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Tome Architecture and management of a geological repository - Andra

Tome Architecture and management of a geological repository - Andra

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4 - General architecture <strong>of</strong> the <strong>repository</strong> in a granite mediumPackage transfer shaftThe package transfer shaft is reserved exclusively for lowering disposal packages in the shieldingcasks from the surface to the underground installations <strong>and</strong> returning the empty casks to the surface.There are two reasons for this exclusive use: i) the kind <strong>of</strong> the packages being transferred, ii) the dailypackage throughput is close to maximum shaft capacity.This shaft <strong>of</strong>fers a useful diameter <strong>of</strong> 11-12 metres. The diameter results directly from the size <strong>of</strong> thepackage transfer equipment <strong>and</strong> the auxiliary equipment (personnel emergency cage for themaintenance <strong>and</strong> inspection staff).In addition the shaft has an independent ventilation system. It is connected to the surface <strong>and</strong>underground installations by airlocks (dual-gate system).Figure 4.2.2Diagram <strong>of</strong> the equipment layout in the package transfer shaftThe shaft equipment <strong>and</strong> its safety devices are dimensioned for a 110-tons net load transfer (whichmeans a total suspended load <strong>of</strong> 300 tons) at reduced speed (<strong>of</strong> about 1 m/s). The suspended load <strong>of</strong>about 300 tons is spread over some ten cables, giving a load <strong>of</strong> about 30 tons per cable.Table 4.2.1 presents shafts data with comparable mass transfer capacities.Table 4.2.1References <strong>of</strong> shafts transporting heavy loadsLocationUseDepth(m)Loadsuspendedper cable(tons)Number <strong>of</strong>cablesSweden Ore extraction, Kiruna mine 802 32 6 17Pol<strong>and</strong> Mining extraction, Pniowek 1160 57 4 18Germany Nuclear waste <strong>repository</strong> project, Gorleben 870 27 8 5UnitedStates WIPP nuclear waste <strong>repository</strong> 698 20 6 2.5Speed(m/s)Dossier 2005 Granite - ARCHITECTURE AND MANAGEMENT OF A GEOLOGICAL REPOSITORY63/228

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