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138 BEYOND GOOD AND EVIL<br />

too readilybe transformed into equalityin wrong: I mean to<br />

say into generalwar againsteverythingrare, strange, and<br />

privileged, againsthe higherman, the highersoul țhe higher<br />

duty,the higherresponsibility, the creative plenipotence and<br />

lordliness" at present it belongsto the conception of "greatness"<br />

to be noble,to wish to be apart, to be capable of<br />

beingdifferent, to stand alone,to have to live by personal<br />

initiative; and the philosopherwill betraysomethingof his<br />

own ideal when he asserts: "He shall be the greatest who<br />

can be the most solitary, the most concealedțhe most divergent,<br />

the man beyond good and evilțhe master of his<br />

virtues,and of superabundanceof will;precisely this shall<br />

be called greatness:as diversified as can be entire, as ample<br />

as can be full." And to ask once more the question:Is<br />

"<br />

greatnesspossiblenowadays?<br />

213<br />

It is difficultto learn what a philosopheris,because it<br />

cannot be taught:one must "know" it "<br />

by experienceor<br />

one should have the pridenot to know it. The fact that at<br />

present peopleall talk of thingsof which they cannot have<br />

any experience, is true more especially and unfortunately cis<br />

concerns the philosopherand philosophical matters: " the<br />

very few know them, are permittedto know them, and all<br />

necessitywhich makes no false step, is unknown to most<br />

thinkers and scholars from their own experience, and<br />

combination of a bold,exuberant spirit-<br />

popularideas about them are false. Thus, for instancețhe<br />

trulyphilosophical<br />

uality<br />

which runs at prestopace, and a dialectic rigourand<br />

therefore,<br />

to them. They conceive of every necessity as<br />

i<br />

should any one speak of it in their presence, it is incredible<br />

troublesome,<br />

as a painfulcompulsoryobedience and state of con-

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