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Premenstrual Syndromes : PMS and PMDD - Rutuja :: The site ...

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with impairment in functioning, interference with relationships<br />

<strong>and</strong> activities, <strong>and</strong> decreased work productivity.<br />

From the subjective view of women with <strong>PMDD</strong>,<br />

interpersonal relationship interference is more problematic<br />

than work interference. Impaired functioning<br />

significantly affects the group of women with subthreshold<br />

<strong>PMDD</strong>/severe <strong>PMS</strong> as well as women with<br />

<strong>PMDD</strong>, exp<strong>and</strong>ing the burden of illness to approximately<br />

1 in 5 women of reproductive age. <strong>The</strong> economic<br />

impact seems to be more severe for the employer than<br />

the health insurer, although prescription rates for<br />

<strong>PMS</strong> or <strong>PMDD</strong> are likely to be underreported. <strong>The</strong><br />

pronounced negative impact of <strong>PMS</strong> <strong>and</strong> <strong>PMDD</strong> on<br />

quality of life, interpersonal functioning, <strong>and</strong> work<br />

productivity emphasizes the need for research inquiry<br />

into treatments for this burdensome disorder.<br />

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