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Rural Design Advice for Individual Houses in the Countryside

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3.SELECTING THE SITEIf a proper fit <strong>in</strong> <strong>the</strong>landscape is notachieved, <strong>the</strong>n even awell-designed build<strong>in</strong>gcan failLandscape CharacterCareful sit<strong>in</strong>g and location of new hous<strong>in</strong>g <strong>in</strong> <strong>the</strong>countryside are essential to achieve sensitivedevelopment.Much of <strong>the</strong> character and quality of <strong>the</strong> countryside <strong>in</strong>County Limerick stems from <strong>the</strong> presence of a range oftraditional build<strong>in</strong>gs, local styles and local materials.<strong>Rural</strong> build<strong>in</strong>gs are an important part of <strong>the</strong> culture,contribut<strong>in</strong>g to regional identity, and have developed <strong>in</strong>response to <strong>the</strong>ir sett<strong>in</strong>g and <strong>the</strong>ir function on <strong>the</strong> land.New build<strong>in</strong>gs need to respect that long-established l<strong>in</strong>kand not attempt to dom<strong>in</strong>ate <strong>the</strong> landscape.County Limerick has a very varied landscape. Much islow and undulat<strong>in</strong>g, particularly <strong>in</strong> <strong>the</strong> east (GoldenVale), but with considerable elevations to <strong>the</strong> fr<strong>in</strong>ges –<strong>in</strong>clud<strong>in</strong>g <strong>the</strong> Galtee mounta<strong>in</strong>s to <strong>the</strong> south-east.Ten landscape character areas are identified <strong>in</strong> <strong>the</strong>County Development Plan where it is necessary topromote dist<strong>in</strong>ctiveness and to ensure appropriate <strong>for</strong>msof development. These landscapes have differentcapacities to accommodate development. It is <strong>the</strong>re<strong>for</strong>ecrucial that <strong>the</strong> proposed location and sit<strong>in</strong>g of newhous<strong>in</strong>g fully considers <strong>the</strong> impact on <strong>the</strong> landscape, <strong>in</strong>terms of both <strong>the</strong> immediate and wider surround<strong>in</strong>gs.Particular care needs to be taken to protect thosefeatures that contribute to local dist<strong>in</strong>ctiveness, <strong>in</strong>clud<strong>in</strong>g:The pattern of landscape features (land-cover,habitats, trees, hedgerows);Historic and archaeological areas and features;Water bodies (<strong>in</strong>clud<strong>in</strong>g rivers, lakes, streams andditches); andRidges, skyl<strong>in</strong>es, topographical features, geologicalfeatures, and important views and prospects.14.County Limerick: <strong>Rural</strong> <strong>Design</strong> <strong>Advice</strong> <strong>for</strong> <strong>Individual</strong> <strong>Houses</strong> <strong>in</strong> <strong>the</strong> <strong>Countryside</strong>

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