CreditsPhotographsThis page constitutes an extension of the copyright page.We have made every effort to trace the ownership of all copyrightedmaterial and to secure permission from copyrightholders. In the event of any question arising as to the use ofany material, we will be pleased to make the necessary correctionsin future printings. Thanks are due to the followingauthors, publishers, and agents for permission to use thematerial indicated.Chapter 15. 497: © Keith Kent/Science PhotoLibrary/Photo Researchers, Inc. 498: © American PhilosophicalSociety/AIP 501: top, © 1968 Fundamental Photographs;bottom, Photo courtesy of AIP Niels Bohr Library, E. ScottBarr Collection 510: Photo courtesy of Harold M. Waage,Princeton University 511: top, Photo courtesy of Harold M.Waage, Princeton University; bottom, Photo courtesy ofHarold M. Waage, Princeton University 513: top, Photo courtesyof Harold M. Waage, Princeton University; middle right,Photo courtesy of Harold M. Waage, Princeton UniversityChapter 16. 531: Courtesy of Resonance Research Corporation543: bottom middle, Riei O’Harra/Black Star/PNI; bottomright, Greig Cranna/Stock, Boston/PNI 546: Photo courtesyof Harold M. Waage, Princeton University 557: © LorenWinters/Visuals Unlimited 558: a. Paul Silverman/FundamentalPhotographs; b. George SempleChapter 17. 568: Telegraph Colour Library/FPG/GettyImages 572: Michael Dalton, Fundamental Photographs574: © Bettmann/CORBIS 575: Courtesy of Henry Leap andJim Lehman 578: Courtesy of Central Scientific Company580: Courtesy of IBM Research Laboratory 585: Courtesy ofMedtronic, Inc.Chapter 18. 592: © Lester Lefkowitz/Corbis 593: GeorgeSemple 602: AIP ESVA, W.F. Meggers Collection 610: GeorgeSemple 613: Juergen Berger, Max-Planck Institute/SciencePhoto Library/Photo Researchers, Inc. 616: middle left,Superstock; middle right, Courtesy of Henry Leap and JimLehmanChapter 19. 624: Johnny Johnson/Stone/Getty 625: Courtesyof Central Scientific Company 626: a–c. Henry Leap andJim Lehman 631: Courtesy of Henry Leap and Jim Lehman637: Courtesy of American Honda Motor Co., Inc. 640: middleleft, North Wind Picture Archives; bottom, © Richard Megna,Fundamental Photographs 641: Leonard de Selva/CORBIS645: © Richard Megna, Fundamental Photographs 646: Courtesyof Henry Leap and Jim Lehman 650: © Loren Winters/Visuals Unlimited 651: top right, Courtesy of Central ScientificCompany; middle right, Courtesy of Central ScientificCompanyChapter 20. 660: PhotoDisc/Getty Images 661: By kindpermission of the President and Council of the Royal Society666: Charles D. Winters 667: Courtesy of PedsLink PediatricHealthcare Resources, Newport Beach, CA 674: LuisCastaneda/The Image Bank/Getty Images 678: North WindPicture Archives 681: Courtesy of Saab 688: bottom left, Courtesyof CENCOChapter 21. 693: © Bettmann/Corbis 701: Bettmann/Corbis 704: Ryan Williams/International Stock Photography707: George Semple 708: top, North Wind Photo Archives;bottom, Bettmann/Corbis 713: John Neal/Photo Researchers,Inc. 715: Ron Chapple/Getty Images 717: a. NASA/CXC/SAO; b. Palomar Observatory; c. WM Keck Observatory;d, VLA/NRAO 720: George SempleChapter 22. 726: Peter Bowater/Photo Researchers, Inc.727: Courtesy of Rijksmuseum voor de Geschiedenis der Natuurwetenschappen.Courtesy AIP Niels Bohr Library 728: bottomleft and right, Photographs Courtesy of Henry Leap andJim Lehman 729: top left and right, Photos by Charles D.Winters 731: top right, Courtesy of Henry Leap and JimLehman 735: bottom left, Courtesy of Sony Disc Manufacturing737: top right, David Parker/SPL/Photo Researchers, Inc.;bottom right, Courtesy of Bausch & Lomb 738: Courtesy ofPASCO Scientific 739: Mark D. Phillips/Photo Researchers,Inc. 740: Courtesy of Sabina Zigman/Benjamin CardozoHigh School 742: Courtesy of Henry Leap and Jim Lehman744: bottom left, Dennis O’Clair/Tony Stone Images/GettyImages; bottom right, Hank Morgan/Photo Researchers, Inc.Chapter 23. 754: Don Hammond/CORBIS 757: Courtesyof Henry Leap and Jim Lehman 759: Courtesy of Jim Lehman,James Madison University 761: top right, middle right, bottomright, Photos courtesy of David Rogers 762: © Junebug Clark1988/Photo Researchers, Inc. 768: John M. Dunay IV, FundamentalPhotographs, NYC 770: top left, Photos Courtesy ofHenry Leap and Jim Lehman 778: a–c. Photos by NormanGoldberg 780: middle right, Richard Megna/FundamentalPhotographs, NYC 784: Photo © Michael Levin/Opti-GoneAssociatesChapter 24. 786: RO-MA/Index Stock Imagery787: M. Cagnet, M. Francon, J. C. Thierr 788: RichardMegna/Fundamental Photographs, NYC 789: John S. Shelton792: Dr. Jeremy Burgess/Science Photo Library/Photo Researchers,Inc. 793: top right, Peter Aprahamian/SciencePhoto Library/Photo Researchers, Inc.; bottom middle, Courtesyof Bausch & Lomb Optical Company; bottom right, FromC.1
