Hofstadter, Dennett - The Mind's I

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20Raymond M. SmullyanIs God a Taoist?MORTAL: And therefore, O God, I pray thee, if thou hast one ounce of mercy for thisthy suffering creature, absolve me of having to have free will!GOD: You reject the greatest gift I have given thee?MORTAL: How can you call that which was forced on me a gift? I have free will, butnot of my own choice. I have never freely chosen to have free will. I have to have freewill, whether I like it or not.GOD: Why would you wish not to have free will?MORTAL: Because free will means moral responsibility, and moral responsibility ismore than I can bear.GOD: Why do you find moral responsibility so unbearable?MORTAL: Why? I honestly can’t analyze why; all I know is that I do.GOD: All right, in that case suppose I absolve you from all moral responsibility, but stillleave you with free will. Will this be satisfactory?MORTAL: (after a pause):No, I am afraid not.GOD: Ah, just as I thought! So moral responsibility is not the only aspect of free will towhich you object. What else about free will is bothering you?MORTAL: With free will I am capable of sinning and I don’t want to sin!
Is God a Taoist? 322GOD: If you don’t want to sin, then why do you?MORTAL: Good God! I don1t know why I sin, I just do! Evil temptations comealong, and try as I can, I cannot resist them.GOD: If it is really true that you cannot resist them, then you are not sinning of yourown free will and hence (at least according to me) not sinning at all.MORTAL: No, no! I keep feeling that if only I tried harder I could avoid sinning. Iunderstand that the will is infinite. If one wholeheartedly wills not to sin, thenone won’t.GOD: Well now, you should know. Do you try as hard as you can to avoid sinningor don’t you?MORTAL: I honestly don’t know! At the time, I feel am trying as hard as I can, butin retrospect, I am worried that maybe I didn’t.GOD: So in other words, you really don’t know whether or not you have beensinning. So the possibility is open that you haven’t been sinning at all!MORTAL: Of course this possibility is open, but maybe I have been sinning, andthis thought is what so frightens me!GOD: Why does the thought of sinning frighten you?MORTAL: I don’t know why! For one thing, you do have a reputation for makingout rather gruesome punishments in the afterlife!GOD: Oh, that’s what’s bothering you! Why didn’t you say so in the first placeinstead of all this peripheral talk about free will and responsibility? Why didn’tyou simply request me not to punish you for any of your sins?MORTAL: I think I am realistic enough to know that you would hardly grant such arequest!GOD: You don’t say! You have a realistic knowledge of what requests I will grant,eh? Well, I’ll tell you what I’m going to do! I will grant you a very, very specialdispensation to sin as much as you like, and I will give you my divine word ofhonour that I will never punish you for it in the least. Agreed?MORTAL: (in great terror)No, no, don’t do that!GOD: Why not? Don’t you trust my divine word?MORTAL: Of course I do! But don’t you see, I don’t want to sin! I have an utterabhorrence of sinning, quite apart from any punishments it may entail.
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PrefaceWhat is the mind? Who am I?
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from Mars. Your narrow escape from
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you from your brain in a brain swit
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the most mysterious feature of our
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are the paradigmatic conscious crea
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For Locke, indeed, there was a seri
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ence has begun to analyze the human
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simulations, illusions. Free will,
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Borges and I 20ming of a guitar. Ye
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Borges and I 22Asked to “translat
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On Having No Head 24Downwards in a
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On Having No Head 26One’s life to
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On Having No Head 28my nonentity he
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On Having No Head 30Fantastic pictu
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On Having No Head 32Them both, we a
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3Harold J. MorowitzRediscovering th
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Rediscovering the Mind 36No general
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Rediscovering the Mind 38Before in
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Rediscovering the Mind 40Circle - f
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Rediscovering the Mind 42uniquely h
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Rediscovering the Mind 44Be shown t
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Rediscovering the Mind 46to this ve
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Rediscovering the Mind 48which stor
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4A.M. TURINGComputing MachineryAnd
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Computing Machinery and Intelligenc
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5Douglas R. HofstadterThe Turing te
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A Coffeehouse Conversation 71SANDY:
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A Coffeehouse Conversation 73PAT: E
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A Coffeehouse Conversation 75canes.
