Rice Genetics IV - IRRI books - International Rice Research Institute

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NotesAuthor’s address: Deputy Director General for Partnerships, International Rice Research Institute,Los Baños, Laguna, Philippines.Acknowledgments: Finally, let me acknowledge those who worked hard to make this symposiuma success. These efforts were ably handled by Dr. Gurdev Khush and Dr. DarshanBrar. I should also like to acknowledge the excellent staff support provided by Mr. IkeNavarro, who led the team that worked and continued to work behind the scenes to makesure that all activities during this symposium ran smoothly. Also, we would like to acknowledgethe financial assistance that the Rockefeller Foundation extended to this symposium.Citation: Khush GS, Brar DS, Hardy B, editors. 2001. Rice genetics IV. Proceedings of theFourth International Rice Genetics Symposium, 22-27 October 2000, Los Baños, Philippines.New Delhi (India): Science Publishers, Inc., and Los Baños (Philippines): InternationalRice Research Institute. 488 p.xi
OverviewRice genetics from Mendel to functional genomics 1
Page 6: Retrotransposons of rice as a tool
Page 11: First, the Rice Genetics Cooperativ
Page 15 and 16: Rice genetics from Mendelto functio
Page 17 and 18: nese cultivar Nipponbare. The chrom
Page 19: Gene symbolization in riceIn the ab
Page 26 and 27: Table 2. Some examples of mapping g
Page 28 and 29: and YAC libraries, respectively. Th
Page 30 and 31: gene from wild species is the intro
Page 32 and 33: ReferencesAbbasi FM, Brar DS, Carpe
Page 35 and 36: Nagao S. 1951. Genic analysis and l
Page 37: Yoshimura S, Yamanouchi U, Katayose
Page 40 and 41: important traits for which segregat
Page 42 and 43: trolled by a single recessive gene,
Page 44 and 45: AromaAromatic rice varieties often
Page 46 and 47: Submergence tolerance is an interes
Page 48 and 49: Kinoshita T, Maekawa M. 1986. Genet
Page 50 and 51: NotesAuthors’ addresses: J.N. Rut
Page 52 and 53: The Rockefeller Foundation has a lo
Page 54 and 55: Evolution and implementation of the
Page 56 and 57: Scientific progress and outputsIn t
Page 58 and 59: Another salient example is that of
Page 60 and 61: BOX NO. 1recent international works
Page 62 and 63:
For the purposes of this discussion
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Because of the great diversity (sci
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eeders where final products to enha
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Chen S, Lin XH, Xu CG, Zhang Q. 200
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Toenniessen GH. 1998. Rice biotechn
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Molecular markers,genetic diversity
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Evolution and domestication of rice
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ABCDO. barthiiO. rufipogonO. longis
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Wild(O. rufipogon)Geographical diff
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South Asia (particularly on the wes
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al 1992, Sun et al 1996a,b,c), thou
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wild and cultivated types (Est10, W
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Cai HW, Morishima H. 2000a. Diversi
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Sato YI, Tang SX, Yang LU, Tang LH.
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The solid base laid by classical ri
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The synthesis shown in Figure 1 is
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Arabidopsis, long heralded as a “
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Monocots and eudicots: Is there sti
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Zhang H, Jia J, Gale MD, Devos KM.
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ility of rice productivity (Lu 1999
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Table 1 continuedIntrageneric class
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Molecular markers and evolutionary
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A100100521010078100991009894100O. s
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Two distinct types of sequences wer
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arthii and O. longistaminata, and t
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testing Ka/Ks between the homeologo
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Roschevicz RI. 1931. A contribution
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Miniature inverted repeattransposab
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eau and Wessler 1992, 1994), rice (
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MITEs as a source of allelic divers
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ATIR Olo-D* Olo-CTIRBCas Exp Wan Sn
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Le QH, Wright S, Yu Z, Bureau T. 20
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Microsatellite markers in rice:abun
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make the best SSR markers for rice.
