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northeast_queens_bus_study_-_final_9-28-15

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, Metropolitan Transportation Authority<br />

The MTA evaluates routes to determine if a section should receive additional service in the form of a<br />

short‐turn service. Short‐turns on bus routes are not meant to provide service to areas that are not already<br />

served by the underlying route. That type of service is provided by service route “variants” or a “branch”.<br />

Short‐turns are reevaluated as needed over time to ensure that they are providing the best service for the<br />

route.<br />

Multiple Routes that Operate on the Same Streets<br />

Comments were received that suggested that if more than one bus travels along a portion of a roadway<br />

together, that one of them should either be moved to a parallel street or run limited‐stop spacing service.<br />

There are three principal reasons why more than one bus route might operate on the same street. The<br />

first is that the street may be a high‐density corridor that has a large concentration of residential,<br />

commercial, and community facilities. In Northeast <strong>Queens</strong>, these corridors include Main Street, Kissena<br />

Boulevard, Parsons Boulevard, Hillside Avenue, and Northern Boulevard. Secondly, local and limited<br />

service usually operate in conjunction and provide two different types of service along the same route.<br />

Lastly, the street network in Northeast <strong>Queens</strong> is very complex with a limited number of streets that offer<br />

straight, direct access between neighborhoods, subway stations, and points of interests. Bus service is<br />

more reliable when operated in a straight line than when many turns exist along the route.<br />

Another consideration is that by placing multiple bus routes on one shared corridor, the wait time for a<br />

bus is significantly reduced for many customers who need to travel within that corridor. Splitting bus<br />

routes on different corridors would result in the need to install bus stops and eliminate on‐street parking<br />

for residences and businesses.<br />

Separate Busy Bus Stops from Each Other and Less‐busy Stops<br />

Comments were received regarding the desire for bus stops that are currently located together to be<br />

separated and therefore to provide more room for each individual bus route to be served by its own<br />

dedicated stop. Several comments were received about the combination of stops for popular bus routes<br />

crowding out riders of other buses. It was stated that some buses will drive past a location because the<br />

bus operator believes that the waiting passengers are only waiting there for a different bus. Comments<br />

were received that at evening peak periods, especially at subway stations, there is not enough room on<br />

the sidewalk to accommodate all bus riders waiting for the various bus routes that all pick up in the same<br />

area.<br />

The MTA continues to evaluate the location of bus stops and the ridership at each stop. When a bus<br />

service increases in ridership and additional service is added to accommodate the additional passengers,<br />

the MTA evaluates the stops to look for ways to create a better passenger environment. While bus stop<br />

locations are requested by the MTA, the final determination on location and space allocation is made by<br />

NYCDOT. The MTA works closely with NYCDOT to determine what bus stops can be appropriately adjusted<br />

on a stop‐by‐stop basis. The MTA will continue to adjust bus stops as ridership patterns change.<br />

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