Comprehensive Report

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Figure 3. 152mm binary Sarin round used as IED. Figure 4. Location of chemical rounds along canal road. 102
Figure 5. Examples of the 10 155mm chemical rounds and x-rays of ruptured burster tubes. Chemical Figure 6. Location of SAKR-18 rockets at Khamisiyah depot. 103
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Comprehensive Report of the Special
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Iraq’s Chemical Warfare Program B
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Contents Key Findings..............
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Key Findings Saddam never abandoned
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• Uday—head of the Fedayeen Sad
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Evolution of the Chemical Warfare P
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Chemical Figure 1. CW facilities as
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• Iraq also declared that by 1989
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in April 1991, the UN adopted Secur
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Reports of an unexplained discovery
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• With the exception of one insta
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In subsequent years, and in part tr
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• ISG has been unable to establis
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Iraq’s Declared Work With VX Nerv
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Infrastructure—Production Capabil
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imported anhydrous chlorine gas fro
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• Less corrosion resistant equipm
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Weaponization Iraq’s capability t
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Post-OIF Insurgent Attempts to Tap
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VX Weaponization Iraq had not adequ
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• ISG investigation of eight ASPs
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• The amount of inspections ISG w
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An Najaf Depot Az Zubayr Depot Taji
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Depot Name Pre-OIF “Indicators”
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Annex A IIS Undeclared Research on
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• A former Iraqi intelligence off
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The absence of laboratory equipment
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• The April 2003 exploitation tea
Page 57 and 58: • The IIS M16 laboratory located
Page 59 and 60: Site exploitations have verified th
Page 61 and 62: Iraqi Regime Use of Poisons and Tox
Page 63 and 64: Figure 20. Various buried chemicals
Page 65 and 66: Figure 22. Tank of triethylamine re
Page 67 and 68: Annex B Al Muthanna Chemical Weapon
Page 69 and 70: life, and the precursor compound cy
Page 71 and 72: Table 1. Project 922, declared prod
Page 73 and 74: Figure 2. Al Muthanna R&D/Laborator
Page 75 and 76: Figure 4. Al Muthanna pilot plants
Page 77 and 78: Figure 5. Munitions storage area. C
Page 79 and 80: Removed By Iraqis During OIF Figure
Page 81 and 82: Figure 8. Al Muthanna administratio
Page 83 and 84: Figure 10. Complete excavation and
Page 85 and 86: • Drums and debris were visually
Page 87 and 88: • Cages that once housed animals
Page 89 and 90: Figure 18. Mangled and rusted munit
Page 91 and 92: Annex C The Iraqi Industrial Commit
Page 93 and 94: MIC and MIM: Key Players in Iraq’
Page 95 and 96: Annex D Tariq Company’s Activitie
Page 97 and 98: chlorine production had stopped mon
Page 99 and 100: Summary Annex E Al-Abud Network Tri
Page 101 and 102: Ties to the Former Regime Implicati
Page 103 and 104: Annex F Detailed Preliminary Assess
Page 105 and 106: 16 May 2004: 152mm Binary Chemical
Page 107: Origin of the Binary Sarin Round Us
Page 111 and 112: Figure 9. Additional SAKR-18 rocket
Page 113 and 114: Biological Regime Strategic Intent
Page 115 and 116: Contents Key Findings..............
Page 117 and 118: Key Findings The Biological Warfare
Page 119 and 120: • Similarly, ISG found no informa
Page 121 and 122: Evolution of the Biological Warfare
Page 123 and 124: Figure 1. Some major sites associat
Page 125 and 126: Rihab formed a team and commenced e
Page 127 and 128: • The Iraqis were well aware of t
Page 129 and 130: who ordered the vials destroyed. Dr
Page 131 and 132: to BW than biopesticides. ISG has l
Page 133 and 134: • In the chemical field, ISG lear
Page 135 and 136: experiments and stored WMD precurso
Page 137 and 138: ISG continued to gain more insight
Page 139 and 140: mid-level scientist who worked at s
Page 141 and 142: • During the approximate period o
Page 143 and 144: Iraq’s viral BW program began its
Page 145 and 146: cally looted post-OIF (see below, u
Page 147 and 148: Iraqi Retention of Smallpox Culture
Page 149 and 150: Bacillus thuringiensis (Bt) Bt is a
Page 151 and 152: Figure 7. Example of dual-use biolo
Page 153 and 154: Drying Process/Carrier/Particle Siz
Page 155 and 156: tank was used only for storage and
Page 157 and 158: Figure 9. Sign at the entrance to F
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Two 1,000-liter, stirred, jacketed
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Weaponization Between the late 1980
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use with either a chemical or a BW
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Concealment And Destruction of Biol
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• Former MIC director ‘Amir Ras
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• The amount of each agent produc
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Detailed Accounting of Iraq’s R-4
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Despite an extensive interview prog
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Figure 13. 1m 3 Stainless steel mob
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Background Annex A Bulk BW Agents U
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Annex B BW Research and Development
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Al Hamath The Al Hamath facility wa
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Al Kindi Company for Veterinary Vac
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• All buildings, which were found
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Figure 4. Two 1,000-liter, stirred,
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Annex C ISG Investigation of Iraq
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ate the claim of a mobile BW progra
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of accommodating rail cars. However
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Annex D Trailers Suspected of Being
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Present Fermentor Design Feature Cr
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do. In summary, their conclusion is
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storage of gas cylinders other than
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• During the production cycle, ve
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Figure 8. Solids in the bottom of t
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• Process was skid mounted and wa
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• Clear operating instructions to
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Figure 9. Process fl ow diagram of
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• Undated Republican Guard Report
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Glossary and Acronyms Term or Acron
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CCHF Crimean Congo Hemorrhagic Feve
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End User EOD EP ETGC EU EUC EW FAE
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HTPB HUMINT HVD IAEA IAEC IAF IAH I
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M18 M19 M20 M21 M22 M23 M40 MABOT M
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Oil for Food Program OMI OMV ONAREM
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SME SOE SOMO SOTI SPO SRBM SRC SRG
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UNSCR UNSCR UNSYG UO2 UO4 UoB URENC
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