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2011 - Division of Administration - Louisiana

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The Honorable Bobby Jindal, et al.December 28, <strong>2011</strong>Page 3The <strong>Louisiana</strong> GRAD (Granting Resources and Autonomy for Diplomas) Act was passed duringthe 2010 legislative session giving colleges and universities in the State increased autonomy andflexibility in exchange for a commitment to meet clearly defined statewide performance goals,including boosting graduation rates. Participating institutions will be allowed to increase tuitionand fees, without legislative approval, by up to 10 percent until they reach the average tuition andfees <strong>of</strong> their institutional peers. The tuition autonomy granted by the GRAD Act will allow collegesand universities to generate additional revenue through tuition and fee increases reducing theirdependence upon General Fund appropriations.Under the direction <strong>of</strong> the State Healthcare Reform Act (Act 273 <strong>of</strong> 2007 Regular Session) the<strong>Louisiana</strong> Department <strong>of</strong> Health and Hospitals has begun the process <strong>of</strong> moving the State’sMedicaid System away from a strictly fee-for-service model into a system that encouragescoordination among different types <strong>of</strong> healthcare providers (e.g. inpatient, physician) through theuse <strong>of</strong> Coordinated Care Networks (CCNs). The Department <strong>of</strong> Health and Hospitals projectsthat the statewide rollout <strong>of</strong> the Coordinated Care Networks will be completed by December <strong>of</strong>2015. The switch to CCNs is expected to improve the quality <strong>of</strong> healthcare provided by the StateMedicaid System and reduce Medicaid related expenditures in the state by two to nineteenpercent.<strong>Louisiana</strong> reduced its number <strong>of</strong> state civil service employees by 6,226 in fiscal year <strong>2011</strong>. Thereduction was accomplished through the elimination <strong>of</strong> almost 3,000 appropriated fulltimepositions (T.O.) in the fiscal year <strong>2011</strong> budget, as well as a combination <strong>of</strong> retirements andattrition. As a result civil service related payroll expenditures were reduced by approximately$279 million in fiscal year <strong>2011</strong>.IMPLEMENTATION OF NEW ACCOUNTING STANDARDSDuring the current year, <strong>Louisiana</strong> implemented GASB Statement 54, “Fund Balance Reportingand Governmental Fund Type Definitions.” This statement enhances the usefulness <strong>of</strong> fund balanceinformation by providing clearer fund balance classifications that can be more consistently applied. Itestablishes fund balance classifications that comprise a hierarchy based primarily on the extent to whicha government is bound to observe constraints imposed upon the use <strong>of</strong> the resources reported ingovernmental funds. This statement also clarifies existing governmental fund type definitions, whichresulted in changes to <strong>Louisiana</strong>’s fund structure. These changes primarily related to many specialrevenue funds no longer meeting the GAAP definition <strong>of</strong> a special revenue fund, so are now beingreported in the General Fund for GAAP purposes.ECONOMIC OUTLOOKThe national recession has negatively impacted <strong>Louisiana</strong>’s economy; however, it has been lesssevere in <strong>Louisiana</strong> than in many other states. According to figures obtained from the Bureau <strong>of</strong> LaborStatistics, the unemployment rate increased in <strong>Louisiana</strong> from 7.1% in state fiscal year 2010 to 7.8% instate fiscal year <strong>2011</strong>. During the same period, the U.S. unemployment rate decreased from 9.7% to9.3%. The national economy is showing signs <strong>of</strong> growth. The economic outlook for the nation and theState is projected to be positive over the next two fiscal years.The forecasts for the State <strong>of</strong> <strong>Louisiana</strong> are based on the following assumptions: 1) the nationalreal gross domestic product is expected to rise by 2.1 percent in 2012 and 2.8 percent in 2013; 2) theconsumer price index is expected to rise modestly by 2.4 percent in 2012 and 2.5 percent in 2013; and 3)oil prices will fluctuate between $80-$110 a barrel over the next two years and natural gas prices areexpected to remain relatively low and stable at $4 per mmbtu.<strong>Louisiana</strong>’s economy is quite diverse, as can be seen in comparing the Metropolitan StatisticalAreas (MSAs) <strong>of</strong> <strong>Louisiana</strong>. Below are the forecasts for the major MSAs <strong>of</strong> <strong>Louisiana</strong>.- 3 -

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