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Lenin CW-Vol. 23.pdf - From Marx to Mao

Lenin CW-Vol. 23.pdf - From Marx to Mao

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167EFFORTS TO WHITEWASH OPPORTUNISMThe Paris Nashe Slovo, 78 recently suppressed by theFrench Government <strong>to</strong> oblige tsarism (the excuse beingthat copies of Nashe Slovo were found on the Russian soldierswho had mutinied in Marseilles!), was indignant over the“lamentable” role of Deputy Chkheidze. With the permissionof the authorities, Chkheidze addressed public meetings inthe Caucasus, appealing <strong>to</strong> the population not <strong>to</strong> create“disorder” (accompanied by looting of shops, etc.), but <strong>to</strong>organise co-operative societies, etc. A nice trip for an allegedSocial-Democrat <strong>to</strong> make “under the protection of a governor,a colonel, a priest and a police captain” (Nashe SlovoNo. 203).L. Mar<strong>to</strong>v forthwith hastened <strong>to</strong> enter a noble protestin the Bund’s Bulletin against “representing Chkheidze asa sort of [?? not “a sort of”, but “the same sort as all theliquida<strong>to</strong>rs” 79 ] extinguisher of the awakening revolutionaryspirit”. Mar<strong>to</strong>v’s defence of Chkheidze proceeds alongtwo lines: fact and principle.He challenges the fact by declaring that Nashe Slovoquotes from a Caucasian Black-Hundred paper, and that thosewho spoke at the meeting with Chkheidze were Mikoladze,a retired officer “known in his uyezd as a radical publicpersonality”, and the priest Khundadze, who “in 1905 wasprosecuted for participating in the Social-Democratic movement”.(“It is well known,” adds Mar<strong>to</strong>v, “that participationof village priests in the Georgian Social-Democratic movementis quite common.”)Such is Mar<strong>to</strong>v’s “defence” of Chkheidze. And it is a veryfeeble defence. Even if Chkheidze’s appearance on the sameplatform with a priest was reported by a Black-Hundred

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