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Lenin CW-Vol. 23.pdf - From Marx to Mao

Lenin CW-Vol. 23.pdf - From Marx to Mao

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NOTES405114115116117118119120121122Reference is <strong>to</strong> the majority and minority draft resolutions publishedin <strong>Vol</strong>ksrecht of January 9, 1917 (No. 7) under the heading“Anträge der Militärkommission” (“Proposals of the Commission onthe War Issue”). p. 283<strong>Lenin</strong> here refers <strong>to</strong> the referendum on the convocation of an emergencycongress of the Swiss Social-Democratic Party <strong>to</strong> discuss itsattitude <strong>to</strong>wards the war. The referendum was initiated by the Leftforces following the party Executive’s decision <strong>to</strong> postpone the congressindefinitely.On January 23, 1917, <strong>Vol</strong>ksrecht (No. 19) published in the “PartyLife” column an appeal of the initiating group under the heading“Das Referendum gegen den Parteivorstandbeschluss ergriffen”)(“Referendum Against Executive’s Decision Begins”). p. 283Neue Freie Zeitung—a newspaper published in Olten by the Solothurncan<strong>to</strong>nal organisation of the Swiss Social-Democratic Partyfrom 1905 <strong>to</strong> 1920. Took a Centrist stand in the First World War.p. 283Basler Vorwärts—organ of the Basle organisation of the SwissSocial-Democratic Party, founded in 1898; followed a Centristpolicy in the First World War. p. 283Reference is <strong>to</strong> H. Greulich’s article “Zur Landesverteidigung”(“Defence of the Fatherland Issue”) in <strong>Vol</strong>ksrecht, January 26, 1917(No. 22). <strong>Lenin</strong> quotes §3 of the majority resolution at the beginningof this article. p. 284The edi<strong>to</strong>rial “Zum Referendum” (“On the Referendum”) appearedin the “Party Life” section of <strong>Vol</strong>ksrecht, January 27, 1917(No. 23). p. 284This refers <strong>to</strong> Fritz Platten’s article “Die Militärfrage” (“The MilitaryQuestion”), published as an edi<strong>to</strong>rial in <strong>Vol</strong>ksrecht, February 1,1917 (No. 27), and continued in the paper’s issues of February 2, 5and 6 (Nos. 28, 30 and 31). p. 284<strong>Lenin</strong> here alludes <strong>to</strong> “Abänderungsanträge zu der Resolution derMilitärkommission” (“Amendments <strong>to</strong> the Majority Resolution onthe War Issue”) published in <strong>Vol</strong>ksrecht, February 9, 1917 (No. 34).p. 285The first news of the February bourgeois-democratic revolution inRussia reached <strong>Lenin</strong> on March 2 (15), 1917. Reports of the vic<strong>to</strong>ryof the revolution and the advent <strong>to</strong> power of an Oc<strong>to</strong>brist-Cadetgovernment of capitalists and landlords appeared in the ZürcherPost and Neue Zürcher Zeitung by the evening of March 4 (17).<strong>Lenin</strong> had drawn up a rough draft of theses, not meant forpublication, on the tasks of the proletariat in the revolution. Thetheses were immediately sent via S<strong>to</strong>ckholm <strong>to</strong> Oslo for the Bolsheviksleaving for Russia. p. 287

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