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Eastern Arc Mountains and Coastal Forests of Tanzania and Kenya ...

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CEPF will support efforts to raise further funds for this hotspot in partnership with an institutionworking in <strong>Tanzania</strong> or <strong>Kenya</strong>.5.1 Establish a pr<strong>of</strong>essional Resource Mobilization Unit, within an appropriate local partnerinstitution, for raising funds <strong>and</strong> resources for the hotspot. An appropriate institution in <strong>Tanzania</strong>or <strong>Kenya</strong> should be identified to host or co-host an RMU for the <strong>Eastern</strong> <strong>Arc</strong> <strong>and</strong> <strong>Coastal</strong> <strong>Forests</strong>hotspot. Depending on the arrangements, this RMU could provide services to both thatinstitution <strong>and</strong> CEPF or it could concentrate on hotspot funding alone.5.2 Utilize high-level corporate contacts to secure funding from the private sector for thehotspot. There has been relatively little private sector involvement in the hotspot. In a few cases(notably with TFCG in <strong>Tanzania</strong>), private sector support has been obtained, but this has mostlybeen through local approaches to mid-level management <strong>and</strong> the funding obtained has beensmall-scale. Given the global importance <strong>of</strong> the hotspot <strong>and</strong> the interest this has stimulated, it istime to move up the corporate ladder <strong>and</strong> seek support from higher levels <strong>of</strong> management,particularly within the multinationals that have interests in East Africa. CEPF is in a goodposition to facilitate this process <strong>and</strong> a pr<strong>of</strong>essional RMU would quickly follow up anyopportunities that might arise.5.3 Train local NGOs <strong>and</strong> community-based organizations in fundraising <strong>and</strong> proposalwriting for the hotspot. Although many <strong>of</strong> the local NGOs <strong>and</strong> some community-basedorganizations have developed skills in fundraising <strong>and</strong> proposal writing, the st<strong>and</strong>ard is still lowin the international context in which funding is being sought. The RMU could be <strong>of</strong> greatassistance in raising this st<strong>and</strong>ard through workshops, publications, sharing databases <strong>and</strong>collaboration with local NGOs <strong>and</strong> community-based organizations in proposal developmentfrom the inception <strong>of</strong> an idea to the submission <strong>of</strong> the document.SUSTAINABILITYThe issue <strong>of</strong> sustainability for conservation interventions is usually addressed by one or acombination <strong>of</strong> five strategies:1. establishing sustainable funding mechanisms such as a Trust or Endowment Fund;2. building local human capacity to manage conservation issues;3. fostering private sector involvement in conservation;4. establishing/assisting commercially viable conservation projects; <strong>and</strong>5. leveraging further donor funding.62

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