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Differential treatment in the youth justice system - Equality and ...

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Table D13Model of community sentences versus first-tier penalties: MalesLogistic regression r<strong>and</strong>om effectsOdds/Exp(B)95.0% C.I.for Odds/ Exp(B)LBUBAPPENDICESEthnicity: Base=WhiteAsian 1.04 0.80 1.34Black 1.00 0.78 1.27Mixed 1.56** 1.18 2.07Aged 16+ 0.90 0.78 1.05Rem<strong>and</strong> 2.43* 1.23 4.82Crown Court 10.40** 4.61 23.45Plead not guilty 0.75 0.50 1.12No. previous convictions: Base=01-3 2.46** 1.94 3.114-5 8.88** 6.64 11.876-10 14.43** 10.82 19.2310+ 16.64** 12.48 22.19Previous custodial sentence 0.74 0.45 1.22Persistent young offender 1.00 0.99 1.02Breach <strong>in</strong> case 1.73** 1.40 2.14No. of unique offences per case base=12-3 2.45** 2.06 2.914+ 10.59** 5.51 20.36Violence aga<strong>in</strong>st <strong>the</strong> person 1.63** 1.29 2.05Burglary 1.56 0.97 2.51Robbery 1.45 0.77 2.74Drugs 0.28** 0.20 0.40Theft <strong>and</strong> h<strong>and</strong>l<strong>in</strong>g 1.28* 1.02 1.60Public order 0.54** 0.39 0.76Motor<strong>in</strong>g 0.42** 0.32 0.55Gravity score 6+ 1.58 0.91 2.74Gravity score 6+ by violenceaga<strong>in</strong>st <strong>the</strong> person 0.80 0.23 2.81Gravity score 6+ by drugs 7.34** 1.91 28.16Area: Base=BArea A 2.19** 1.56 3.08Area C 1.17 0.90 1.52Area D 1.36 0.97 1.91Area E 1.54** 1.12 2.12Area G 1.60** 1.17 2.19Area H 0.93 0.68 1.28Area I 1.51* 1.09 2.08Area J 1.24 0.92 1.68Area K 1.24 0.91 1.71Area L 2.16** 1.52 3.06** 1% level of significance * 5% level of significance136

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