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Our endeavour is to enhance Stakeholders' Value - Uflex Ltd.

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MANAGEMENT DISCUSSION AND ANALYSIS<br />

FORWARD-LOOKING STATEMENTS<br />

Forward-looking statements are based on certain assumptions<br />

and expectations of future events. The Company cannot<br />

guarantee that these assumptions and expectations are<br />

accurate or will be realized. The Company’s actual results,<br />

performance or achievements could thus diff er materially from<br />

those projected in any such forward-looking statements. The<br />

Company assumes no responsibility <strong>to</strong> publicly amend, modify<br />

or rev<strong>is</strong>e any forward looking statements, on the bas<strong>is</strong> of any<br />

subsequent developments, information or events.<br />

1. Overview – Industry Structure & Developments<br />

Flexible Packaging<br />

Uncertainties, volatility and major bank failures<br />

dominated global economic scenario during 2008-2009,<br />

resulting in steep fall in global real GDP and aff ecting<br />

sustained growth of emerging market economies. Albeit<br />

strong fi nancial sec<strong>to</strong>r and resilience of the economy,<br />

the global slow down aff ected Indian external sec<strong>to</strong>r<br />

specifi cally exports and impacted industrial slow down<br />

due <strong>to</strong> reduction in consumption demand. Indian<br />

economy <strong>is</strong> estimated <strong>to</strong> slowdown with a GDP growth<br />

of 6.5% <strong>to</strong> 6.7% during 2008-09 as against 9.0% in 2007-<br />

08 while the projected GDP growth for 2009-10 s<strong>to</strong>od<br />

at 6.0%. India’s strong domestic consumption and<br />

investment drivers will continue <strong>to</strong> support healthy rates<br />

of growth over the medium term. India has weathered<br />

the global s<strong>to</strong>rm with a high degree of resilience and we<br />

expect the Indian economy <strong>to</strong> return <strong>to</strong> a robust growth<br />

path ahead of other economies that are experiencing<br />

recessionary conditions.<br />

Flexible packaging and printing are the fastest growing<br />

segment of the packaging industry worldwide. The<br />

growth rate of fl exible packaging in global market, more<br />

particularly in developed markets such as USA and Europe<br />

has been around 5-6% per annum, which <strong>is</strong> expected <strong>to</strong><br />

grow at least at the same rate in future.<br />

Packaging, as d<strong>is</strong>tinct from mere “packing”, plays it’s<br />

most v<strong>is</strong>ible and catalytic role in a modern economy<br />

with widespread adoption of branding of products<br />

and development of consumer preferences. Packaging<br />

consumer products safely, conveniently, attractively and<br />

in environment friendly packaging improves brand value<br />

which inturn increases market share. In the aggregate,<br />

packaging as sec<strong>to</strong>rial activity boosts consumption and<br />

economic growth.<br />

Increased competition in all product sec<strong>to</strong>rs within the<br />

country as also the need <strong>to</strong> look for export markets have<br />

contributed <strong>to</strong> the r<strong>is</strong>ing demand for appropriate and<br />

cost-eff ective, packaging material and technologies.<br />

Growth of the packaging industry has led <strong>to</strong> greater<br />

specialization and soph<strong>is</strong>tication in addressing host<br />

of environmental <strong>is</strong>sues. The need for addressing<br />

environmental <strong>is</strong>sues <strong>is</strong> more in food and pharma<br />

industry.<br />

UFLEX LIMITED<br />

The World Packaging Organ<strong>is</strong>ation’s (WPO) slogan, “Better<br />

Quality of life Through Better Packaging”, sumps up the<br />

important place that packaging occupies in a modern<br />

economy. To ensure that public appreciation of th<strong>is</strong> role<br />

and the policy-makers’ support <strong>to</strong> the industry are not<br />

diluted, attention should be paid <strong>to</strong> basic <strong>is</strong>sues like<br />

collection, segregation and reuse of synthetic packaging<br />

material and observation of regula<strong>to</strong>ry requirements.<br />

Indian packaging industry, presently at about USD 14<br />

billion <strong>is</strong> growing at 14%-15% on annual bas<strong>is</strong>. Growth <strong>is</strong><br />

expected <strong>to</strong> double in next couple of years. It <strong>is</strong> estimated<br />

that more than 80% of the <strong>to</strong>tal packaging in India<br />

constitutes rigid packaging, which <strong>is</strong> the oldest and the<br />

most conventional form of packaging. The remaining 20%<br />

compr<strong>is</strong>es fl exible packaging. Rigid packaging constitutes<br />

glass bottles, metal cans, aerosol cans, battery cell cans,<br />

aluminum collapsible tubes injection moulded plastic<br />

containers made of PVC, PET, HOPE barrels, paperboards,<br />

and corrugated boxes. However, with the expanding<br />

middle class and r<strong>is</strong>ing income levels, the patterns of<br />

consumption are bound <strong>to</strong> change substantially and the<br />

demand for quality and convenience-based products<br />

will increase. Concurrently, the increased interaction<br />

with the developed world will considerably infl uence the<br />

aesthetic and quality norms of the Indian consumer and<br />

lead <strong>to</strong> better consumption standards. Th<strong>is</strong> <strong>is</strong> expected<br />

<strong>to</strong> stimulate greater consumption of branded products<br />

and thus increase the use of fl exible packaging. Flexible<br />

packaging contains multi-layered laminated sheets of<br />

single or a combination of substrates such as plastic,<br />

paper and aluminium. Flexible packaging fi nds preferred<br />

use because of its ability <strong>to</strong> provide strength, mo<strong>is</strong>ture<br />

res<strong>is</strong>tance, aroma retention, gloss, grease res<strong>is</strong>tance, heat<br />

retention, printability and low odour. Flexible packaging<br />

has gained vast acceptability because of the protection<br />

it off ers <strong>to</strong> the product against environmental threats<br />

like mo<strong>is</strong>ture, heat, and chemical reaction. Convenience<br />

in handling the product and the cost benefi ts are added<br />

advantages.<br />

Packaging Raw Materials – Poly Condensation (PET<br />

Chips)<br />

PET chips are mainly classifi ed as polyester chips of fi lm<br />

grade, yarn grade and bottle grade. These chips are used<br />

as raw material for manufacturing of polyester fi lms,<br />

polyester yarn and PET bottles.<br />

The market for fi lm grade chips in India has grown beyond<br />

expectation. However, installation and comm<strong>is</strong>sioning of<br />

number of production facilities by new entrants as well as<br />

end users themselves, has led <strong>to</strong> d<strong>is</strong>balancing of supply<br />

demand ratio and has resulted in steep drop in price and<br />

margins.<br />

The yarn grade chips market in India <strong>is</strong> going through a<br />

dull and diffi cult phase. Though, there has been demand<br />

for yarn grade chips, the falling price and margins and<br />

competition from countries like China and Indonesia have<br />

made it quite unprofi table. The market for bottle chips in<br />

India <strong>is</strong> very competitive with exceptionally low margins.<br />

TWENTIETH ANNUAL REPORT 2008 - 2009<br />

| 7 |<br />

C O M P A N Y

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