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Analysis of microarray data - VSN International

Analysis of microarray data - VSN International

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<strong>Analysis</strong> <strong>of</strong> Microarray Data in GenStat 1ContentsMicroarray example files ............................................................................................................................... 2Introduction.................................................................................................................................................... 3Microarrays.................................................................................................................................................... 5Design <strong>of</strong> two-colour <strong>microarray</strong> experiments .............................................................................................. 71. Reference designs ...................................................................................................................... 72. Loop designs .............................................................................................................................. 83. Balanced incomplete block designs........................................................................................... 8Structured treatments ............................................................................................................................. 8Examples <strong>of</strong> contrast matrices ............................................................................................................... 9Example using the Microarray Design menu......................................................................................... 9Blocking and randomization in <strong>microarray</strong> designs ............................................................................ 12Microarray design exercises ................................................................................................................ 12Solutions to design exercises ............................................................................................................... 13Automatic generation <strong>of</strong> designs ......................................................................................................... 14Reading <strong>microarray</strong> <strong>data</strong>.............................................................................................................................. 15Exploration <strong>of</strong> <strong>microarray</strong> <strong>data</strong> .................................................................................................................... 17Explore histogram................................................................................................................................17Explore density .................................................................................................................................... 18Explore 2d plots ................................................................................................................................... 18Explore spatial plots............................................................................................................................. 20Calculations for <strong>microarray</strong> <strong>data</strong>.................................................................................................................. 21Calculate log-ratios .............................................................................................................................. 21Background correction..................................................................................................................... 21Calculate Affymetrix expression values .............................................................................................. 23RMA algorithm................................................................................................................................24MAS 4.0 algorithm .......................................................................................................................... 26MAS 5.0 algorithm .......................................................................................................................... 26Normalization <strong>of</strong> <strong>microarray</strong> <strong>data</strong>................................................................................................................ 27One channel (Affymetrix).................................................................................................................... 27Two channel......................................................................................................................................... 29<strong>Analysis</strong> <strong>of</strong> <strong>microarray</strong> <strong>data</strong>......................................................................................................................... 33Estimate two-channel effects ............................................................................................................... 33One channel ANOVA.......................................................................................................................... 35One Channel Regression <strong>Analysis</strong>....................................................................................................... 36Robust means analysis ......................................................................................................................... 38Empirical Bayes error estimation......................................................................................................... 39False discovery rate.............................................................................................................................. 40False Discovery Rate using Bonferroni Method.............................................................................. 41Display <strong>microarray</strong> results ........................................................................................................................... 47Display QQ plot ................................................................................................................................... 47Display volcano plot ............................................................................................................................ 49Cluster <strong>microarray</strong> probes or targets............................................................................................................ 51Cluster Probes/Genes........................................................................................................................... 51Cluster targets/slides ............................................................................................................................ 53Two-way clustering ............................................................................................................................. 54Two-channel <strong>microarray</strong> example ............................................................................................................... 55Affymetrix <strong>microarray</strong> example .................................................................................................................. 65References.................................................................................................................................................... 68

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