PRACTICING PRECAUTION and ADAPTIVE MANAGEMENT ...

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Andrea LockwoodCounsel, Constitutional & Administrative Law SectionJustice Headquarters,East Memorial Building 3rd Floor284 Wellington StreetOTTAWA ON K1A 0H8Tel: 613-946-1945Theresa McClenaghanCanadian Environmental Law Association130 Spadina Avenue, Suite 301,Toronto, ON M5V 2L4Tel: 416-960-2284Fax: 416-960-9392John MoffetStratos Inc.#1404 – 1 Nicholas StreetOttawa, K1N 7B7Tel: 613-241-1001Dr Jake RiceDirector, Assessment and Peer ReviewFisheries and Oceans CanadaCANADIAN SCIENCE ADVISORY SECRETARIAT200 Kent StreetMail Stop: 12032 Ottawa, ON K1A 0E6Tel: 613-990-0288Hajo Versteeg,Environmental Law & Policy Advisor5365 Hilltop DrManotick ONK4M 1G4Tel: 613-692-4837; Fax: 692-0410Cell: 613-852-3292hajo@sympatico.caArt WillettExecutive DirectorFisheries and Oceans CanadaFISHERIES RESOURCE CONSERVATION COUNCIL344 Slater StreetOttawa, OntarioCanadaK1R 7Y3Telephone: (613) 998-1143Appendix iv – Workshop Participants G-32
Mike WilsonDirector, Strategic IssuesEnvironment Canada351 St. Joseph BoulevardGatineau, QC K1A 0H3Telephone: 819-997-9011Fax: 819-994-8921Appendix iv – Workshop Participants G-33
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PRACTICING PRECAUTION and ADAPTIVE
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ACKNOWLEDGEMENTSPracticing Precauti
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A- EXECUTIVE SUMMARYINTRODUCTIONWit
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This study must be considered as an
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The regulatory scheme does not expl
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increased the TAC. However, for cod
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B - INTRODUCTION: UNCERTAINTY, PREC
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mechanisms of participation, such a
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Some causes of uncertainty are more
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The distinction between principle a
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estimates serve as a notional bench
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1 As Jonathan Wiener emphasizes, re
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C- RESEARCH METHODOLOGYEVALUATING I
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questionnaire: for each concept, th
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D-2
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Nathalie Chalifour & Yves Prévost
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III.B.4. Principe 4.4 Il devrait y
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Le Canada a aussi des obligations e
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En septembre 2001, le gouvernement
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données de l’ACIA. Le Service ca
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II.B. Les NIMP 2 et les ARP’s de
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L’AF se qualifie comme OQ, car l
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II.C. Les règlements additionnels
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II.C.1e. Règlement sur l’indemni
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II.C.2d. Règlement sur l’indemni
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défi est donc de savoir quand s’
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III.B.3. Principe 4.3 L’applicati
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arrivent aux ports canadiens tous l
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VI. ANNEXE I. ABRÉVIATIONSACIAAgen
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29 Kai N. Lee, « Appraising Adapti
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D-34
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Jennifer A. Chandler - The Regulati
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Jennifer A. Chandler - The Regulati
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As a result, a new plant is exempt
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decision-maker “shall” refuse t
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the intermediate situation, proof o
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data and relevant scientific inform
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The PBO has already anticipated the
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As noted earlier, the environmental
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Biosafety Office (PBO). The plants
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In the judgment of the Expert Panel
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espect to the test data submitted a
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40 These are (1) the potential of t
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93 Ibid.94 Directive 94-08, supra n
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C. Scott Findlay & Annik Déziel -
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C. Scott Findlay & Annik Déziel -
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III. A BRIEF HISTORY OF PESTICIDE R
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into account its conditions or prop
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manner representative of the route,
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Precisely how the various uncertain
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In the past, special reviews have b
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VIII.C. Is PMRA practicing precauti
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From these considerations, the mini
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effects of decisions are systematic
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eported. Note furthermore that this
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Pest Management Regulatory Agency (
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Dan E. Lane - Setting TACs in the 4
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LIST OF TABLESTable 1. Stock Status
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Environment). As it expanded, Canad
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3) FRCC prepare TAC recommendations
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4) The Minister’s Final DecisionB
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7) Outlook - highlights of the abun
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ultimate authority for all access a
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II. CASE STUDYII.A. Setting TACs in
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Scotian Shelf. Approximately 50% of
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The prognoses of the stocks for 200
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F0.1, used as the benchmark rate, m
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Sources ofUncertaintyAge Structure:
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Sources ofUncertaintyPrincipal sour
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OutlookIndicators of Abundance:Indi
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ManagementConsiderationsEcosystemCo
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constructed on the basis of the wei
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expected growth in the stock, and t
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IV. RECOMMENDATIONSIV.A. Case study
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V. REFERENCESCanada 2005. A Framewo
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Hutchings, J.A. 1996. Spatial and t
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VI. APPENDIX AStock Status Report D
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VII. Appendix B2002 and 2003 Docume
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Sources of UncertaintyOutlookSPA -
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E- COMMENTARY AND ANALYSIS OF RESEA
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COMMENTARY AND ANALYSIS OF RESEARCH
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TABLE OF CONTENTSI. PRACTICING PREC
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I. PRACTICING PRECAUTION - EXPLORAT
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Table 3: Questions with missing dat
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Figure 1. The raw data from the que
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Figure 4. S(n) versus n for Part II
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I.F.2. Approach #2 (dimension reduc
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Data reduction to 2 variablesII_220
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I_1210-1-21pest 2fish 3gmo 4frstcas
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II. PRACTICING PRECAUTION EXPLORATO
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II.C. GoalsThe goal of this examina
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Figures 16, 17, and 18 do not contr
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Conclusions & Summary F-2
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Conclusions & Summary F-4
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one government department to anothe
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Page 197 and 198: III. REFORM POSSIBILITIESFactoring
Page 199 and 200: ased decision-making. Finally, thes
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Page 205 and 206: decisions must maintain the adminis
Page 207 and 208: Potential Future WorkAmong the many
Page 209 and 210: On the South Australia Environment,
Page 211 and 212: G - APPENDICES:i. Document Question
Page 213 and 214: Practicing PrecautionTo which case
Page 215 and 216: 10) The following is a list of "pre
Page 217 and 218: 15) There are many different source
Page 219 and 220: • Decisions are treated as scient
Page 221 and 222: Revised February 25, 2005PRACTICING
Page 223 and 224: II.1. Does the legislation constitu
Page 225 and 226: III.2.a Does the legislation contai
Page 227 and 228: III.8.i “endangered”III.8.j “
Page 229 and 230: III.13.a Uncertainty about effects
Page 231 and 232: IV.5.g Monitoring is conducted by t
Page 233 and 234: V.7.Do decision-makers have access
Page 235 and 236: iii. WORKSHOP SUMMARY“Precaution,
Page 237 and 238: science, to Type I and Type II erro
Page 239 and 240: iv. WORKSHOP PARTICIPANTSMARCH 8 th
Page 241: NATHALIE DES ROSIERS613-562-5902nat
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