Disaster and Emergency Preparedness: Guidance for ... - INEE Toolkit
Disaster and Emergency Preparedness: Guidance for ... - INEE Toolkit
Disaster and Emergency Preparedness: Guidance for ... - INEE Toolkit
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Work with the cafeteria <strong>and</strong> ICC to distribute resources such as water, food, power,radio, telephones, <strong>and</strong> sanitation supplies;Seek help to create shelter, sanitation <strong>and</strong> nutrition teams as needed.Shelter <strong>and</strong> sanitation teamSanitation:Students will use gym <strong>and</strong> field restrooms, if they are safe <strong>and</strong> water is available;Supplies should also be pre-positioned in emergency storage container;Privacy screens can be made from be large cardboard appliance containers cut inhalf vertically to make a “v-shaped” screen, or made with dark sheets <strong>and</strong> ropes.Separate facilities may be needed <strong>for</strong> girls <strong>and</strong> boys;To collect waste you may either dig holes, <strong>and</strong> cover with s<strong>and</strong> or dirt periodically,or use buckets <strong>and</strong> plastic bags.Shelter:In case of inclement weather, if gymnasium is safe, students will be brought inside;If building is not safe, alternative IC will seek alternate location. Blankets kept inthe emergency shed will be used;Provide water <strong>and</strong> food <strong>for</strong> those people detained beyond meal times;Water <strong>and</strong> food stocks should both be stockpiled <strong>and</strong> rotated into regular use onan ongoing basis.Response provisionsIn case of the need <strong>for</strong> building or site evacuation, there are some key supplies that need tobe ready to take with you. These same supplies will be needed if you have to shelter-in-place.The checklists provided in the Addenda recommend supplies to be maintained by administration,nursing office, in each classroom, <strong>and</strong> schoolwide.The school administration office “go-box” should staff <strong>and</strong> student class roster <strong>and</strong>schedules, <strong>and</strong> <strong>for</strong> elementary <strong>and</strong> secondary schools it should contain Student <strong>Emergency</strong>Contact Cards, <strong>and</strong> student check-in <strong>and</strong> absentee log <strong>and</strong> daily visitors log, school site map,important phone numbers, keys, <strong>and</strong> office supplies.The nursing office go-box should contain student prescription medications <strong>and</strong> firstaid supplies. School first aid kit contents should be appropriate to the size of your school.http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/First_aid_kitSchool <strong>Disaster</strong> Management37