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BEYOND GOOD AND EVIL<br />

3<br />

below<br />

"<br />

"frogperspectives," as it were, to borrow an expression<br />

current among painters Ịn spiteof all the value which<br />

may belongto the true,the positive, and the unselfish, it<br />

might be possiblethat a higherand more fimdamental value<br />

for lifegenerallyshould be assignedto pretence țo the will<br />

to delusionțo selfishness, and cupidity.It might even be<br />

possiblethat what constitutes the value of those good and<br />

respectedthings,consists precisely in their beinginsidiously<br />

related,knotted,and crocheted to these evil and apparently<br />

"<br />

opposed things perhapseven<br />

in beingessentially identical<br />

with them. Perhaps! But who wishes to concern himself<br />

with such dangerous"Perhapses"! For that investigation<br />

one must await the advent of a new order of philosophers,<br />

such as will have other tastes and inclinations, the reverse<br />

"<br />

^philosophers of the dangerous<br />

of those hitherto prevalent<br />

"Perhaps"in every sense of the term. And to speakin all<br />

seriousness, I see such new philosophers beginningto appear.<br />

Having kept a sharpeye on philosophers, and havingread<br />

between their lines longenough,I now say to myselfthat the<br />

greaterpart of conscious thinking must be counted amongst<br />

and it is so even m the case of philosophic<br />

the instinctivefunctions,<br />

thinking;one has here to learn anew, as one learned<br />

anew about heredityand "innateness." As little as the act<br />

of birth comes into considerationin the whole process and<br />

procedureof heredity,justas<br />

littleis "being-conscious" opposed<br />

to the instinctivein any decisive sense; the greater<br />

part of the conscious thinkingof a philosopher is secretly in-<br />

by his instincts, and forced into definite channels.<br />

And behind all logicand its seemingsovereignty of movement,<br />

there are valuations, or to speakmore plainly, physio-<br />

fluence

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