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R Driveway to curve as plotted on survey or as adjusted once house placement onsite has been made. The curved driveway is designed to reduce the flow of windfrom the north by providing some forest barrier whereas a straight dri vewaywould not.R Trees to be cut down for driveway will be re -used in construction so logs must beplaced in a good location for drying. Martin continually reiterated his desire totry and use as many of the natural materials available on the site as possible.R A Garden Pond that includes a bathing pond to be constructed on south side ofproperty. Solar powered pump to be used for water circulation/waterfall. Seepages 340-347 of Living Spaces.R House to be built on natural high ground towards the northeast area of theproperty just south (about 100-150 feet in from the road on the north) of thewoodlot. The trees will provide a natural wind barrier to reduce the effects ofcooling in the winter and improve cooling in the summer.R Landscaping to be level with main floor on the North and South sides of thehouse at the center of the house, and to the east of center. The landscaping willgently slope from the center on the north and south at ground floor level down tothe basement level on the west side of the house where a basement walk-out willallow for exit from the house (solarium enclosed sliding glass door as an air lockto be built).R An area for growing vegetables, herbs, and other food should be planned for andlocated optimally for access from the kitchen but with ideal soil, sun and otherparameters considered.R Planting of apple trees as well as wild raspberries and strawberries to be plannedand located.R Rainwater harvesting system to be used for all landscape mai ntenancerequirements.HouseR Ecological design and building principles to be adhered to for all aspects ofdesign, construction and operation.226
R Straw-bale wall on north side of the house to provide superior insulation from thecold north winds.R Earth covered roof, natural vegetation on roof, cultivated pitched roof, grass -roofed home (natural grasses). The grass roof should provide significant coolingcapabilities in the summer and some increased insulation in the winter. Typicallygreen roofs provide a 30 -40% reduction in energy requirements for cooling in thesummer.R Extensive 6x6 triple glazed windows (we ended up with double glazed)predominantly along south side on both 1 st and 2 nd floors.R 3 x Fireplace/Wood burning stoves to be planned for (models of optimalefficiency and minimal pollution to be selected). First to be located in main LivingArea. Second to be located in or near the Kitchen/Dining area. Third to belocated in the basement and located for optimal heating during winter.R Natural lighting to be used as much as possible to minimize lighting requirementsduring the day.R Rainwater harvesting system to be incorporated wherever possible.R Water conservation to be maximized for all appliances and fixtures.R If regulations allow, integrate a large built-in composting toilet system. See page369 of Living Spaces. This system combines both organic kitchen and toilet waste.Garden waste composted in a separate receptacle. If composting toilet is notpermitted then a Garden Waste composting system should be integrated into thekitchen separately.R A root cellar/cold room will be used to minimize refrigeration requirements.Optimally designed root cellar to be incorporated, preferably on north side ofhouse near kitchenAppliances to be purchased will be highest efficiency models available:· Dish washer· Stove top range· Clothes washer· Clothes dryer (plan on using indoor and outdoor clothes linewhenever possible as an alternative to the electric clothes dryer)· Refrigerator227
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Your Complete Guide to Sustainable
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Special OfferNatural Living: The Wi
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Copyright 8 2004 John WilsonPublish
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AcknowledgementsThis book could not
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TRANSPORTATION 178VALUE CONNECTION
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Dazzling and tremendous how quick t
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our times in the struggle to stop t
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ChangeThings happen for a reasonAn
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Chapter 1OUR CURRENT SITUATIONMajor
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eing restarted slowly. It turns out
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insanity of war and the terrible de
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R The first large wind turbine has
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R Kalundborg, Denmark: This area is
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29> EcoVillage at Ithaca NewYork.
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television, advertising designed to
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Chapter 2A BRIEF HISTORY OFSUSTAINA
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sunlight entered them in winter, bu
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The History of Wind EnergyWind ener
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Chapter 3CHANGE?Change really can c
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consumers to ask the question, does
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Too Many Parking LotsThere are too
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all of these are now known to produ
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R Drug useR CrimeR PovertyR Terrori
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the economic assumption of endless
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much less. More than that, we could
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that reinforces scientific material
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To bring down the whole house of ca
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Big PictureThe vast scale and compl
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Find the Right Scale for Action In
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direct use of heat from the sun in
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Driven by an uncritical worship of
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The fact is that our earth system w
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This analysis suggests that the glo
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capitalism institutionalizes a syst
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to finance the types of projects th
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Much of it was formed before many o
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of time, gave Al Gore a new sense o
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corporations, or countries is that
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Natural Living1. Awareness2. Food3.
