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TEACHER DIVERSITY

The State of Teacher Diversity_0

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sample of charter school teachers is small for the first few years (because the charter sector was small during those<br />

years), and, even in the latter years of our data, when the charter sector is larger, it only includes about 20 Hispanic<br />

teachers. These small samples mean that the results for charter teachers in the early years, and those for Hispanic<br />

charter teachers across all years, should be interpreted with extreme caution (it bears mentioning, however, that<br />

the low numbers of Black and Hispanic teachers is precisely what is at issue). We have therefore excluded Hispanic<br />

charter teachers from some of the graphs below (although the results are still available in Table CLE-A).<br />

That said, citywide, between 2000 and 2011, the proportion of the Cleveland teaching force that was White<br />

increased by about 4 percentage points (Figure CLE-2), while the share of Black teachers decreased moderately<br />

(about 6 percentage points, with most of the loss coming in the charter sector) and low Hispanic representation<br />

remained relatively stable. 1<br />

FIGURE CLE-2: <strong>TEACHER</strong> RACE AND ETHNICITY DISTRIBUTION, BY SECTOR, 2000–2011<br />

100<br />

90<br />

Charter Schools<br />

85.4<br />

100<br />

90<br />

District Schools<br />

80<br />

70<br />

66.7<br />

80<br />

70<br />

66.7 65.3<br />

60<br />

60<br />

50<br />

50<br />

40<br />

30<br />

20<br />

30.7<br />

12.4<br />

40<br />

30<br />

20<br />

29.6 28.3<br />

10<br />

0<br />

1.8 1.1<br />

10<br />

0<br />

2.8<br />

3.8<br />

White Black Hispanic<br />

White Black Hispanic<br />

Figure CLE-3, which includes teachers in both the charter and district sectors, presents another way to visualize<br />

these data. Here, we see changes within each racial and ethnic category during the period for which we have<br />

data.<br />

FIGURE CLE-3: <strong>TEACHER</strong> POPULATION CHANGES BY RACE AND ETHNICITY, 2000–2011<br />

50<br />

40<br />

Decreasing Increasing<br />

30<br />

20<br />

10<br />

0<br />

-10<br />

-20<br />

-30<br />

-17.4<br />

-12.0<br />

-9.4<br />

-40<br />

-33.9<br />

-50<br />

Overall White Black Hispanic<br />

As you can see, differences in group sizes for the various racial and ethnic categories can mean that relatively<br />

1 When interpreting trends in race and ethnicity distributions in this profile, particularly when comparing estimates between sectors, note<br />

that the “Multiracial” category was used for charter school teachers between 2003 and 2011, and for district school teachers between 2008 and<br />

2011. In all cases, however, the relative frequencies of multiracial teachers tend to be minimal—no more than a small fraction of 1 percent—so<br />

their impact on our results is negligible.<br />

ALBERT SHANKER INSTITUTE 46 THE STATE OF <strong>TEACHER</strong> <strong>DIVERSITY</strong>

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