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A decade later - Fundação Luso-Americana

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was,” he admits. Prior to his stay at Ledig<br />

House, he had published two books of<br />

poetry and his popular debut novel Nenhum<br />

olhar, which was printed in the US as The<br />

Implacable order of Things.<br />

Like José Luís Peixoto, Rui Zink and Inês<br />

Pedrosa also had books published in English<br />

after being at Ledig House. “The idea<br />

behind these programs, is to gain a foothold<br />

in the American market, because of<br />

the importance of the English language,”<br />

the head of the DGLB, Ana Castro, explains.<br />

Though it is not the main feature of the<br />

writers-in-residence programs – at least as<br />

far as the personal experiences of the writers<br />

themselves is concerned – the DGLB’s<br />

programs promoting translation of<br />

Portuguese works is also part of the organization’s<br />

drive to disseminate Portuguese<br />

authors abroad. Or at least it used to be.<br />

By October, 2010, the DGLB’s functions<br />

were already severely curtailed after a year<br />

of drastic budget cuts. Things only got<br />

worse in 2011, after the government fell<br />

and the country ground to a standstill.<br />

DGLB programs such as its landmark<br />

“itinerant” program for local libraries,<br />

aimed at encouraging reading, were suspended,<br />

as were the literary residency programs,<br />

despite the increase in applications.<br />

“There was a real upswing in the last two<br />

years,” explains Assunção Mendonça, a<br />

member of the DGLB, who helps process<br />

the applications. “That’s word-of-mouth<br />

in action.”<br />

The year José Luís Peixoto was attending<br />

the Ledig House’s inaugural program, Paulo<br />

Moreiras was coming out with his historical<br />

novel A Demanda de D. Fuas Bragatela, the<br />

precursor to his novel os Dias de Saturno.<br />

Moreiras would be one of the last writers<br />

to receive DGLB backing, like João Tordo,<br />

last year’s Ledig fellow. At the time Moreiras<br />

was working on his still-unpublished third<br />

historical novel set in Portugal during the<br />

Liberal Wars. His stay at Ledig House was<br />

the tipping point for the book. “When I<br />

left, I already had an idea about how the<br />

whole book would go. I’d done the research<br />

and sketched out a bit of the text. At Ledig,<br />

I managed to write several chapters and<br />

flesh them out, which would have been<br />

harder and taken longer otherwise. The fact<br />

that I had so much time to work allowed<br />

me to hone the text I was writing. I’d write,<br />

then always review it. You had time to do<br />

everything. What a blessing!”<br />

Even the writers who put their trust in<br />

that incorporeal entity commonly known<br />

as “inspiration,” know that no book rises<br />

from the dark depths of the drawer to the<br />

heights of public notice without grueling,<br />

cuLTure<br />

“i remember a house, surrounded by beautiful scenery with all the colors of autumn,”<br />

recalls writer José Luís peixoto.<br />

‘ The idea behind these programs,<br />

is to gain a foothold in the American<br />

market, because of the importance<br />

of the english language.<br />

’<br />

Ana castro, DGLB<br />

tiring, exhausting and – let’s admit it –<br />

plodding work. It may not be as stultifying<br />

as a postal worker’s routine but, most<br />

of the time, it’s also not the romantic life<br />

of Lord Byron. But can you get back into<br />

the swing of things when you’re jetlagged,<br />

and in a different room, house,<br />

and, country? It depends on a number of<br />

factors, including the organizational mindset<br />

of the writer and at what stage he is<br />

in the work. Paulo Moreiras had no trouble<br />

getting up at 6 a.m. again, as he always<br />

had in Portugal. “I was always the first<br />

one up; I’d watch the deer walking in the<br />

garden, have breakfast, and watch the sun<br />

rise. At about 7, I’d start to write.<br />

Dinnertime, when we’d all get together<br />

to socialize, was our only commitment.<br />

So I had hours upon hours to work and<br />

polish the text.”<br />

As a writer, David Machado is also persistent<br />

and methodical. “I took the first<br />

chapter of Deixem Falar as<br />

Pedras with me and had a<br />

very concrete idea about<br />

how the rest of the book<br />

would go. I’d get up<br />

between 7 and 8 and<br />

work 8 hours straight<br />

with a short break for<br />

lunch. Every once in a<br />

while I’d take a long walk<br />

over the grounds and in<br />

the surrounding woods.<br />

I didn’t work at night because I don’t like<br />

to.” He was at Ledig House for a month<br />

– the usual time – and it was only around<br />

the fourth week that his enthusiasm started<br />

to wane. “I was most productive at the<br />

beginning. When I got there, I luxuriated<br />

in all the silence; everything was so peaceful<br />

and calm. I felt it and started to work<br />

non-stop. I’m the kind of person who<br />

makes plans like ‘if I write four pages a<br />

day, I’ll have X number of pages a month<br />

from now.’ But it didn’t turn out that way<br />

because the pace changed.”<br />

With the exception of José Luís Peixoto,<br />

who doesn’t believe that writing away<br />

from home is “particularly advantageous,”<br />

all the writers interviewed by Parallel found<br />

that the creative process was enhanced by<br />

the unfamiliarity of their new surroundings.<br />

David Machado was already far into<br />

the creative phase for Deixem Falar as Pedras,<br />

and it was in the house on the Hudson<br />

Parallel no. 6 | FALL | WINTER 2011 75<br />

DR

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