Fiscal Year 2007 - Department of Medicine - University of ...
Fiscal Year 2007 - Department of Medicine - University of ...
Fiscal Year 2007 - Department of Medicine - University of ...
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medical residency at Duke <strong>University</strong> Hospital. In Wilson also serves on the steering committee<br />
1982, he completed a rheumatology fellowship at <strong>of</strong> the Candidate-gene Association Resource, initi-<br />
Brigham and Women’s Hospital and served on the ated by the National Heart, Lung and Blood Insti-<br />
faculty <strong>of</strong> Harvard Medical School until returning to tute to capitalize on the contributions <strong>of</strong> the<br />
UMMC in 1986.<br />
Human Genome Project. Widely referred to as<br />
A long-time researcher, Wilson began work- CARe, this initiative supports extensive genotyping<br />
ing in a research laboratory in the late 1970s, when <strong>of</strong> genes selected for their likely importance in<br />
research became his primary focus. “I soon began to heart, lung, blood, and sleep disorders.<br />
realize, and now firmly believe, that by seeing pa- A database <strong>of</strong> genotype and phenotype data<br />
tients in clinic, I was able to<br />
is being created that includes<br />
help one patient at a time.<br />
records for approximately<br />
Through research, however, “Jim is a dynamic and highly 50,000 study participants with<br />
the potential exists for me to<br />
help reach the patients <strong>of</strong> all<br />
healthcare providers,” said<br />
respected investigator, and<br />
demonstrates daily his un-<br />
approximately 50,000 SNPs<br />
from more than 2,100 selected<br />
candidate genes. In ad-<br />
Wilson. “That’s a huge differflagging commitment to acdition, DNA samples from<br />
ence.”celerating<br />
the pace <strong>of</strong> 11,000 African-American par-<br />
The Jackson Heart scientific discovery in the ticipants are being genotyped<br />
Study provides an Africanfield<br />
<strong>of</strong> genetics and popula-<br />
for approximately 1 million<br />
American cohort <strong>of</strong> more<br />
than 5,000 participants for<br />
mapping. “Admixture maption<br />
science.”<br />
John Hall, PhD<br />
Associate Vice Chancellor<br />
variants, spaced evenly across<br />
the genome, to help identify<br />
physiologically important<br />
ping is a powerful tool to<br />
for Research genes. Wilson helped to de-<br />
identify genes that affect convelop<br />
much <strong>of</strong> the policy for<br />
ditions such as cardiovascular disease and systemic the CARe initiative, and chairs the CARe Publica-<br />
inflammatory diseases,” said Wilson. “As powerful tions Subcommittee and IRB/Data Release Sub-<br />
as these techniques are, though, they would have no committee.<br />
value without a large and well-phenotyped cohort During this past year, Wilson received<br />
such as the Jackson Heart Study. For any contribu- UMMC’s Gold-Level Excellence in Research<br />
tion we might be able to make, major credit goes to Award, which recognizes investigators who excel in<br />
Herman Taylor and the others who have built this generating extramural funding. When making the<br />
study over the past several years,” he said.<br />
award to Wilson, John Hall, UMMC’s Associate<br />
Commenting on Wilson’s work, Jackson Vice Chancellor for Research, said, “Jim is a dy-<br />
Heart Study director Herman Taylor returned Wilnamic and highly respected investigator, and<br />
son’s compliment with one <strong>of</strong> his own. “Jim’s study demonstrates daily his unflagging commitment to<br />
is incredibly important in helping us decipher the accelerating the pace <strong>of</strong> scientific discovery in the<br />
role <strong>of</strong> genetics in the genesis <strong>of</strong> disease and the<br />
preservation <strong>of</strong> health,” said Taylor.<br />
field <strong>of</strong> genetics and population science.”<br />
17