HISTORICAL GREEK COINS - eBooks4Greeks.gr

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HISTORICAL GREEK COINSThe Cretan coins, then, which resemble theAthenian, were doubtless issued by the Cretancities to pay the army which they raised on thatoccasion. The Attic weight- standard, which hadbut recently penetrated to Crete, was convenientfor troops which were to serve with the Athenianarmy.FLAMININUS IN GREECE198-190 B.C.81. Obv. Head of Flamininus r.Rev. T. QVINCTI. Nike standing 1., holdingwreath and palm-branch.Berlin Museum. Gold Stater, 8 '55 grammes. Friedlander Z. f. N. txii. (1885), p. 2 ; cp. E. Babelon, Monn. de la Rip. Rom., ii. p. 391.At some time between the victory of Cynoscephalae(197) and the return of T. QuinctiusFlamininus from Greece in 194, or, less probably,during his second sojourn in Greece (192-190), theRoman general struck a small number of gold coins,of which but three specimens have come down tous. He issued them in virtue of his imperium, andfor military purposes. In weight, as was necessaryfor circulation in Greece, they conformed to thegold standard which was so familiar to all Greeks,thanks to the staters of Philip and Alexander ;and their reverse type recalls, thoughit does notexactly reproduce, the goldstaters of the latterking. But otherwise (with the exception to benoted below)it is a Roman coin, and the use of the136
HISTORICAL GREEK COINSLatin languageis no ' significant compliment.' lFried!ander notes that in style it corresponds tothe Macedonian regal coins of the time, and wastherefore probably struck in Macedon, not farthersouth. If it had been struck by Greeks in honourof Flamininus, it would probably have borne acomplimentary inscription in the Greek language,rather than a Latin inscription of the form which isfound on most purely Roman coins. 2The head on this coin is the earliest contem-8porary portrait of a Roman. Macdonald has shownthat the exercise of the right of portraiture here,as on earlier coins struck in Greece, is connectedwith the deification of the person represented.Flamininus was actually deified by the Greeks, andaccepted the honour, apparently without demur.EUMENES II.circaAND STRATONICEIA186 B.C.82. Obv. Cista mystica, with half-open lid, serpentissuing from it ;the whole in ivy-wreathwith berries.Rev. Bow-case, containing bow, between twoserpents ; above, thunderbolt ;on eitherside a human head, male r., female 1. ;within coils of serpent, BA EY; onbottom of bow-case, A ;in field below,1Mommsen, Hist, of Rome, ii.2 Cp. F. Lenormant in Rev. Num., 1852, pp. 192 f.3 Coin Types, pp. 153 f.p. 247, note (Eng. trans.).137
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ICOooCDTOlMn%Il&SfieKBJfeiMft
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PREFACEmark the course of the rise
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PREFACEvery summarily explained in
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HISTORICAL GREEK COINSObol : a divi
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LIST OF ABBREVIATIONS USEDINTHE TEX
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HISTORICAL GREEK COINSPAOE31. The F
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LIST OF PLATESAT PAGEPLATE I. Nos.
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HISTORICAL GREEK COINSin the Tmolus
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HISTORICAL GREEK COINSThe letters A
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HISTORICAL GREEK COINSreceived any
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HISTORICAL GREEK COINSTHE THALASSOC
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HISTORICAL GREEK COINSrepresented b
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HISTORICAL GREEK COINSof literary e
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HISTORICAL GREEK COINSthe weight of
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HISTORICAL GREEK COINSto Athens it
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HISTORICAL GREEK COINSCROESUS, KING
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HISTORICAL GREEK COINSand silver. H
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HISTORICAL GREEK COINSimported from
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HISTORICAL GREEK COINSPythagoras hi
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eally meant for a sickle. It does n
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HISTOKICAL GREEK COINSmeasure, alth
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HISTORICAL GREEK COINSthe fj,r)\66p
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HISTORICAL GREEK COINSZancle, while
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HISTORICAL GREEK COINSthe introduct
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Nos. 12 19.PLATE II.
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HISTORICAL GREEK COINSnow succeeded
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HISTORICAL GREEK COINSaccording to
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HISTORICAL GREEK COINSThese, as Eva
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HISTORICAL GREEK COINSIt is not pos
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HISTORICAL GREEK COINSthere. After
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HISTORICAL GREEK COINSBibliothe;jue
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HISTORICAL GREEK COINSbe performing
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HISTORICAL GREEK COINSthey did not
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HISTORICAL GREEK COINSfully explain
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HISTORICAL GREEK COINSArgive and El
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HISTORICAL GREEK COINSthe defeat of
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HISTORICAL GREEK COINSPHARNABAZUS A
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HISTORICAL GREEK COINSan honorary s
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HISTORICAL GREEK COINScoinage. For
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HISTOKICAL GREEK COINSof Sambs, bel
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HISTORICAL GREEK COINSrule, and lyi
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Nos. 2935.PLATE IV
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HISTORICAL GREEK COINSBibliotheque
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HISTORICAL GREEK COINStion of the K
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HISTORICAL GREEK COINSmost affected
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HISTORICAL GREEK COINSsceptre ; in
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HISTORICAL GREEK COINSTHE ARCADIANS
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HISTORICAL GREEK COINSname of the E
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HISTORICAL GREEK COINScommon occurr
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HISTORICAL GREEK COINSThese are the
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HISTORICAL GREEK COINShis coins. Ju
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HISTORICAL GREEK COINSHipparinus wi
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HISTORICAL GREEK COINSLeontini and
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HISTOKICAL GKEEK COINSwould never h
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HISTORICAL GREEK COINSDiodorus on a
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Nos. 45-53-PLATE VI.
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Page 136 and 137: HISTORICAL GREEK COINSlasted until
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Page 147: PLATE VIII.6666Nos. 6 1 67.
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Page 165 and 166: HISTORICAL GREEK COINSIt is general
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Page 182 and 183: HISTORICAL GREEK COINSto Heracles.
Page 184 and 185: HISTORICAL GREEK COINSthe oil made
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Page 191 and 192: HISTORICAL GREEK COINStreasure to a
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Page 195 and 196: HISTORICAL GREEK COINSThe types of
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Page 219 and 220: INDEXUnder certain headings (which
Page 221 and 222: INDEXCADMUS, son of Scythes of Zanc
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INDEXWreath: Antioch,163 ; Gortyna,
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