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CAGE PROCESSING in Animal Facilities - Felasa

CAGE PROCESSING in Animal Facilities - Felasa

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Table 9-3Source and causesStress / micro crack sensitive plastics, like polysulfoneor polyphenylene oxide (Noryl®), can sufferstress / micro cracks dur<strong>in</strong>g steam sterilisation, whenus<strong>in</strong>g unsuitable r<strong>in</strong>se aids (or anti spott<strong>in</strong>g agents)for r<strong>in</strong>s<strong>in</strong>g beforehand.Severe mechanical impact due to a mishandl<strong>in</strong>g ofcage bases (<strong>in</strong>correct empty<strong>in</strong>g, vigorous scrap<strong>in</strong>gout of bedd<strong>in</strong>g, push<strong>in</strong>g of bases over abrasive andedged surfaces) can cause craz<strong>in</strong>g and scratchesthat might lead to more severe crack<strong>in</strong>g and otherdamages <strong>in</strong> the process of steam sterilisation.Us<strong>in</strong>g unsuitable steam sterilisation bags for plasticitems can lead to stress / micro cracks or even destructionof the items.Preventative measuresThe use of special, material adjusted r<strong>in</strong>se aids isrecommended. Please contact the cage manufacturer<strong>in</strong> advance!Suitable utensils, like plastic scrapers and handbrushes, are recommended. A careful handl<strong>in</strong>g,carry<strong>in</strong>g, and accurate stor<strong>in</strong>g of items should beensured.It is recommended to use suitable, steam permeablesteam sterilisation bags or closed, steampermeable steam sterilisation conta<strong>in</strong>ers.9.4 DeformationsFigure 9-4 Cage parts with deformationsTable 9-4Source and causesWhen wash<strong>in</strong>g and sterilis<strong>in</strong>g items with excessivetemperatures, depend<strong>in</strong>g on the type of plastics,may cause material deformations.High stack<strong>in</strong>g of cage bases for carry<strong>in</strong>g or steamsterilisation can cause material deformations.Sterilis<strong>in</strong>g cage bases with closed and locked topscan cause deformations <strong>in</strong> the lock<strong>in</strong>g devices (e.g.holders), that might lead to a loss <strong>in</strong> function.Preventative MeasuresFollow<strong>in</strong>g the maximum allowable wash<strong>in</strong>g andsteam sterilisation temperature and time for therespective plastics (please refer to chapter 3) isstrongly recommended.Please note the manufacturers’ <strong>in</strong>structions!Stack<strong>in</strong>g heights, depend<strong>in</strong>g on cage dimension andmaterial, should be reduced to 20 bases max dur<strong>in</strong>gthese processes.Please note the manufacturers’ <strong>in</strong>structions!Cage bases and tops should be sterilised separately,or, when tops are closed, they should be unlocked.Cage Process<strong>in</strong>g <strong>in</strong> <strong>Animal</strong> <strong>Facilities</strong> · 4th issue · 2013 63

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