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Innovation<br />

Culture<br />

DR SANTRUPT MISRA<br />

is CEO-Carbon<br />

Black Business<br />

and Director-Group<br />

Human Resources,<br />

Aditya Birla Group.<br />

How can HR ensure an atmosphere of<br />

collaboration and diversity?<br />

The world over, and especially in <strong>the</strong> Indian<br />

context, <strong>the</strong> younger generation is being far<br />

more collaborative. Again, organisational culture<br />

is at <strong>the</strong> core of a collaborative mindset. The<br />

Aditya Birla Group encourages leaders to be<br />

collaborative because we believe <strong>the</strong> process has to<br />

start from <strong>the</strong> top. That apart, we are increasingly<br />

espousing collaboration not just as an articulated<br />

value, but as an element embedded in our value<br />

of ‘seamlessness’. We define seamlessness as<br />

collaboration and team work. There are task forces<br />

that promote collaboration, and employee surveys<br />

ga<strong>the</strong>r data on how well we work as a team.<br />

We are cashing in on technology to encourage<br />

collaboration, moving talent from one business to<br />

ano<strong>the</strong>r, and encouraging different businesses to<br />

work toge<strong>the</strong>r. For instance, exploring whe<strong>the</strong>r our<br />

insurance and mobile businesses can work toge<strong>the</strong>r<br />

to get a larger share of <strong>the</strong> customer’s mindshare<br />

and of course wallet share as well.<br />

A well-established company with a robust<br />

foundation is often susceptible to an<br />

atmosphere of complacency. How can HR<br />

build a sense of urgency around innovation?<br />

Plan, budget, and set goals in a manner that sets<br />

challenges afresh, which in turn makes it difficult<br />

for people to be content with <strong>the</strong> status quo. Also,<br />

a hugely competitive world characterised by <strong>new</strong><br />

products, processes, initiatives, and technology<br />

allows little room for complacency. We believe<br />

complacency is death! Again technology is making<br />

inroads into our daily lives too in an unprecedented<br />

manner. Stakeholders viz. your competitors,<br />

customers, and shareholders constantly push you<br />

to come out with something better, different,<br />

and <strong>new</strong>er.<br />

It is <strong>the</strong> responsibility of HR to foster<br />

innovation, but often HR itself gets caught<br />

in <strong>the</strong> conformity trap. This points to<br />

<strong>the</strong> need for innovation within HR. Your<br />

thoughts.<br />

HR is <strong>the</strong> central function in an organisation and<br />

hence its initiatives touch people’s lives on a daily<br />

basis—from <strong>the</strong> time <strong>the</strong>y join to <strong>the</strong> time <strong>the</strong>y<br />

leave or retire. Hence it is extremely important that<br />

HR itself is innovative. Any HR innovation would<br />

serve as a source of inspiration.<br />

In most progressive organisations, HR is being<br />

innovative and futuristic.<br />

Our Group has invested heavily in technology to<br />

bring HR in different forms to people. We have put<br />

in place many programmes to build high-potential<br />

talent. T<strong>hr</strong>ough initiatives such as setting up a group<br />

of counsellors, we help employees achieve worklife<br />

integration and also solve any personal issues<br />

<strong>the</strong>y have. We are constantly seeking <strong>new</strong>er ways<br />

of improving <strong>the</strong>ir lives to help <strong>the</strong>m serve our<br />

customers better. Some firms are experimenting<br />

with radical concepts such as doing away with<br />

performance review. We do not know how <strong>the</strong>se<br />

measures will play out, but <strong>the</strong> fact <strong>the</strong>y are trying<br />

to demolish well-established processes and creating<br />

<strong>new</strong>er ones shows HR managers are thinking of<br />

future challenges. However, routine HR functions<br />

and responsibilities would always remain <strong>the</strong><br />

foundation on which we build <strong>the</strong> rest. In <strong>the</strong><br />

Aditya Birla Group, we talk about ‘brilliant basics’<br />

that is delivering <strong>the</strong> basics brilliantly for us to do<br />

o<strong>the</strong>r better things.<br />

What will be <strong>the</strong> future role of HR<br />

managers?<br />

What will change is <strong>the</strong> way <strong>the</strong> HR function is<br />

delivered and connected to <strong>the</strong> business. In many<br />

organisations, HR managers will function more as<br />

business managers and lead businesses <strong>the</strong>mselves.<br />

They will be <strong>the</strong> conscience-keepers of <strong>the</strong> board of<br />

directors and counsellors to <strong>the</strong> senior management<br />

team, and increasingly be brand ambassadors of <strong>the</strong><br />

organisation. HR also will be at <strong>the</strong> centre of creating<br />

an external network: of experts, academicians, and<br />

institutions that will create value for <strong>the</strong> organisation,<br />

and of course be a custodian of organisational<br />

culture. And as employees demand more and more,<br />

HR’s role will scale to a <strong>new</strong> high.<br />

(As told to Anitha Moosath and Poornima Subramanian.)<br />

34 INDIAN MANAGEMENT NOVEMBER 2015

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