackay)

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