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Lenin CW-Vol. 23.pdf - From Marx to Mao

Lenin CW-Vol. 23.pdf - From Marx to Mao

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NOTES417Henri Guilbeaux, Poland—M. Bronski, and Switzerland—FritzPlatten.In addition, a Statement for the press was drawn up in their nameand signed in S<strong>to</strong>ckholm by Swedish Left Social-Democrats CarlLindhagen, Fredrik Ström, C. N. Carleson, Karl Kilbom and TureNerman, and by the Norwegian Left Social-Democrat Arvid Hansen.The statement read in part:“We the undersigned are aware of the obstacles the Ententegovernments have created <strong>to</strong> the return of the Russian internationalists.We are aware of the terms on which the German Governmenthas permitted their journey <strong>to</strong> Sweden.... The undersigned internationalistsof France, Switzerland, Poland, Germany, Sweden andNorway believe that our Russian comrades not only have the right,but also the obligation <strong>to</strong> avail themselves of this opportunity<strong>to</strong> return <strong>to</strong> Russia. We wish them every success in their struggleagainst the imperialist policy of the Russian bourgeoisie—a strugglethat is part of our common fight for the emancipation of the workingclass and for the socialist revolution.” The statement appeared inthe Swedish left Social-Democratic Politiken of April 15, 1917(No. 86).In view of French press reports that Foreign Minister Milyukovthreatened <strong>to</strong> have the émigrés arrested on charges of high treason,<strong>Lenin</strong> and all the other members of the group, irrespective of polliticalaffiliation, signed the following statement:“I hereby certify,“1. that I have been informed of the conditions laid down byPlatten and the German Legation;“2. that I submit <strong>to</strong> all the instructions of Platten as leader of thegroup;“3. that I have been <strong>to</strong>ld of the report in Petit Parisien thatthe Russian Provisional Government has threatened <strong>to</strong> try allRussian citizens travelling through Germany on charges of hightreason;“4. that I assume full political responsibility for my participationin the journey;“5. that Platten has guaranteed my trip only <strong>to</strong> S<strong>to</strong>ckholm.“April 9, 1917,“Berne-Zurich.”(Central Party Archives, Institute of <strong>Marx</strong>ism-<strong>Lenin</strong>ism of theC.C., C.P.S.U.)<strong>Lenin</strong> was the first <strong>to</strong> sign the statement, during the train journeyfrom Berne <strong>to</strong> Zurich. The possibility was thus precluded of anyonepleading ignorance of the consequences of his participation in thejourney and laying the blame on its organisers. The text of thestatement suggests that <strong>Lenin</strong> had a share in drafting it.The group left on March 27 (April 9), on March 31 (April 13) theyarrived in S<strong>to</strong>ckholm, and on the same day <strong>Lenin</strong> left for Russiavia Finland. p. 365159This letter was written in mid-March 1917 before it became known,on March 19 (April 1), that Grimm had taken an ambiguous attitude

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