C.2 CreditsPhysical Science Study Committee, College <strong>Physics</strong>, LexingtonMass., D. C. Heath and Co., 1968 794: Richard Megna, FundamentalPhotographs 796: Courtesy of Sony Disc Manufacturing798: top left, Courtesy of P. M. Rinard, from Am. J. Phys.,44:70, 1976; top right, From M. Cagnet, M. Francon, and J. C.Thierr, Atlas of Optical Phenomena, Berlin, Springer-Verlag,1962, plate 18 803: © Kristen Brochmann/Fundamental Photographs806: a–c. Photos courtesy of Henry Leap 809: bottomleft, Sepp Seitz 1981; bottom right, Peter Aprahamian/Science Photo Library/Photo Researchers, Inc.Chapter 25. 819: © Denis Scott/CORBIS 821: top right,From Lennart Nilson, in collaboration with Jan Lindberg,Behold Man: A Photographic Journey of Discovery Inside theBody, Boston, Little, Brown & Co., 1974 827: bottom right,© Tony Freeman/Photo Edit 829: NASA 830: top right,© Tony Freeman/Photo Edit; bottom, Courtesy of PalomarObservatory/California Institute of Technology 832: a–c. Photosfrom M. Cagnet, M. Francon, and J. C. Thierr 833: FromM. Cagnet, M. Francon, and J. C. Thierr, Atlas of Optical Phenomena,Berlin, Springer-Verlag, 1962, plate 34Chapter 26. 843: Courtesy of the Archives, California Instituteof Technology 849: AIP Niels Bohr Library 861: LawrenceBerkeley Laboratory/Science Photo Library/Photo Researchers,Inc.Chapter 27. 874: © Eye of Science/Science Source/PhotoResearchers, Inc. 878: © Bettmann/CORBIS 881: Courtesy ofGE Medical Systems 884: Science Source/Photo Researchers,Inc. 885: Courtesy of AIP Niels Bohr Library 887: AIP NielsBohr Library 890: top right, © David Parker/Photo Researchers,Inc. 891: top right, AIP Emilio Segré VisualArchives; bottom right, Courtesy of the University of Hamburg894: IBM Corporation Research Division 902: John Chumack/Photo Researchers, Inc.Chapter 28. 903: Dembinsky Photo Associates 904: StockMontage, Inc. 907: top right, Princeton University/Courtesy ofAIP Emilio Segré Visual Archives 918: CERN/Courtesy of AIPEmilio Segré Visual Archives 923: Courtesy of HRL LaboratoriesLLC, Malibu, CA 924: top right, Courtesy of CentralScientific Company; middle left, Philippe Plailly/Photo Researchers,Inc. 931: top left, Courtesy of Texas Instruments,Inc.; top right, Courtesy of Intel CorporationChapter 29. 939: Courtesy of Public Service Electric andGas Company 940: North Wind Picture Archives 942: Courtesyof Louise Barker/AIP Niels Bohr Library 945: FPG International946: © Richard Megna/Fundamental Photographs952: National Accelerator Laboratory 953: HenryPaul/Gamma Liaison 955: Santi Visali/The IMAGE Bank962: Jay Freis/The Image Bank 963: top left, SBHA/GettyImages; top right, Scott Camazine/Science Source/PhotoResearchers, Inc.; bottom right, © Hank Morgan/PhotoResearchers 965: top left, Photo Researchers, Inc./SciencePhoto Library; top right, Dan McCoy/RainbowChapter 30. 973: Sandia National Laboratories/Photo byRandy Montoya 977: Courtesy of Chicago Historical Society980: NASA 983: top left, Courtesy of Princeton Plasma <strong>Physics</strong>Laboratory; top right, Courtesy of Princeton University 985:Courtesy AIP Emilio Segré Visual Archives 986: UPI/Corbis-Bettmann 987: © Shelly Gazin/CORBIS 993: Photo courtesy ofMichael R. Dressler 996: Courtesy of Fermi National AcceleratorLaboratory 998: Courtesy of CERN 1000: top left, Courtesyof AIP Emilio Segré Visual Archives; bottom left, AT&T BellLaboratoriesTables and IllustrationsThis page constitutes an extension of the copyright page.We have made every effort to trace the ownership of all copyrightedmaterial and to secure permission from copyrightholders. In the event of any question arising as to the use ofany material, we will be pleased to make the necessary correctionsin future printings. Thanks are due to the following authors,publishers, and agents for permission to use the materialindicated.Chapter 25. 821: Art by Robert Demarest, from Cecie Starrand Beverly McMillan, Human Biology 5th ed. Copyright© 2003, Brooks/Cole, a division of Thomson Learning, Inc.Chapter 27. 894–895: This section was written by Roger A.Freedman, University of California, Santa Barbara 895: Basedon a drawing from P. K. Hansma, V. B. Elings, O. Marti, andC. Bracker, Science 242:209, 1988, Copyright 1988 by theAAASChapter 28. 905: K. W. Whitten, R. E. Davis, M. L. Peck,and G. G. Stanley, General Chemistry, 7th ed., Belmont, CA,Brooks/Cole, 2004Chapter 30.1008: © 2005 Sidney Harris
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Color-enhanced scanning electronmic
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876 Chapter 27 Quantum PhysicsSolve
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27.2 The Photoelectric Effect and t
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27.3 X-Rays 881even when black card
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27.4 Diffraction of X-Rays by Cryst
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27.5 The Compton Effect 885Exercise
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27.6 The Dual Nature of Light and M
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27.6 The Dual Nature of Light and M
