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Appendix O2 - Biophysical Report.pdf - Zitholele.co.za

Appendix O2 - Biophysical Report.pdf - Zitholele.co.za

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February 2011 60 12619grassland plains, with small scattered portions of dolerite outcrops in areas. The vegetation is<strong>co</strong>mprised of a short closed grassland <strong>co</strong>ver, largely dominated by a dense Themeda triandrasward, often severely grazed to form a short lawnThe Amersfoort Highveld Clay Grassland is <strong>co</strong>nsidered vulnerable. The <strong>co</strong>nservation target for thisunit is 27% but none is protected. Some 25% of the unit is transformed, predominantly bycultivation (22%). The area is not suited to afforestation. Silver and black wattle (Acacia species),and Salix babylonica invade drainage areas. The erosion potential is however very low.Figure 7-9: Amersfoort Clay Grassland with Blue Cranes in the backgroundNorthern Zululand Misbelt GrasslandThe Northern Zululand Misbelt Grassland is, as the name suggests, located in KwaZulu-Natalspecifically on the crests and slopes of the Ngome Mountain range and the Ngoje Mountainsurrounding Louwsburg as well as some smaller mountainous areas of Langkrans, KwaCeze,KwaNtimbankulu and Nhla<strong>za</strong>tshe. Located on gentle to steep upper slopes of mountains formed byhard dolerite dykes dominated by relatively forb-rich, tall sour Themeda triandra grasslands.This vegetation unit is seen as vulnerable with a 23% <strong>co</strong>nservation target. Only about 3% isstatutorily <strong>co</strong>nserved in the Ithala Nature Reserve and in the Ntendeka Wilderness Area of theNgome State Forest. Some 22% has been transformed for plantations or cultivated land. ThreatsZITHOLELE CONSULTING

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