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Tome Architecture and management of a geological repository - Andra

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4 - General architecture <strong>of</strong> the <strong>repository</strong> in a granite mediumThe exploratory drifts, 4-6 m wide, form a network with a 400-500 m mesh.These drifts are developed in a "comb pattern" with dead-ends on either side. The aim <strong>of</strong> thisarrangement is to limit any disturbance to the hydro-geology <strong>of</strong> the medium that could be caused by alarge system <strong>of</strong> interconnected drifts.The exploration programme <strong>of</strong> the upper level in the context <strong>of</strong> dual-level <strong>repository</strong> architecture alsoincludes downward cored boreholes. The exploration programme <strong>of</strong> the lower level, the layout <strong>and</strong>number <strong>of</strong> exploration drifts are adjusted to the validation elements remaining to be acquired.At both <strong>repository</strong> levels, the access <strong>and</strong> connecting structures needed to construct the <strong>repository</strong>provide support to the exploration drifts construction.4.2.2.5 Connecting driftsAn organised network <strong>of</strong> connecting drifts at each <strong>repository</strong> level links the modules (<strong>and</strong> theirassociated disposal cells) to the shared infrastructures <strong>of</strong> the shaft zone. This network has a treestructure from the shaft zone to give access to more or less dispersed blocks on a horizontal plan <strong>of</strong> thegranite massif.It may be a simple tree structure with a main cluster <strong>of</strong> connecting drifts, giving access to blocks oneither side, or a more ramified tree structure with secondary clusters.Figure 4.2.5Tree structure adjusted to the distribution <strong>of</strong> blocks in the graniteDossier 2005 Granite - ARCHITECTURE AND MANAGEMENT OF A GEOLOGICAL REPOSITORY68/228

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