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27.8 The Uncertainty Principle 891w
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27.8 The Uncertainty Principle 893E
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27.9 The Scanning Tunneling Microsc
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Problems 897The probability per uni
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Problems 89917. When light of wavel
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Problems 90151.time of 5.00 ms. Fin
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“Neon lights,” commonly used in
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28.2 Atomic Spectra 905l(nm) 400 50
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28.3 The Bohr Theory of Hydrogen 90
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28.3 Th Bohr Theory of Hydrogen 909
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28.4 Modification of the Bohr Theor
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28.6 Quantum Mechanics and the Hydr
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28.7 The Spin Magnetic Quantum Numb
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28.9 The Exclusion Principle and th
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28.9 The Exclusion Principle and th
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28.11 Atomic Transitions 921electro
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28.12 Lasers and Holography 923is u
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28.13 Energy Bands in Solids 925Ene
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28.13 Energy Bands in Solids 927Ene
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28.14 Semiconductor Devices 929I (m
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Summary 931(a)Figure 28.32 (a) Jack
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Problems 9335. Is it possible for a
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Problems 935tum number n. (e) Shoul
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Problems 93748. A dimensionless num
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Aerial view of a nuclear power plan
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29.1 Some Properties of Nuclei 941T
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29.2 Binding Energy 943130120110100
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29.3 Radioactivity 94529.3 RADIOACT
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29.3 Radioactivity 947INTERACTIVE E
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29.4 The Decay Processes 949Alpha D
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29.4 The Decay Processes 951Strateg
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29.4 The Decay Processes 953they we
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29.6 Nuclear Reactions 955wounds on
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29.6 Nuclear Reactions 957EXAMPLE 2
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29.7 Medical Applications of Radiat
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29.7 Medical Applications of Radiat
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29.8 Radiation Detectors 963Figure
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Summary 965Photo Researchers, Inc./
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Problems 967CONCEPTUAL QUESTIONS1.
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Problems 96924. A building has beco
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Problems 97157. A by-product of som
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This photo shows scientist MelissaD
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30.1 Nuclear Fission 975Applying Ph
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30.2 Nuclear Reactors 977Courtesy o
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30.2 Nuclear Reactors 979events in
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30.3 Nuclear Fusion 981followed by
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30.3 Nuclear Fusion 983VacuumCurren
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30.6 Positrons and Other Antipartic
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30.7 Mesons and the Beginning of Pa
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30.9 Conservation Laws 989LeptonsLe
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30.10 Strange Particles and Strange
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30.12 Quarks 993n pΣ _ Σ 0 Σ + S
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30.12 Quarks 995charm C 1, its anti
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30.14 Electroweak Theory and the St
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30.15 The Cosmic Connection 999prot
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30.16 Problems and Perspectives 100
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