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A Coffeehouse Conversation 77shadow
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A Coffeehouse Conversation 79any ot
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A Coffeehouse Conversation 81SANDY:
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A Coffeehouse Conversation 83on eit
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A Coffeehouse Conversation 85intere
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A Coffeehouse Conversation 87They r
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A Coffeehouse Conversation 89they
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A Coffeehouse Conversation 91CHRIS:
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A Coffeehouse Conversation 93includ
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A Coffeehouse Conversation 95sent s
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The Princess Ineffabelle 97Dunes we
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The Princess Ineffabelle 99disappoi
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The Soul of Martha a Beast 101Close
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The Soul of Martha a Beast 103The r
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The Soul of Martha a Beast 105“he
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The Soul of Martha a Beast 107innat
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8TERREL MIEDANERThe Soul ofthe Mark
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The Soul of the Mark III Beast 111H
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The Soul of the Mark III Beast 113p
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The Soul of the Mark III Beast 115I
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Spirit 120A river or a rock, writes
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Spirit 122footprint. Not life’s;
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10RICHARD DAWKINSSelfish GenesAnd S
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Selfish Genes and Selfish Memes 126
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Prelude . . . Ant Fugue 150world. I
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Prelude . . . Ant Fugue 152Pierre d
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Prelude . . . Ant Fugue 154about it
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Prelude . . . Ant Fugue 156ACHILLES
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Prelude . . . Ant Fugue 158dominant
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Prelude . . . Ant Fugue 160
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Prelude . . . Ant Fugue 164by, uhh-
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Prelude . . . Ant Fugue 168involved
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Prelude . . . Ant Fugue 172some dis
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Prelude . . . Ant Fugue 174CRAB: No
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Prelude . . . Ant Fugue 178as long
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Prelude . . . Ant Fugue 182ANTEATER
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Prelude . . . Ant Fugue 184to help
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Prelude . . . Ant Fugue 186CRAB: Wh
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Prelude . . . Ant Fugue 192anthropo
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Prelude . . . Ant Fugue 194of the s
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Prelude . . . Ant Fugue 196that the
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Prelude . . . Ant Fugue 198chime st
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Prelude . . . Ant Fugue 200tion or
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12ARNOLD ZUBOFFThe Story of a Brain
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The Story of a Brain 204had been br
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The Story of a Brain 206neuron of t
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The Story of a Brain 208periencing
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The Story of a Brain 210have to mis
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The Story of a Brain 212this physio
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13DANIEL C. DENNETTWhere am I?Now t
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Where am I? 219circuit chips, plast
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Where am I? 221Barring capital puni
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Where am I? 223warms my gullet whil
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Where am I? 225uniqueness of that t
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Where am I? 227switch now set at B.
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Where am I? 229where I am. But such
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Where am I? 231like as identical tw
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Where was I? 233..If we can bypass
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Where was I? 235It enables most of
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Where was I? 237Tin Woodman, whose
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Where was I? 239on the messy typesc
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Where was I? 241sensational thing M
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Beyond Rejection 243that it would t
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Beyond Rejection 245looked like a c
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Beyond Rejection 247with some mirro
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Beyond Rejection 249tion after a fi
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Beyond Rejection 251As my hand move
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16RUDY RUCKERSoftwareCobb Anderson
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Software 255tentative first sip. He
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Software 257your contact up there.
