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Fiscal Year 2007 - Department of Medicine - University of ...

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medical residency at Duke <strong>University</strong> Hospital. In Wilson also serves on the steering committee<br />

1982, he completed a rheumatology fellowship at <strong>of</strong> the Candidate-gene Association Resource, initi-<br />

Brigham and Women’s Hospital and served on the ated by the National Heart, Lung and Blood Insti-<br />

faculty <strong>of</strong> Harvard Medical School until returning to tute to capitalize on the contributions <strong>of</strong> the<br />

UMMC in 1986.<br />

Human Genome Project. Widely referred to as<br />

A long-time researcher, Wilson began work- CARe, this initiative supports extensive genotyping<br />

ing in a research laboratory in the late 1970s, when <strong>of</strong> genes selected for their likely importance in<br />

research became his primary focus. “I soon began to heart, lung, blood, and sleep disorders.<br />

realize, and now firmly believe, that by seeing pa- A database <strong>of</strong> genotype and phenotype data<br />

tients in clinic, I was able to<br />

is being created that includes<br />

help one patient at a time.<br />

records for approximately<br />

Through research, however, “Jim is a dynamic and highly 50,000 study participants with<br />

the potential exists for me to<br />

help reach the patients <strong>of</strong> all<br />

healthcare providers,” said<br />

respected investigator, and<br />

demonstrates daily his un-<br />

approximately 50,000 SNPs<br />

from more than 2,100 selected<br />

candidate genes. In ad-<br />

Wilson. “That’s a huge differflagging commitment to acdition, DNA samples from<br />

ence.”celerating<br />

the pace <strong>of</strong> 11,000 African-American par-<br />

The Jackson Heart scientific discovery in the ticipants are being genotyped<br />

Study provides an Africanfield<br />

<strong>of</strong> genetics and popula-<br />

for approximately 1 million<br />

American cohort <strong>of</strong> more<br />

than 5,000 participants for<br />

mapping. “Admixture maption<br />

science.”<br />

John Hall, PhD<br />

Associate Vice Chancellor<br />

variants, spaced evenly across<br />

the genome, to help identify<br />

physiologically important<br />

ping is a powerful tool to<br />

for Research genes. Wilson helped to de-<br />

identify genes that affect convelop<br />

much <strong>of</strong> the policy for<br />

ditions such as cardiovascular disease and systemic the CARe initiative, and chairs the CARe Publica-<br />

inflammatory diseases,” said Wilson. “As powerful tions Subcommittee and IRB/Data Release Sub-<br />

as these techniques are, though, they would have no committee.<br />

value without a large and well-phenotyped cohort During this past year, Wilson received<br />

such as the Jackson Heart Study. For any contribu- UMMC’s Gold-Level Excellence in Research<br />

tion we might be able to make, major credit goes to Award, which recognizes investigators who excel in<br />

Herman Taylor and the others who have built this generating extramural funding. When making the<br />

study over the past several years,” he said.<br />

award to Wilson, John Hall, UMMC’s Associate<br />

Commenting on Wilson’s work, Jackson Vice Chancellor for Research, said, “Jim is a dy-<br />

Heart Study director Herman Taylor returned Wilnamic and highly respected investigator, and<br />

son’s compliment with one <strong>of</strong> his own. “Jim’s study demonstrates daily his unflagging commitment to<br />

is incredibly important in helping us decipher the accelerating the pace <strong>of</strong> scientific discovery in the<br />

role <strong>of</strong> genetics in the genesis <strong>of</strong> disease and the<br />

preservation <strong>of</strong> health,” said Taylor.<br />

field <strong>of</strong> genetics and population science.”<br />

17

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