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Sustainable Residential Development in Urban Areas

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(ii) Many smaller towns and villages located more remotely from<br />

the ma<strong>in</strong> urban centres and or the transport corridors between<br />

such centres often face new challenges <strong>in</strong> susta<strong>in</strong><strong>in</strong>g their<br />

population and attract<strong>in</strong>g development <strong>in</strong> the face of a wider<br />

process of economic restructur<strong>in</strong>g of the rural economy that<br />

they traditionally depended on. New plans for the types of<br />

smaller towns and villages mentioned above should encourage<br />

<strong>in</strong>terventions designed to open up development opportunities<br />

such as town or village centre renewal, redevelopment of<br />

derelict sites or the development of mixed use proposals <strong>in</strong><br />

order to stimulate new economic development.<br />

(iii) Smaller towns and villages, particularly heritage towns and<br />

villages <strong>in</strong> coastal or other attractive <strong>in</strong>land locations often f<strong>in</strong>d<br />

themselves under considerable pressure for tourism driven<br />

and/or second home type development. The unique design<br />

and built heritage attributes of such locations suggest the need<br />

to put <strong>in</strong> place mechanisms such as Village Design Statements<br />

(see below), that either elaborate LAPs or act as supplementary<br />

local development frameworks and that accurately profile the<br />

key attributes of the town or village concerned, offer<strong>in</strong>g advice<br />

on how to successfully <strong>in</strong>tegrate new development.<br />

6.5 As mentioned above, preparation of supplementary local<br />

development frameworks might be appropriate <strong>in</strong> certa<strong>in</strong><br />

circumstances to guide local development <strong>in</strong> small towns and villages<br />

with a population of under 2000. Such non-statutory local<br />

development frameworks can be useful where plann<strong>in</strong>g authorities<br />

are already engaged <strong>in</strong> prepar<strong>in</strong>g a large number of Local Area Plans.<br />

The County <strong>Development</strong> Plan should <strong>in</strong>dicate where such<br />

frameworks will be prepared over the lifetime of the plan. Such<br />

frameworks must conform with the core settlement and hous<strong>in</strong>g<br />

strategy elements of the overall county development plan with<br />

respect to projected population and development land and they must<br />

be prepared, where necessary and appropriate, <strong>in</strong> consultation with<br />

local communities. Village Design Statements are an example of nonstatutory<br />

local development frameworks. Such statements are a<br />

useful non-statutory <strong>in</strong>novation <strong>in</strong>:<br />

51<br />

Plann<strong>in</strong>g Guidel<strong>in</strong>es

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