a growing experience - Student Services - University of Melbourne
a growing experience - Student Services - University of Melbourne
a growing experience - Student Services - University of Melbourne
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HEALTH AND WELL-BEING OF INTERNATIONAL STUDENTSAn aggregated score <strong>of</strong> the three forms <strong>of</strong> self-harm was calculated for each student.This provided evidence that some students engaged in multiple forms <strong>of</strong> self-harm: 13students gained a score <strong>of</strong> 3 and 15 gained a score <strong>of</strong> 2. Almost all <strong>of</strong> these studentsare female, single, from Asian countries and perceive their academic progress to beeither worse than expected or about the same as expected.Table 72Comparison <strong>of</strong> students who have and have not engaged in self-harmForms <strong>of</strong> self-harmScalesConnectednessscaleDeliberately hurtself(n=968)Did something tothat could harm/killself (n=969)Thought abouttaking own life(n=966)Yes: No: Yes: No: Yes: No:Mean Mean Mean Mean Mean Mean1.90 2.02 1.84 2.02 1.70 2.05***CulturalscaleStress1.47 1.17** 1.41 1.17* 1.43 1.15***Depression scale 1.08 .60** 1.32 .60** 1.25 .55***Anxiety scale .88 .53** 1.18 .53** .94 .50***Stress scale 1.33 .82*** 1.54 .82** 1.39 .77***Abuse and DistressscalePerceptions <strong>of</strong>Drug Use scalePerceptions <strong>of</strong>Alcohol Use scale2.60 1.30** 2.78 1.30** 2.53 1.23***.12 .07 .35 .06 .16 .06*.96 .57*** 1.23 .57** .86 .56**Perceptions <strong>of</strong> .35 .10* .50 .10** .18 .10Gambling/SmokingscaleThe difference in scale score between those who do and do not harm themselves is significant at the*.05 level, **.01 level, ***.001 level.When the results <strong>of</strong> all students are taken into account, female students have asignificantly higher aggregated score than male students 317 , as do students whoseperceived academic progress is worse than expected 318 . There is also a main effectfor course type on the total self-harm score, with undergraduate students having thehighest average score 319 .Significant demographic and scale variables were entered into a multiple linearregression analysis. The model that was achieved (F(2,154)=47.33, p