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Predicted frequency100,00080,000Cla
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Relationship between SSRs and genes
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are indicated with RM locus designa
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SSRs have been used to define intro
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provide a bridge for moving rapidly
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Ishii T, McCouch SR. 2000. Microsat
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NotesAuthors’ addresses: S.R. McC
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traits of economic importance (Mack
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Table 2. Tagging and mapping of som
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even at the juvenile stage. Several
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Chen et al (2000) transferred the b
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genome sequence of rice, this will
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Kurata N, Nagamura Y, Yamamoto K, H
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Witcombe JR, Hash CT. 2000. Resista
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QTL mapping in rice:a few critical
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M-QTLsM-QTLs are defined as single
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(genetic/statistical models and cor
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Table 5. The percentage of three ty
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Table 7. Some environment-specific
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ferently to the environments. Simil
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(case 3), one may infer that this g
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Simultaneous QTL introgression and
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Doebley J, Stec A, Gustus C. 1995.
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Visscher PM, Haley CS, Thompson R.
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unavailable until recently with the
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Table 1 continued.Trait QTL a Flank
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the remaining parts of the linkage
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Table 3. QTLs detected for yield an
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Table 6. Correlations of various pa
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The functions of these sequences ne
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Structural and functional genomicsT
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The International Rice GenomeSequen
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the RGP, a PAC (P1-derived artifici
Page 205 and 206:
Progress of sequencing in the RGPWe
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ice genome sequencing to organize a
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Strategies and techniquesfor finish
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uses the quality values generated b
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with the advanced techniques requir
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times contain sufficient data to ma
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amplification of regions that previ
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4. Structure problems—subcloning
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estriction maps or optical maps are
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nal assembly may point to areas tha
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McMurray AA, Sulston JE, Quail MA.
Page 227 and 228:
Sequence-tagged connector/DNA finge
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1999). The development of multiple-
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Transposable elements in the rice H
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ers, maps, mapping populations, and
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Miropeats-OSJNBa0065H03 1.2 cMThres
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NotesAuthors’ addresses: R.A. Win
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Sasaki 1997). Such analysis is ofte
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ABNipponbare × KasalathF 2QTL anal
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were classified into two groups bas
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effective at determining the genoty
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addition, some accessions of wild r
Page 250 and 251:
Sasaki T, Burr T. 2000. Internation
Page 252 and 253:
Mutational analysis has long been t
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marked by a deletion/chromosomal re
Page 256 and 257:
analysis suggests that the mutation
Page 258 and 259:
For drought-response screening, our
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Pi-7(t)Xa21Xa10Xa3Xa4Pi-1(t)Pi-k, P
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Although mutants with discrete gene
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Generation of T-DNA insertionaltagg
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Aprobe AEEprobe BpGA1633RBgus Tn p3
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Number of loci36%224%170%010 20 30F
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Table 2. GUS assay in roots of tran
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1999, Krysan et al 1999, Sato et al
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Transposons and functionalgenomics
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cesses. To study the interactions a
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Constructs were made with the aim o
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RBcis-effect of the adjacent strong
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Ac knockout mutagenesisThe Ac lines
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Table 2 summarizes the transformati
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ReferencesBaldwin D, Crane V, Rice
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NotesAuthors’ addresses: R. Greco
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These include T-DNA (Azpiroz-Leehan
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polyproteins and two identical 138-
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mutant. The mutation in the ent-kau
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primers (G1, G2) and two Tos17-spec
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of insertion mutants by sequencing
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Grandbastien M-A, Spielman A, Caboc
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NotesAuthors’ addresses: H. Hiroc
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human endeavor, greatly contributed
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Equally important as the genomic in
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Oryzabase is one of the most recent
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Database structureA characteristic
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types of users. An annotation datab
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ReferencesAntonio BA, Fang Z, Sanch
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Gene isolation and functionEnhancin
Page 321 and 322:
Enhancing deployment of genes forbl
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mochi and Tsuyuake (Wu et al 1996).