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Software 259and on top was a sensor
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Software 261This was worse than Ral
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Software 263sun was angling right d
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Software 265The gates and switches
Page 255 and 256: Software 267The Soul of the Mark II
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Page 273 and 274: The Seventh Sally 288sallies of Tru
Page 275 and 276: The Seventh Sally 290Excelsius was
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Page 281 and 282: 19Stanislaw LemNon ServiamProfessor
Page 283 and 284: Non Serviam 298which there takes pl
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Page 287 and 288: Non Serviam 302It were, a self real
Page 289 and 290: Non Serviam 304The harmonizing of t
Page 291 and 292: Non Serviam 306complicated as it mi
Page 293 and 294: Non Serviam 308ceeded -- says Dobb
Page 295 and 296: Non Serviam 310in turn begat DANN a
Page 297 and 298: Non Serviam 312ments to support it
Page 299 and 300: Non Serviam 314Correcting his handi
Page 301 and 302: Non Serviam 316Rebuke, not the hope
Page 303 and 304: Non Serviam 318Around on a table to
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Page 309 and 310: Is God a Taoist? 324GOD: So you ref
Page 311 and 312: Is God a Taoist? 326Omniscience, bu
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Page 319 and 320: Is God a Taoist? 334get done. In mo
Page 321 and 322: Is God a Taoist? 336MORTAL: Of cour
Page 323 and 324: Is God a Taoist? 338of nature. What
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Page 329 and 330: 21Jorge Luis BorgesThe Circular Rui
Page 331 and 332: The Circular Ruins 346the vain ligh
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Page 335 and 336: The Circular Ruins 350"If I wasn't
Page 337 and 338: The Circular Ruins 352it doesn't "k
Page 339 and 340: Minds, Brains and Programs 354progr
Page 341 and 342: Minds, Brains and Programs 356prete
Page 343 and 344: Minds, Brains and Programs 358cases
Page 345 and 346: Minds, Brains and Programs 360cause
Page 347 and 348: Minds, Brains and Programs 362on th
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Minds, Brains and Programs 372proje
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Minds, Brains and Programs 374as he
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Minds, Brains and Programs 376Knob
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Minds, Brains and Programs 378You m
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Minds, Brains and Programs 380late"
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Minds, Brains and Programs 382are w
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An Unfortunate Dualist 384ding the
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An Unfortunate Dualist 386long-term
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An Unfortunate Dualist 388Ripper wa
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What Is It Like to Be a Bat? 392of
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What Is It Like to Be a Bat? 394jec
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What Is It Like to Be a Bat? 396des
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What Is It Like to Be a Bat? 398nat
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What Is It Like to Be a Bat? 400ces
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What Is It Like to Be a Bat? 402sen
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What Is It Like to Be a Bat? 404lan
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What Is It Like to Be a Bat? 406The
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What Is It Like to Be a Bat? 408com
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What Is It Like to Be a Bat? 410rep
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What Is It Like to Be a Bat? 412bat
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What Is It Like to Be a Bat? 414Lan
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An Epistemological Nightmare 416FRA
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An Epistemological Nightmare 418EPI
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An Epistemological Nightmare 420is
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An Epistemological Nightmare 422FRA
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An Epistemological Nightmare 424dec
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An Epistemological Nightmare 426red
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An Epistemological Nightmare 428ano
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26Douglas R. HofstadterA Conversati
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A Conversation with Einstein’s Br
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Fiction 462him. And if he writes th
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Fiction 464wouldn't it be true for
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Further Reading 466"enter and infor
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Further Reading 468Hugh Everett's o
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Further Reading 470logic, see Howar
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Further Reading 472is Pamela McCord
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Further Reading 474who wants to dec
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Further Reading 476Fictional object
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Further Reading 478Two other recent
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Further Reading 480than phenomena t
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Further Reading 4821972), a harrowi
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IndexAbelson, Robert P:, 473, 477ab
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Index 486in, 11-12; and propagation
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Index 488devil, nature of, 334, 342
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Index 490game of Life, 319-20, 385,
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Index 492Jaynes, Julian, 468-69jeal
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Index 494ear" nature of, 294; nonqu
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Index 496physical symbol system, 36
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Index 498scribes, 128Scriptures, 38
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Index 500systems theory, 358-62, 37
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