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Chapter 4TAKE THE FIRST STEPStart t
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e aware of nature, life, rocks, lea
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That is why Natural Living revolves
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• Transportation (cars and trucks
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5. Make a concerted effort to focus
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these changes. When youve achieved
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Natural LivingLife Activity Take Ac
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Chapter 6NATURAL LIVING STEPSThe fo
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Step 2: FoodReminder: You are what
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Step 3: PlanReminder: Failure to pl
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6. Use local renewable sources of w
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found the resources to achieve Natu
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Step 4: HomeReminder: Home is where
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for materials significantly minimiz
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with nature and people who are of n
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quantum mechanics, Gandhi has appli
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Connect, in the article All Hands t
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connecting, and building your relat
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Step 7: CreativityReminder: If we c
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Words of Truth by VincentI will try
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· Get local businesses to provide
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Chapter 7ORGANIC FOODTaking pleasur
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More NutritiousThe variety and nutr
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Chapter 8PLACELooking at your place
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Chapter 9EFFICIENCYNot needing some
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Chapter 10PASSIVE SOLAR HEATINGAND
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R Hydronic heating to supplement st
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Chapter 11STRAW BALECONSTRUCTION135
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dampen the shock, bend, while not b
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anywhere near the work site. Also,
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are not many architects who are fam
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· Wire mesh for window/door corner
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windows allowing sufficient wire to
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With tools prepared the sewing can
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Each layer should be applied comple
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Straw Bale Details: A Manual for De
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This home in the city of Mississaug
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ideas. This included the idea of th
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feeds the existing water tank. This
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desire to learn from nature. The pl
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Active SolarWood stoveFood· Uni-so
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DesignR Typically a green roof need
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Chapter 13RENEWABLE ENERGYSYSTEMSNo
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way to convert sunlight into electr
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Case Study: Freedom Off-The-GridGai
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Leonard bought the property in 1987
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The home has lots of natural daylig
Page 175 and 176: The appliances, washer and dryer ar
Page 177 and 178: complete set of videos from the con
Page 179 and 180: ecause at the time Leigh, my wife,
Page 181 and 182: fuel driven economy even though the
Page 183 and 184: Peace· True peace is a symbiosis w
Page 185 and 186: Chapter 16THE JOURNEYIt started whe
Page 187 and 188: Claire, our daughter is almost one
Page 189 and 190: waves, wind and rain would soon swa
Page 191 and 192: local restaurant was far enough to
Page 193 and 194: charge the batteries when power is
Page 195 and 196: The town of Cabarete providesplenty
Page 197 and 198: Every time we visit the wind is blo
Page 199 and 200: SOLAR HOT WATER SHOWERThis system a
Page 201 and 202: R CoconutsR MangoesR PapayaR Cherri
Page 203 and 204: Being an organic farmer is not alwa
Page 205 and 206: · Airtight walls: Airtight walls e
Page 207 and 208: · Reduced disposal of toxic produc
Page 209 and 210: DRINKABLE-WATER SYSTEMWater and Was
Page 211 and 212: Chapter 17PLANNING THE NEW HOUSEIn
Page 213 and 214: Most properties we saw had problems
Page 215 and 216: and piping systems would be require
Page 217 and 218: system pushed costs beyond the orig
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Page 221 and 222: system that is being used to transf
Page 223 and 224: It is the goal of Natural Living to
Page 225: R Take advantage of the local straw
Page 229 and 230: on the south side of the basement n
Page 231 and 232: costs. The results are houses of th
Page 233 and 234: Chapter 21BUILDINGOn my 34 th birth
Page 235 and 236: Pers walked us through the Kortrigh
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Page 239 and 240: Letting Light InNovember 2000The gr
Page 241 and 242: Green Roof withCentral Sky LightFeb
Page 243 and 244: Stacking BalesApril 2001Up go the b
Page 245 and 246: Finishing Stucco onthe Straw Bale W
Page 247 and 248: Green Roof ConceptMartin Liefhebber
Page 249 and 250: Wind TurbineOperating whileSolar Pa
Page 251 and 252: Wind and SolarGoing Full BlastAugus
Page 253 and 254: technologies such as straw-bale con
Page 255 and 256: R Staple the chicken wire to the ou
Page 257 and 258: sunshine from the south are where t
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Page 261 and 262: R Extremely quiet, good sound insul
Page 263 and 264: R Silent operation;R Solid state el
Page 265 and 266: R The north wall has a minimal numb
Page 267 and 268: constant use. The second is lightin
Page 269 and 270: R Smaller size reduces energy requi
Page 271 and 272: R We selected only the most efficie
Page 273 and 274: R If office work is required then t
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what we had done wrong. Several wee
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Chapter 23FREQUENTLY ASKEDQUESTIONS
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summer, it absorbs the heat so that
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How much is the wind turbine?R The
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What is the grey/tin/silver roof/si
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What are composting toilets and how
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Chapter 25LOOKING BACKWeve lived in
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Chapter 25NATURAL LIVINGVISION OF T
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organic farmers have teamed up with
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offered at this central location.29
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floor solar waterheating and passiv
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Back at home the sun provides the r
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Chapter 26NEXT STEPSI know this boo
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Chapter 27RESOURCESBreathe Architec
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IkeaBirch wood kitchen cabinetry.We
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Appendix AWARNING TO HUMANITYIssued
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ForestsTropical rain forests, as we
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WHAT WE MUST DOFive inextricably li
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A new ethic is required -- a new at
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The Global SituationThe dominant pa
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. Promote social and economic justi
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c. Ensure that information of vital
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f. Strengthen local communities, en
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Earth Charter principles with an in
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"shadow science" origin is that mos
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constant slow re-radiation, resulti
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slab with a mortar adhesive and gro
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color to store the heat low. Cler e
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Figure 4b: Two-story sunspace: wint
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mentioned earlier, special care mus
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about 86 percent. Non-storage mater
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ecommended ratio. If water in conta
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the wall to 90%, compared to 60% fo
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Figure 7:When designing a solar hom
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STEP 2: Recommended Insulation Valu
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Figure 9: Use this map to find your
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oof is not glazed and the south wal
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walls with direct-gain windows abov
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BIBLIOGRAPHYVan der Ryn, the Toilet
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Berry, Thomas, THE GREAT WORK:OUR W
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connections, 15, 25, 49, 51, 53, 57
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health, 16, 39, 45, 48, 49, 54, 55,
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SScience, 113, 354sewage, 24, 40, 4
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Back Inside CoverJOHN WILSONis an a
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