Page 325 and 326:
tive indica rice varieties supports
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transcription factor, resulting in
Page 329 and 330:
facilitate breeding durable resista
Page 331 and 332:
(Inukai et al 1994, Yu et al 1996,
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Rossman AY, Howard RJ, Valent B. 19
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Molecular signaling in diseaseresis
Page 337 and 338:
AOsRac1IED II III IV 214aaOsRac1 KC
Page 339 and 340:
Japonica rice variety Kinmaze, whic
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Table 1. Characteristics of lesion-
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an effective inducer of host resist
Page 345:
Takahashi A, Kawasaki T, Henmi K, S
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et al 2000). Sequence analysis of t
Page 350 and 351:
612-amino acid protein, including t
Page 352 and 353:
Genetic dissection of the Xa21-medi
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ReferencesAnderson PA, Lawrence GJ,
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Isolation of candidate genesfor tol
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Materials and methodsPlant material
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Microarray hybridization and data a
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Table 3. Most abundant transcripts
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Microarray technologyThe rapid accu
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view of procedures, pitfalls, and n
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Log(2) ratio1.51.0OC104E01—WCP1OC
Page 371 and 372:
Table 5. Strongly regulated transcr
Page 373 and 374:
ReferencesAdams MD, Soares MB, Kerl
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Acknowledgments: We thank Chris Bor
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y cells separating during tissue de
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(Erwee and Goodwin 1983). The sympl
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tion between the abundance of CDK t
Page 384 and 385:
in a complex of 105 kDa. These resu
Page 386 and 387:
Drew MC, Jackson MB, Giffard S. 197
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Umeda M, Umeda-Hara C, Yamaguchi M,
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asexual reproduction through apomix
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MPManual pollination by breeders×
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Search for apomixis in riceThere ar
Page 396 and 397:
Issues related to achieving synthet
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come and may use imprinting to achi
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Embryo-inducing geneInactive ablati
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M 1 3 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14
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embryos, several genes characterist
Page 406 and 407:
Our search for a rice homologue of
Page 408 and 409:
sequenced the two rice DMC1 genes a
Page 410 and 411:
Gustine DL, Sherwood RT, Huff DR. 1
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Peel MD, Carman JG, Leblanc O. 1997
Page 415 and 416:
TransformationEngineering for virus
Page 417 and 418:
Engineering for virusresistance in
Page 419 and 420:
proteins, (2) the expression of dys
Page 421 and 422:
Antisense and cosuppression RNA. Ex
Page 423 and 424:
Table 1. Transgenic rice with patho
Page 425 and 426:
the disease symptoms. Efforts from
Page 427 and 428:
an ambisense coding strategy (Fig.
Page 429 and 430:
first produced and shown to have vi
Page 431 and 432:
McLean GD, Evans G. 1997. Some pote
Page 433:
Waterhouse PM, Upadhyaya NM. 1998.
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duction in response to dehydration
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(KIKEKLPG) in the carboxyl terminus
Page 440 and 441:
These three plasmids were used to t
Page 442 and 443:
We now show the effects of the toba
Page 444 and 445:
Since one major goal of plant scien
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Table 4. Copy number of transgenes
Page 448 and 449:
Chan M-T, Chang H-H, Ho S-L, Tang W
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NotesAuthors’ address: Department
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initially fixed by phosphoenolpyruv
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High-level expression of maize C 4-
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The effect of illumination on PPDK
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ate in 2% O 2 can be limited by Pi
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Transgene integration,organization,
Page 463 and 464:
duced by organogenesis, somatic emb
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ing transgene organization. FISH an
Page 467 and 468:
ments and the integration of exogen
Page 469 and 470:
Level 2: activation of local repair
Page 471 and 472:
strongly suggested that plant facto
Page 473 and 474:
other cases it was not. We observed
Page 475 and 476:
Gorbunova V, Levy AA. 1997. Non-hom
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Gene silencing and itsreactivation
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Carbofuran (trade name, Furadan) is
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Akb4xHpaIIJKA52 (R 0)52-6 (R 1)52-9
Page 483 and 484:
ABCDhptuidAmUbi1kb10.08.05.04.13.0F
Page 485 and 486:
Fig. 4. X-gluc staining of germinat
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eflect different causes for silenci
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Table 4. Suppressors of silencing f
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Garrick D, Fiering S, Martin DI, Wh
Page 493:
Xu Y, Buchholz WG, DeRose RT, Hall
Page 496 and 497:
Rice molecular breeding workshopThi
Page 498 and 499:
the working group can develop a net
Page 500:
Rice genetics cooperativeA meeting
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