Sustainable Residential Development in Urban Areas
Sustainable Residential Development in Urban Areas
Sustainable Residential Development in Urban Areas
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established hav<strong>in</strong>g regard to the exist<strong>in</strong>g geographical distribution of<br />
childcare facilities and the emerg<strong>in</strong>g demographic profile of areas, <strong>in</strong><br />
consultation with city / county childcare committees. The location of<br />
childcare facilities should be easily accessible by parents, and the<br />
facility may be comb<strong>in</strong>ed with other appropriate uses, such as places<br />
of employment.<br />
(c) Community Centres<br />
4.6 Community centres can act as a focus <strong>in</strong> help<strong>in</strong>g to create a vibrant<br />
community, and their timely and accessible provision will contribute<br />
to the quality of life to be enjoyed by the residents. There are a<br />
number of approaches that can be taken by plann<strong>in</strong>g authorities to<br />
ensure their provision. In South County Dubl<strong>in</strong> <strong>in</strong> Adamstown, a<br />
community facility of 150 sqm is required per 1000 dwell<strong>in</strong>gs, <strong>in</strong><br />
F<strong>in</strong>gal County Council the approach is to share community facilities<br />
with the provision of education facilities, and agreements have been<br />
entered <strong>in</strong>to with the Department of Education. A more <strong>in</strong>tegrated<br />
approach is be<strong>in</strong>g pursued by Waterford City Council <strong>in</strong><br />
Carrickpherish where a number of community facilities are proposed<br />
to be shared and provided with<strong>in</strong> a campus style environment.<br />
Plann<strong>in</strong>g authorities will need to consider the provision of<br />
community centres accord<strong>in</strong>g to the particular circumstances. The<br />
spatial plann<strong>in</strong>g of community centre provision will occur as a policy<br />
at the development plan level follow<strong>in</strong>g <strong>in</strong>put from the community<br />
section of the plann<strong>in</strong>g authority and can be further detailed at the<br />
LAP level. Consideration should be given to locat<strong>in</strong>g community<br />
centres beside, near, or <strong>in</strong>tegrated with other community facilities to<br />
assist <strong>in</strong> generat<strong>in</strong>g / re<strong>in</strong>forc<strong>in</strong>g the 'genus loci' of the area and to<br />
assist <strong>in</strong> the facilities be<strong>in</strong>g accessible to all by walk<strong>in</strong>g or us<strong>in</strong>g<br />
public transport thus promot<strong>in</strong>g a steady stream of patronage which<br />
will facilitate the operational viability of the centre. <strong>Development</strong><br />
contribution schemes can assist with fund<strong>in</strong>g new community<br />
facilities.<br />
(d) Healthcare facilities<br />
4.7 Plann<strong>in</strong>g authorities should consult the Health Services Executive at<br />
the development plan draft<strong>in</strong>g stage <strong>in</strong> relation to the provision of<br />
healthcare facilities <strong>in</strong> major new development areas. In addition<br />
consideration should also be given to the variety of residential needs<br />
27<br />
Plann<strong>in</strong>g Guidel<strong>in</strong>es