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STARTUP<br />
We provided AAP with Initial journey<br />
<strong>the</strong> tools to spread <strong>the</strong> In 2009 while I was pursuing MBA<br />
in <strong>the</strong> US, <strong>the</strong> developed market<br />
word t<strong>hr</strong>ough a massive was going t<strong>hr</strong>ough a massive<br />
phone campaign,<br />
recession fuelled by <strong>the</strong> mortgage<br />
reaching out to more crisis. The GDPs of developed<br />
markets was around 0-1% while<br />
than 12 lakh voters in a<br />
emerging markets were growing at<br />
span of two months. 8-9%. Telecom in India at that time<br />
had an unprecedented growth rate<br />
of 100%—consumers in emerging<br />
markets including India, South<br />
East Asia, <strong>the</strong> Middle East, and Africa were buying<br />
mobile phones. This planted a thought in my mind<br />
that if consumers are buying mobile phones, <strong>the</strong>n<br />
<strong>the</strong>y would eventually use it to call businesses,<br />
creating a need for comapnies to have more than a<br />
mobile phone to handle <strong>the</strong> plethora of calls. They<br />
would need a system which could be integrated<br />
with <strong>the</strong>ir phone number and would help answer,<br />
route, and record calls, and push call details to<br />
customer relationship management (CRM) teams.<br />
This was <strong>the</strong> insight which pushed us to start<br />
Knowlarity. India is my home country and a large<br />
market, and hence looked like <strong>the</strong> right place to<br />
start <strong>the</strong> company. We started catering to small<br />
businesses as well as large enterprises, and since<br />
<strong>the</strong>n <strong>the</strong> business has really taken off.<br />
Political and social campaigns helped<br />
gain a foothold<br />
Our first break came when Odisha Chief Minister<br />
Naveen Patnaik used Knowlarity’s Enterprise<br />
Telephony for his campaigns and promotions.<br />
We earned about a crore for calling up 70 lakh<br />
people in Odisha, asking <strong>the</strong>m to vote for Patnaik.<br />
And that is how we got our seed money for<br />
Knowlarity Communications.<br />
Recollecting those days, I believe it is always<br />
better to work with an industry that is growing<br />
because it gives you a lot of opportunities to move<br />
up <strong>the</strong> ladder, even when you are at your worst. The<br />
objective is to keep looking for that one idea which<br />
would lift <strong>the</strong> business—to use creativity as much<br />
as one can to improvise and find a fighting chance.<br />
We reached <strong>the</strong> next milestone in our journey<br />
during <strong>the</strong> Delhi elections. Because <strong>the</strong> target<br />
segment was <strong>the</strong> common man, Aam Aadmi<br />
Party (AAP) used a medium that could connect<br />
users across <strong>the</strong> digital divide—<strong>the</strong> phone, and<br />
Knowlarity was <strong>the</strong> platform <strong>the</strong>y used to make this<br />
connect. We provided AAP with <strong>the</strong> tools to spread<br />
<strong>the</strong> word t<strong>hr</strong>ough a massive phone campaign,<br />
reaching out to more than 12 lakh voters in a span<br />
of two months. A toll-free number provided by us<br />
was circulated t<strong>hr</strong>ough social media and elsewhere.<br />
Influencers called on <strong>the</strong> toll-free number to<br />
listen to <strong>the</strong> party’s manifesto, get <strong>the</strong> facts and<br />
to know how to participate in <strong>the</strong> campaign. The<br />
next time <strong>the</strong>y called, <strong>the</strong>y spoke to a tracker who<br />
verified that <strong>the</strong> influencer was not an imposter.<br />
Once <strong>the</strong> tracker gave his go-ahead t<strong>hr</strong>ough an<br />
Integrated Voice Recording (IVR) system, <strong>the</strong><br />
influencer was free to call on <strong>the</strong> toll-free number<br />
to speak to a voter. How did that happen? When<br />
an influencer called on <strong>the</strong> toll-free number, <strong>the</strong><br />
system made ano<strong>the</strong>r call to someone from its<br />
database of 12 lakh numbers. The two calls were<br />
patched and <strong>the</strong> influencer talked about why<br />
s/he believed in Arvind Kejriwal’s leadership. The<br />
campaign took off and we found one influencer<br />
had spoken to almost 2900 voters. At its peak,<br />
more than 250 calls were made simultaneously on<br />
<strong>the</strong> toll-free number. This highly scalable system<br />
was built by Knowlarity’s internal team to AAP’s<br />
specification, using our platform, Knowlus.<br />
During this year’s Kumbh Mela, we facilitated<br />
a helpline t<strong>hr</strong>ough our flagship product,<br />
SuperReceptionist, a virtual IVR solution,<br />
t<strong>hr</strong>ough which visitors can instantly connect and<br />
search for various facilities such as emergency<br />
services, hospitals, chemists, hotels, and also seek<br />
information on <strong>the</strong> mela timings, routes, and<br />
important rituals like shahi snana.<br />
Overcoming roadblocks<br />
Initially, <strong>the</strong> biggest problem we faced was<br />
paucity of funds. Investor confidence was at an<br />
all-time low, markets were depressed, customer<br />
acquisition was difficult, and we had to struggle<br />
INDIAN MANAGEMENT NOVEMBER 2015 77